Acanthophthalmus Myersa

Myers' acanthophthalmus, sunan kimiyya Pangio myersi, na dangin Cobitidae (Loach) ne. An sanya wa kifin sunan Dokta George Sprague Myers na Jami'ar Stanford saboda gudummawar da ya bayar wajen nazarin dabbobin kifin na tsarin kogin kudu maso gabashin Asiya.

Habitat

Sun samo asali ne daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Wurin zama na halitta ya kai ga faɗuwar faɗuwar ƙananan rafin kogin Maeklong a cikin abin da yanzu Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia da Laos.

Yana zaune a cikin ruwa mai fadama tare da jinkirin guguwar ruwa, kamar rafukan dazuzzuka, kogunan dazuzzuka, kogin koguna. Yana zaune a cikin ƙasan ƙasa a cikin kurmin ciyayi da ɗimbin ƙulle-ƙulle, tsakanin ciyayi na bakin teku da ambaliyar ruwa ta mamaye.

description

Manya sun kai tsayin kusan cm 10. Tare da tsayinsa, sifar jikinsa mai murɗawa, kifin yayi kama da siffa. Launi yayi duhu tare da tsari na ratsin lemu guda goma sha biyu masu daidaitawa. Fin ɗin gajere ne, wutsiya duhu ne. Baki yana da eriya guda biyu.

A zahiri, yana kama da nau'ikan nau'ikan da ke da alaƙa, kamar Acanthophthalmus Kühl da Acanthophthalmus semigirdled, don haka galibi suna rikicewa. Ga aquarist, rudani ba shi da sakamako mai tsanani, tun da sifofin abubuwan da ke ciki sun kasance iri ɗaya.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifayen abokantaka masu zaman lafiya, kuyi kyau tare da dangi da sauran nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan girman kwatankwacin. Yana da kyau tare da ƙananan Rasboras, ƙananan masu rai, zebrafish, pygmy gouras da sauran wakilan fauna na koguna da swamps na kudu maso gabashin Asiya.

Acanthophthalmus Myers yana buƙatar kamfani na dangi, don haka ana ba da shawarar siyan rukuni na mutane 4-5. Suna cikin dare, suna ɓoye a cikin matsuguni da rana.

Ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan yayin zabar nau'in nau'in kifin kifi, cichlids, da sauran charrs, waɗanda wasunsu na iya nuna halayen yanki na gaba.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 60.
• Zazzabi - 24-30 ° C
• Darajar pH - 5.5-7.0
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (1-10 dGH)
• Nau'in substrate - kowane
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsi na ruwa - haske ko matsakaici
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 10.
• Nutrition - duk wani nutsewa
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Tsayawa a cikin rukuni na mutane 4-5

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Ga rukuni na mutane 4-5, mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye yana farawa daga lita 60. Zane ya kamata ya samar da wuraren mafaka (driftwood, thickets na shuke-shuke), inda kifi zai boye a lokacin rana. Wani sifa na wajibi shine substrate. Wajibi ne a samar da ƙasa mai laushi, mai laushi mai laushi (yashi) don kifin ya iya tono wani yanki a ciki.

Abubuwan da ke cikin abun ciki suna da sauƙi idan ƙimar sigogin hydrochemical sun dace da al'ada, kuma ƙimar gurɓatawa tare da sharar gida yana cikin ƙaramin matakin.

Kulawar akwatin kifaye daidai ne. Aƙalla, wajibi ne a maye gurbin wani ɓangare na ruwa tare da ruwa mai tsabta a mako-mako, wanda ya dace don haɗawa tare da tsaftace ƙasa, da kuma aiwatar da kariya na kayan aiki.

Food

A dabi'a, yana ciyar da ƙananan zoo- da phytoplankton, wanda ya samo a ƙasa ta hanyar tace sassan ƙasa da bakinsa. A cikin yanayi na wucin gadi, shahararrun abinci mai nutsewa (flakes, granules) na iya zama tushen abincin. Ciyar da maraice kafin kashe hasken.