Ashera (Savannah)

Sauran sunayen: Asher

Savannah wata ƙaƙƙarfan kyanwar Amurka ce mai launin cheetah mai ban mamaki, tana kan gaba cikin jerin dabbobin da suka fi tsada.

Halayen Ashera (Savannah)

Ashera Basic lokacin

• Ana rarraba Savannah a matsayin dabbobin da aka samu ta hanyar ketare wani namijin bautar Afirka tare da cat na Bengal.
• Babban halayen savannas shine sadaukarwa ta musamman ga mai shi, wanda ya sa su yi kama da karnuka.
• Cats na wannan nau'in suna bambanta da ƙwaƙwalwar ban mamaki, tunani mai rai da sha'awar rayuwa mai aiki.
• Savannahs suna iya zama tare cikin lumana a cikin yanki ɗaya tare da sauran dabbobi, amma sun fi son gina dangantakar abokantaka da karnuka.
• Savannahs suna fama da kaɗaici kuma ba za su yi tushe ba a cikin ɗakunan da ke da ƙarancin sarari.
• Suna sauƙin amfani da kayan doki, wanda ke ba da damar tafiya cat a kan leash.
• A cikin 2007, an gabatar da sabon nau'in Ashera, wanda a zahiri ya zama wakilin nau'in Savannah. Hakan ya haifar da rudani, wanda a dalilin haka wasu da dama ke ganin Ashura a matsayin jinsin daban.

Savannah , aka Ashiru , ƙaramin kwafin cheetah ne mai ban mamaki, tare da alamar farashi daidai da farashin ɗaki ɗaya a lardin. A farkon shekarun 2000, waɗannan wakilai na feline elite sun kasance a cikin wani babban abin kunya, wanda bai shafi darajar su ba. Dabbobin gida na nau'in Savannah har yanzu ya kasance wani nau'in nuna martaba da ma'aunin nasarar mai shi, don haka da wuya za ku iya saduwa da wani cat da aka hange da alfahari yana tafiya a kan leash a kan titunan Rasha.

Tarihin asalin Savannah

Gwajin farko na ketare wani Sabis na Afirka tare da cat Siamese ya faru a cikin 1986, a gonar Pennsylvania mai kiwon Judy Frank. Matar ta dade tana kiwon kurayen daji, saboda haka, domin ta “warkar da jinin” dabbobin, sai ta ari bawa namiji daga kawarta Susie Woods. Dabbobin ya yi nasarar jimre wa aikin, amma abin da ba a tsammani ya faru: tare da mata na nau'in jinsinta, serval ya yi nasarar rufe cat na gida.

Susie Woods ta zama mamallakin kyanwar mace daya tilo da aka haifa sakamakon wannan “al’amarin soyayya”. Ita ce ta ba wa dabbar laƙabi Savannah, wanda daga baya ya zama sunan nau'in sabbin kuliyoyi. Af, Susie kanta ba ƙwararriyar ƙwararriyar kiwo ba ce, wanda bai hana ta ƙara yin gwaji tare da dabbar dabbar ta da wani cat na gida ba da kuma buga labarai guda biyu a kan wannan batu.

Babban gudunmawa ga ci gaban nau'in Savannah Patrick Kelly ne ya ba da shi, wanda ya sayi kyanwa daga Susie Woods kuma ya jawo hankalin ƙwararrun kiwo da Bengal, Joyce Srouf, don haifar da sababbin kuliyoyi. Tuni a cikin 1996, Kelly da Srouf sun gabatar da TICA (Ƙungiyar Cat ta Duniya) sabbin dabbobi masu launin cheetah. Sun kuma samar da ma'auni na farko na bayyanar savanna.

A shekara ta 2001, an yi rajistar nau'in bisa hukuma kuma a ƙarshe ya sami karɓuwa daga manyan ƙungiyoyin felinological, kuma mai kiwon Joyce Srouf ya sami shahara a duniya a matsayin wanda ya kafa babban cat "ƙabi".

