Aphiosemion filamentosum

Afiosemion filamentosum, sunan kimiyya Fundulopanchax filamentosu, na dangin Nothobranchidae ne. Kyawawan kifi mai haske. Ba kasafai ake samun shi a cikin aquariums ba saboda tsananin wahalar kiwo. A lokaci guda kuma, ana la'akari da su marasa ma'ana da sauƙin kulawa.

Habitat

Kifin ya fito ne daga nahiyar Afirka. An samo shi a Togo, Benin da Najeriya. Yana zaune cikin fadama da dausayi na ƙoramu a cikin dazuzzukan wurare masu zafi na bakin teku.

description

Manyan mutane sun kai tsayin kusan 5 cm. Launin jiki galibi shudi ne. An yi ado da kai, ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa da ɓangaren sama na wutsiya tare da ja-burgundy specks. Ƙunƙarar tsuliya da ƙananan ɓangaren fin ɗin caudal suna da ɗigon maroon-ja a kwance tare da iyaka mai shuɗi.

Launi da aka kwatanta da tsarin jiki shine halayyar maza. Matan suna sane da launuka masu laushi.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifi mai motsi da aminci. Maza suna gasa da juna don kula da mata. Ana iya yin rikici a cikin ƙaramin akwatin kifaye, amma ba a taɓa samun raunuka kusan ba. A cikin ƙananan tankuna, ana bada shawara don kula da girman rukuni na namiji daya da mata da yawa. Afiosemion filamentosum ya dace da sauran nau'ikan girman kwatankwacinsa.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 50.
• Zazzabi - 20-26 ° C
• Darajar pH - 6.0-7.0
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (1-12 dGH)
• Nau'in substrate - kowane duhu
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa - kadan ko a'a
• Girman kifin yana da kusan 5 cm.
• Gina jiki - abinci mai yawan furotin
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Tsayawa rukuni a cikin rabo na namiji daya da mata 3-4

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Don rukuni na kifi 3-4, kuna buƙatar akwatin kifaye tare da ƙarar lita 50 ko fiye. Zane yana amfani da substrate mai laushi mai duhu. Ya halatta a yi amfani da ƙasa mai ɗauke da peat ko abubuwan da suka samo asali, wanda zai ƙara ƙara ruwa. Wajibi ne don samar da matsuguni masu yawa daga rassan rassan, ƙwanƙwasa, ganyen bishiyoyi da kauri na tsire-tsire masu son inuwa. An shawo kan hasken wuta. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya sanya tsire-tsire masu iyo don yaɗa haske da inuwa.

Ma'aunin ruwa ya kamata su sami ma'aunin pH na acidic da GH. Zazzabi mai dadi yana cikin kewayon 21-23 ° C, amma an yarda da karkatar da digiri da yawa a cikin wata hanya ko wata.

Dole ne a samar da akwatin kifaye da murfi ko wata na'urar da ke hana kifin tsallewa.

Ana ba da shawarar tace mai sauƙi mai sauƙi tare da soso azaman tsarin tacewa. Zai zama ingantacciyar wakili na tacewa na halitta a cikin ƙananan kifaye kuma ba zai haifar da motsin ruwa mai yawa ba. Afiosemion filamentosum bai saba da kwarara ba, yana fifita ruwa maras nauyi.

Food

Abincin mai gina jiki ya kamata ya zama tushen abincin. Misali, tsutsotsin jini masu rai ko daskararre, manyan shrimp na brine, daphnia, da sauransu. Ya kamata a yi amfani da busasshen abinci azaman ƙari kawai.

Kiwo da haifuwa

Kiwo zai fi dacewa da aiwatar da shi a cikin tanki daban. Duk da haka, yana da matukar matsala don sanin lokacin da ya kamata a dasa kifi a cikin wani akwatin kifaye na spawning. Don haka, kifi yakan haihu a cikin akwatin kifaye inda suke zaune.

An lura cewa cin abinci mai gina jiki mai gina jiki (zai fi dacewa abinci mai rai) da karuwa a hankali a zafin jiki zuwa 24-27 ° C tare da kulawa na gaba a wannan matakin yana zama abin ƙarfafawa don haifuwa. Irin wannan yanayi yana kwaikwayon farkon lokacin rani - lokacin kiwo na Afiosemions.

A cikin daji, kifaye sukan sami kansu a cikin rijiyoyin bushewa na wucin gadi. Bayan haifuwa, qwai suna kasancewa a cikin ƙasa na busasshiyar tafki kuma suna cikin wani ɗan ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano na tsawon watanni da yawa kafin farkon lokacin damina.

Dole ne a gudanar da irin wannan yanayin a cikin akwatin kifaye. Kifin na sa qwai kai tsaye cikin ƙasa. An cire substrate daga tanki kuma an sanya shi a cikin akwati tare da murfi mai raɗaɗi (don samun iska) kuma a bar shi a wuri mai duhu don makonni 6-10. Ya kamata a adana akwati nesa da haske. Kada ka ƙyale ƙasa ta bushe gaba ɗaya kuma a jika ta lokaci-lokaci.

Ana ba da shawarar zaren coir ko kayan fibrous makamancin haka a matsayin ƙasa. A wasu lokuta, ana yin amfani da mosses na ruwa da ferns, wanda ba abin tausayi ba ne don bushewa.

Bayan ƙayyadadden lokacin makonni 6-10, ana sanya substrate tare da ƙwai a cikin ruwa a zazzabi na kusan 20 ° C. Soya ya bayyana a cikin 'yan kwanaki. Daga lokacin bayyanar, ana ƙara yawan zafin jiki a hankali zuwa wanda aka ba da shawarar.