Allergies a cikin karnuka da cats: abin da ya faru da kuma yadda za a warke

Boris Mats, likitan dabbobi a asibitin Sputnik, ya bayyana yadda ake gane rashin lafiyar dabbobi a cikin lokaci da kuma ba da taimakon farko.

Allergy a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi suna faruwa kamar yadda yake a cikin mutane. Har ila yau, tsarin rigakafi na dabba yana amsawa da rashin isa kuma yana da karfin jini ga abubuwan da ba su haifar da haɗari na gaske ba. A ce kare ya gwada abincin. Ya ƙunshi sunadarai kuma suna da lafiya. Amma jiki yana gane su a matsayin kwayoyin halitta na makiya microorganisms da reacts da allergies. Haka abin yake faruwa da pollen, kura da sauran abubuwan muhalli. Wannan ka'ida ce ta gaba ɗaya. Na gaba, zan yi magana dalla-dalla game da mafi yawan nau'in allergies a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi. Kuma a ƙarshe - game da nau'in rashin lafiyar mafi haɗari.

Cututtukan kwari a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi yawanci ƙuma ne ke haifar da su, wato ƙwari. Kada ku yarda da stereotype cewa allergies kawai farawa lokacin da parasites sun zauna a cikin rigar dabbar ku. A gaskiya ma, ko da cizon ƙuma ɗaya zai iya haifar da alerji. Ba wai kawai ƙuma ne ke haifar da shi ba, har ma da sauro da tsaka-tsaki - musamman a lokacin rani da kuma a cikin karkara. Alamar farko da babban alamar rashin lafiyar kwari shine kare ko kama ƙaiƙayi. Ana nuna rashin lafiyar jiki ta hanyar kumburin fata, tabo a baya kuma kusa da wutsiya. A wannan yanayin, yi gaggawar zuwa likitan dabbobi.

Yin watsi da alamun farko na rashin lafiyar yana da haɗari. Idan kare ya zazzage cizon, akwai haɗarin cewa kamuwa da cuta ta biyu zai shiga. Rigakafin yana taimakawa wajen guje wa waɗannan matsalolin. Don kare dabbar ku daga allergies zuwa cizon kwari, ya isa ku kula da shi akai-akai daga parasites. Kuma a nan, masu yawa masu yawa suna yin kuskure: suna jin tsoron kwayoyi a kan ƙwayoyin fata kuma suna kula da dabbobin su kawai a lokacin rani. Ko ba a sarrafa shi kwata-kwata. Amma idan cat ko kare ba shi da contraindications kai tsaye ga amfani da rashin haƙuri ga takamaiman kwayoyi, yuwuwar tasirin sakamako kusan sifili. A wannan yanayin, yi aiki sosai bisa ga umarnin miyagun ƙwayoyi. Idan maganin yana aiki na wata daya, to, ku bi da dabbobin ku daga parasites sau ɗaya a wata - akalla.

Wasu lokuta karnuka da kuliyoyi suna rashin lafiyar abinci don amsa wani takamaiman nau'in furotin. Mafi yawan alamun rashin lafiyar abinci shine itching. A farkon matakan, ba shi da sauƙi a lura da shi: dabbobin gida ba su da lokaci don tsefe kansu tukuna. Don kawar da shakku, yi amfani da wayo. Bincika don ganin idan dabbar ku tana da ƙaiƙayi ko kuma ya saba lasa kanta. Don yin wannan, ɗauka da sauƙi a ɓata ɓangarorin dabbobin ku kuma danna dan kadan a kunnuwa. Idan kyanwa ko kare yana murza tafin sa lokacin da kuka yi wa gefensa, ko kuma ya jingina a lokacin da kuka matse kunnuwansa, yana iya zama ƙaiƙayi. Wannan hanya ba koyaushe tana aiki ba, amma yana iya taimakawa don ƙarin fahimtar yanayin dabbar.  

Kowane dabba na biyu tare da rashin lafiyar abinci yana rushe tsarin narkewar abinci. Akwai amai, gudawa, bayan gida yakan yawaita. Bugu da ƙari, idan dabba yana rashin lafiyar abinci, magungunan otitis na iya faruwa. Sau da yawa suna tare da cututtuka na biyu: kwayan cuta ko fungal. A lokaci guda, auricles suna yin ja da ƙaiƙayi, fitar da ruwa daga gare su. Sauran alamomin dermatological na rashin lafiyar abinci sune rashes, ja, da eosinophilic granulomas. Duk waɗannan alamun suna nuna buƙatar ɗaukar dabbar ku zuwa likitan dabbobi.

Sau da yawa, dabbobin gida suna rashin lafiyar abubuwan muhalli. Ya fi kowa a cikin karnuka kuma an fi yin nazari a cikinsu. Amma wannan ba yana nufin cewa kuliyoyi ba su da shi. Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka na rashin lafiyar atopic shine itching, reddening fata, da bayyanar ɓawon burodi a duk faɗin jiki. Rhinitis da lalacewar tsarin numfashi suna faruwa kadan akai-akai.

Allergy a cikin kuliyoyi da karnuka kuma suna faruwa lokacin da fata ta haɗu da abubuwa masu ban haushi. Fatar jiki ta kumbura, ya zama an rufe shi da kurji mai tsanani, itching wanda ba zai iya jurewa ba ya bayyana. A wannan yanayin, Ina ba da shawarar kurkura wurin tuntuɓar sosai tare da saline mai dumi ko ruwa mara kyau da ɗaukar dabbar ku zuwa likitan dabbobi.

Kuma a ƙarshe, mafi wuya - anaphylaxis. Wannan mummunan rashin lafiyar yana tasowa a cikin dabbobi a cikin minti na farko bayan hulɗa tare da alerji. Abubuwan da ake nufi don anaphylaxis a cikin kuliyoyi sune huhu, a cikin karnuka hanta.

Alamomin anaphylaxis:

• Kumburi na muzzle, wuyansa, tafin hannu

• rashin hankali kwatsam

• Itching

• Amai, gudawa

• Dyspnea

• Damuwa da tashin hankali

• Salivation

• Lachrymation

• Abun ciki na ciki

• Blueness na mucous membranes

• Disorientation

• Karkatawa 

Babban sakamako mai haɗari na anaphylaxis shine faɗaɗa hanyoyin jini a cikin jiki. Wannan yana haifar da raguwar hawan jini mai kaifi da rashin ƙarfi na iska. Abincin abinci na dukkan gabobin da kyallen takarda, samar da iskar oxygen ya rushe.

Rashin hankali na gaggawa, rashin halayen motsa jiki a cikin dabbar dabba, gazawar numfashi - wannan dalili ne na gaggawar tuntuɓar asibitin dabbobi mafi kusa.

A cikin wannan labarin, na bayyana manyan nau'ikan allergies. Amma akwai wasu ƙarin allergens. Kuma alamun fata ba koyaushe suna haɗuwa da allergies ba. Don cikakken ganewar asali da magani, tabbatar da tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi. Yi shiri cewa yana iya ɗaukar watanni don gano matsalar, kuma dabbar za ta sami kwayoyi a duk rayuwarsa. Amma ingancin rayuwarsa ba zai wahala ba.