Wanene Ashers

Cats na Ashera samfurin talla ne na keɓantaccen wanda kowace ƙungiyar felinological ba ta gane shi ba. A shekara ta 2007, wani kamfani na Amurka Lifestyle Pets ya gabatar wa duniya da manyan kurayen damisa, wanda ake zargin an haife su ne sakamakon hadadden gwaje-gwajen kwayoyin halitta. A cewar mai kamfanin, Simon Brody, kuren gida, serval na Afirka da kuma cat na damisa na Asiya sun ba da kwayoyin halittarsu ga sabon nau'in. To, babban labarin sayar da Asher shine cikakken hypoallergenicity.

Don ba abokan ciniki kwarin gwiwa game da keɓancewar samfuran su, Brody har ma ya biya don binciken kimiyya, wanda yakamata ya tabbatar da hasashen cewa Usher ulu ya ƙunshi ƙaramin adadin allergens. Af, sakamakon gwajin ba a taɓa buga shi ta hanyar wani ɗaba'ar mutunta kai ba, kuma hakika ya zama ƙagaggen labari, amma a farkon yaduwar nau'in, waɗannan binciken kimiyya na pseudoscientific sun sanya kuliyoyi talla mai kyau. Ushers nan da nan suka bi layin masu arziki da kuma masoya masu ban sha'awa waɗanda suka ɗauki kuɗin su zuwa ga Dabbobin Rayuwa a cikin bege na zama ma'abucin dabba mai ban mamaki.

Gabaɗaya euphoria bai daɗe ba. Tatsuniyar kuliyoyi na musamman da aka ƙirƙira a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwajen sirri na Dabbobin Rayuwa an korisu ta hanyar kiwo na Pennsylvania Chris Shirk. Mai kiwon ya fitar da wata sanarwa cewa ma’aikatan kamfanin sun sayi kurayen Savannah da dama daga gare shi, bayan sun gabatar da su a matsayin wani sabon nau’i. Haɗin da ke kewaye da Asher ya ƙara tashi da sabon ƙarfin hali, sakamakon haka, masu zaman kansu masu zaman kansu daga Netherlands sun ɗauki talikan fursunoni.

Sakamakon binciken ya kasance mai ban sha'awa: duk dabbobin da aka saya daga wakilan dabbobin rayuwa sun kasance Savannahs. Bugu da ƙari, kuliyoyi na VIP sun zama masu ɗaukar nauyin allergens iri ɗaya kamar danginsu na waje. Shaidar da ba za ta iya jurewa ba ta yaudara ta hanyar Dabbobin Rayuwa da Simon Brody shine farkon ƙarshen nau'in da ba shi da shi, amma bai shafi shaharar Savannahs da kansu ba.

Sunan "ashera" an aro shi ne daga tatsuniyar Semitic ta Yamma kuma yana da alaƙa da sunan allahiya, wanda ke nuna ƙa'idar halitta.

Bidiyo: Savannah (Ashera)

Bayyanar Savannah

Savannahs halittu ne masu girma: tsayin jikin dabba zai iya kai har zuwa mita 1, kuma nauyinsa zai iya kai kilogiram 14. Ga Ashera, ba a samar da ma'aunin bayyanar ba, tunda ƙungiyoyin felinological na zamani sun ƙi yarda da su a matsayin nau'in ɗan adam mai zaman kansa. Saboda haka, don kafa dabba ta dangin Ashiru, masu kiwon yau dole ne su yi amfani da ma'aunin da aka amince da su a lokaci guda don savannas.

Head

Karami, mai siffa mai siffa, mai santsi elongated gaba. Kunci da kunci ba sa ficewa. Juyawa daga lanƙwasa zuwa goshi yana kusan madaidaiciya.

Ashera Hanci

Gadar hanci yana da fadi, hanci da lobe suna da girma, convex. A cikin dabbobi masu launin baƙar fata, launin fata na hanci ya dace da inuwar gashin. A cikin mutane masu launin tabby, kunun kunne na iya zama ja, launin ruwan kasa da baki tare da layin ruwan hoda-ja a tsakiya.

