Acanthocobitis zonalterns

Acanthocobitis zonalternans, sunan kimiyya Acanthocobitis zonalternans, na dangin Nemacheilidae ne. Kifi mai nutsuwa mai wahalar furta suna. Ya shahara sosai a cikin sha'awar kifin aquarium, mai jituwa tare da nau'ikan kifin wurare masu zafi, mai sauƙin kiyayewa, kiwo yana yiwuwa.

Habitat

Ya fito daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Wurin zama ya ƙunshi yankin Gabashin Indiya (jihar Manipur), Burma, yankin yammacin Thailand da ƙasar Malaysia. Yana faruwa a cikin nau'ikan halittu masu rai iri-iri, daga ƙananan kogunan dutse zuwa wuraren dausayi na koguna. Wurin da aka saba shine ruwa mai gudana, ƙasa mai ƙaƙƙarfan ƙasa da ɗimbin ɗimbin yawa daga faɗuwar rassan da kututturen bishiya.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 50.
• Zazzabi - 20-25 ° C
• Darajar pH - 6.0-7.5
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (2-10 dGH)
• Nau'in substrate - kowane
• Haske - kowane
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa - kowane
• Girman kifin shine 6-7 cm.
• Abinci - kowane
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Abun ciki a cikin rukuni na aƙalla mutane 8-10

description

Manya manya sun kai tsayin kusan 7-8 cm. Jikin yana elongated, fins suna da ɗan gajeren lokaci. Kusa da bakin akwai eriya masu mahimmanci, tare da taimakon abin da kifi ke neman abinci a ƙasa. Mace sun fi girma dan kadan, maza suna da rawaya ko jajayen gyale. Gabaɗaya, launi yana da launin toka tare da ƙirar duhu. Dangane da yankin, kayan ado na iya bambanta.

Food

A cikin akwatin kifaye na gida, zaku iya ba da busassun abinci a cikin nau'in faski da granules. Dole ne a shafe abincin da abinci mai rai ko daskararre, irin su daphnia, shrimp brine, bloodworms.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye don rukunin kifi 8-10 yana farawa daga lita 50. Zane yana da sabani, babban abu shine samar da matsuguni masu dacewa da yawa. Za su iya zama ƙananan tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, nau'i-nau'i daban-daban, raƙuman ruwa da grottoes daga tudun duwatsu, da sauran abubuwa na ado. Ana amfani da ganyen almond na Indiya, itacen oak ko ganyayen beech don baiwa ruwan launin ruwan launin ruwan ƙanƙara yanayin mazauninsa.

Tunda Acanthocobitis zonalternans ya fito daga raƙuman ruwa masu gudana, dole ne a biya kulawa ta musamman ga ingancin ruwa. Sharar gida (abincin da aka bari, najasa, da dai sauransu) ya kamata a cire shi akai-akai, wani ɓangare na ruwa ya kamata a sabunta kowane mako (30-50% na ƙarar) tare da ruwa mai kyau da kuma shawarar pH da dGH dabi'u ya kamata a kiyaye.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifi mai nutsuwa cikin kwanciyar hankali dangane da sauran nau'in. Kananan fada na iya faruwa tsakanin Kindred, amma wannan tsari ne na mu'amala na yau da kullun a tsakanin su. Irin wannan fadace-fadacen baya haifar da rauni. Mai jituwa tare da yawancin nau'ikan marasa ƙarfi da marasa yanki na girman kwatankwacinsu.

Kiwo/kiwo

Ba a kiwo kifin na kasuwanci, yawancin ana kama su daga daji. Koyaya, yana yiwuwa a sami zuriya daga samfuran daji na Acanthocobitis. Kifi yakan ci nasu caviar kuma ba sa nuna kulawar iyaye, don haka yana da kyau a shuka a cikin akwatin kifaye daban. Don kare ƙwai, an rufe ƙasa da kwallaye da / ko

an rufe shi da raga mai kyau. Don haka, sun zama marasa isa ga manyan kifi. Kasancewar rajista ba shi da mahimmanci. Ya kamata yanayin ruwa ya dace da na babban tanki. Mafi ƙarancin saitin kayan aiki ya ƙunshi na'urar dumama, tsarin haske mai sauƙi da tacewa ta iska tare da soso.

Tare da farkon lokacin kiwo, mafi cikakkiyar mata ana dasa su a cikin akwatin kifaye na spawning tare da maza da yawa. Ƙarshen za su yi gasa da juna, yana iya zama dole a bar ɗaya kawai, kuma a dasa sauran baya. A ƙarshen spawning, ana dasa kifin. Gabaɗaya, kimanin ƙwai 300 za a yi daga mace ɗaya. Soya ya bayyana washegari. Da farko, suna ciyar da ragowar jakar gwaiduwa, sa'an nan kuma za su fara cin abinci na microscopic, misali, ciliates da Artemia nauplii.

Cututtukan kifi

Ta hanyar dabi'arsu, nau'in kifaye marasa ado waɗanda ke kusa da danginsu na daji suna da ƙarfi sosai, suna da babban rigakafi da juriya ga cututtuka daban-daban. Matsalolin kiwon lafiya na iya zama sakamakon yanayin da bai dace ba, don haka kafin fara magani, duba inganci da sigogi na ruwa. Idan ya cancanta, dawo da duk dabi'u zuwa al'ada sannan kawai fara magani, idan ya cancanta. Kara karantawa game da cututtuka, alamun su da hanyoyin magani a cikin sashin "Cututtukan kifin kifin aquarium".