Eyes

Idanun Savannah manya ne, an saita su daidai kuma suna da zurfi, tare da ƙananan idanu masu siffar almond. Akwai alamomi masu siffar hawaye a sasanninta na idanu. Inuwa na iris ba su dogara da launi na dabba ba kuma suna iya bambanta daga zinariya zuwa kore mai arziki.

Kunnen Ashura

Babba, tare da mazurari mai zurfi, an saita babba. Nisa tsakanin kunnuwa yana da kadan, tip na auricle yana zagaye. Sashin ciki na mazurari yana balaga, amma gashi a cikin wannan yanki gajere ne kuma baya wuce iyakokin kunne. Yana da kyawawa a sami alamun haske a gefen waje na mazurari.

Neck

Mai alheri, matsakaicin faɗi da tsayi.

jiki

Jikin Savannah yana da ɗan wasa, kyakkyawa, tare da ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙwanƙwasa tsoka. Kirjin yana da fadi. Yankin ƙashin ƙugu ya fi kunkuntar kafaɗa.

wata gabar jiki

Muscular da tsayi sosai. Hips da kafadu na tsari mai tsawo tare da tsokoki masu tasowa. Hannun ƙafafu masu santsi ne, tafin hannun gaba sun gajarta sosai fiye da na baya. Yatsu suna da girma, farawar suna da girma, masu wuya.

Tail

Wutsiya ta Savannah tana da matsakaicin kauri da tsayi, dan kadan kadan daga tushe zuwa karshen kuma ya kai ga hock. Da kyau, ya kamata ya sami launi mai haske.

Wool

Short ko matsakaici tsawon. Ƙarƙashin rigar yana da laushi amma mai yawa. Gashin tsaro yana da wuya, m, kuma yana da tsari mai laushi a cikin wuraren da aka gano "bugu" yana samuwa.

Launi

Akwai manyan launuka huɗu na Savannah: launin ruwan kasa tabby tabo, baƙar hayaki, baƙi da azurfa. Ma'anar inuwar tabo daga duhu launin ruwan kasa zuwa baki. Siffar tabo ne m, dan kadan elongated, kwane-kwane a fili, mai hoto. Abubuwan da ke cikin yankin kirji, kafafu da kai sun fi girma fiye da yankin baya. Tabbatar cewa kuna da ratsi masu bambanta iri ɗaya a cikin shugabanci daga bayan kai zuwa ruwan kafada.

Tun da savannas nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in halittu)” da savannas”. Don haka, alal misali, F1 hybrids sun fi girma kuma suna kama da sabobin. Wakilan ƙarni na biyu sun fi girma, tun da sun sami 29% kawai na jinin kakannin daji.

Matakan Zuriyar Hybrid Savannah/Usher

• F1 - mutanen da aka haifa a sakamakon ketare ƙwararrun ƙwararrun Afirka da cat na gida, suna haɗa daidaitaccen rabo na "daji" da "na gida".
• F2 - zuriyar da aka samo daga cat F1 da cat na gida.
• F3 – kittens da aka haifa daga mace F2 da cat na gida na namiji. Yawan adadin kwayoyin halittar serval a cikin wakilan wannan tsara shine kusan 13%.
• F4, F5 - mutanen da aka haifa sakamakon haɗuwa da matasan F3 da kuma cat na yau da kullum. Kittens na wannan ƙarni ba su bambanta da kuliyoyi na gida na yau da kullun ba. Ma'anar daji a cikin su ana ba da ita ne kawai ta launin damisa, da kuma wasu "m" na hali, irin na savannas.

Babban lahani na nau'in

Savannahs sun fi dacewa a hana su don rashin ɗabi'a fiye da lahani na haihuwa. Mutanen da ke da lahani na launi, musamman tare da spots rosette, "mallaka" a cikin yankin kirji da ƙananan kunnuwa, suna fuskantar tara ta tilas. Polydactyls (cats tare da ƙarin yatsu a kan tafin hannu), dabbobin da suke ƙoƙari su ciji mutum yana zuwa gare su, ko kuma, akasin haka, matsorata ne kuma ba sa hulɗa da savannah, gaba ɗaya ba su cancanta ba.

Yanayin Savannah / Ashera cat

A cewar mutanen PR a Lifestyle Dabbobin, kwayoyin halitta don bautar Afirka mai tsanani a cikin Usher ba su farka ba. Koyaya, irin waɗannan maganganun sun fi kyawun talla fiye da gaskiya. Tabbas, wakilan wannan nau'in dabbobi ne masu abokantaka, amma ba za su taba zama "kushiyoyin sofa". Bugu da ƙari, suna da wayo sosai da aiki, don haka ba za su iya dacewa da mutanen da suka yi la'akari da dabba a matsayin kayan ado na ciki ba.

Sha'awar mulkin mallaka, wanda aka gada daga kakannin daji, an samu nasarar kashe shi ta hanyar simintin gyare-gyare ko haifuwa na dabbar, bayan haka halin dabba yana fuskantar canje-canje masu mahimmanci. Cat ya zama mai natsuwa kuma ya fi jure wa abubuwan motsa jiki na waje, ko da yake ba ya barin halayen jagoranci har zuwa ƙarshe. Wannan shi ne ainihin gaskiya ga mutane na farko da na biyu ƙarni, don haka yana da kyau a dauki F3-F4 hybrids a cikin iyalai da yara.

Wakilan dangin Savannah ba za su iya tsayawa kadaici ba, don haka kada ku bar dabbar kadai na dogon lokaci tare da kanku a cikin gidan da babu kowa. Sai dai idan, ba shakka, ba za ku ji tsoron komowa cikin rugujewar matsuguni tare da tarkacen kayan daki ba. Bacin rai yana cikin mafi yawan mutane, don haka yana da daraja girmama savannas.

Mutanen F1 suna da ra'ayi mara kyau game da baƙi waɗanda suka taka ƙafar ƙasarsu, wanda aka gargaɗe ta da tsawa da gunaguni. Tare da kowane ƙarni na gaba na kuliyoyi, faɗakarwa ya zama ƙasa da faɗi, kodayake a gabaɗaya savannas ba sa son baƙi. A cikin dangantaka da mai shi, kwayoyin halittar Afirka na serval ba a bayyana su ba, amma in ba haka ba wannan ka'ida tana aiki a nan kamar yadda yake a cikin baƙi: don samun damar shafan dabbar dabba, ya kamata ka zabi akalla matasan F4. Savannahs / Ashers kuliyoyi ne na mai su ɗaya. Kada ku dogara da gaskiyar cewa "Chetah na gida" zai yi ƙauna da biyayya ga kowane memba na iyali. Duk da haka, shi ma ba zai yi yaƙi da su ba, a'a, zai nuna halin ko in kula.

Ilimi da horo

Tun da ya kamata a yi tafiya na savannas don kula da lafiya da sautin tsoka, yana da kyau a saba da dabba don tafiya a kan leash a gaba. Hybrids F1 sune mafi wahalar ilmantarwa, tunda har yanzu suna da rabin hidima. Zai fi kyau a ajiye irin waɗannan dabbobi a cikin gidan ƙasa, a cikin aviary na musamman. Dangane da horarwa, kuliyoyi na wannan nau'in suna da wayo don ƙware dabarun da aka yi niyya don karnuka. Musamman, savannas suna son Fetch! umarni mafi girma.

Savannahs an haife su ne mafarauta, don haka wani lokaci suna iya haɓaka dabarun dabarun su akan mai shi. Yana da kyau a yaye kyanwa daga wannan cutarwa, da kuma al'ada mai haɗari ga mutum, ta hanyar wasanni na yau da kullum a cikin iska mai dadi da siyan kayan wasan yara a cikin nau'i na mice da sauran ƙananan dabbobi ga dabba.

Savannah Kula da Kulawa

Yin tafiya da yawa kuma sau da yawa, ba da kulawa mai yawa, yin tsayayya da halakar da ba za a iya yiwuwa ba a cikin gidaje da kuma 'yancin kai na halin dabba - wannan shi ne taƙaitaccen jerin dokoki wanda mai mallakar savannah zai yi biyayya. Tun da wakilan wannan nau'in suna da ikon tsalle-tsalle na ban mamaki, yana da kyau a yi tunani sosai game da ƙirar cikin gida, in ba haka ba duk vases da figurines za a share su daga shelves kowace rana. Bugu da ƙari, kamar Maine Coons, Savannahs suna son shirya dandamali na kallo don kansu akan kabad da sauran kayan aikin kayan aiki. Ana kula da irin wannan dogaro ta hanyar siye da yada tallar lantarki a saman, wanda daga ciki ake shirin yaye dabbar daga kwance.

Ba za ku iya yin ba tare da tayar da posts a cikin tarbiyyar savanna ba, amma lokacin siyan su, ya kamata ku yi la'akari da girman dabba. Ƙananan samfurori masu laushi waɗanda aka tsara don kuliyoyi na yau da kullun ba za su daɗe ba. Kafin ki sami kyanwar cheetah, kula da kwandon shara daidai. Yakamata su kasance suna da murfi masu ɗorewa saboda Asher Savannahs suna da sha'awar sosai kuma suna son duba kwandon shara don taskokin feline.

Kulawar gashi na Savannah kadan ne. Yawancin lokaci ana tsefe dabbar sau ɗaya a mako, kodayake ana ba da shawarar yin wannan hanya kowace rana yayin lokacin molting. Duk da haka, an shawarci wasu masu shayarwa su maye gurbin classic combing ta hanyar shafa gashin dabbobin tare da goge rigar talakawa. Ba a buƙatar sabis na mai ango don savannas. Ana buƙatar a datse kusoshi na Cat akai-akai. Mutane masu taurin kai suna shan onychectomy na Laser (cire farata a tafin hannu na gaba). Wanka dabbar kamar yadda ake bukata. Af, Asher-savannas suna mutunta hanyoyin ruwa kuma suna jin daɗin yin iyo a cikin wanka da wuraren waha da zaran damar da ta dace ta ba da kanta.

Tare da bayan gida, wakilan wannan nau'in ba su da matsala. Ga matasan F4 da F5, waɗanda ke da ƙananan ƙananan girma, tire na gargajiya ya dace, kodayake yawancin mutane cikin sauƙin amfani da su zuwa bayan gida. Bugu da kari, savannas suna iya ƙware ƙwaƙƙwaran yin amfani da bayan gida. Don haka, idan kuna son kubutar da kanku cikin matsalar tsaftace tire, kuyi ƙoƙarin koya wa dabbar ku wannan hikimar.

Ciyarwar Ashura

Menu na savannas yakamata ya kwafi "tebur" na yau da kullun na serval. Zaɓin mafi nasara shine ciyar da dabbar ku da nama mai inganci (za ku iya danye). Musamman savannas ana ba da shawarar nama maras kyau, musamman, naman zomo, naman sa da kaza. Kifi, sai dai idan tuna ko kifi ne, an fi kiyaye shi gaba ɗaya, kamar yadda madara. Gogaggen masu shayarwa suna da'awar cewa dabbar za ta yi wahala a kan "na halitta", don haka yana da daraja ɗaukar hadaddun bitamin daga likitan dabbobi a gaba, wanda ya haɗa da taurine, wanda ke taimakawa daidaita ayyukan zuciya na cat. Ciyarwar “bushewa” ita ma tana faruwa, amma ya kamata a lura cewa waɗannan yakamata su zama nau'in abinci mai ƙima mai ɗauke da ƙaramin adadin hatsi.

saƙa

Duk savannas na maza daga tsara F1 zuwa F4 ba su da lafiya. Duk da haka, irin waɗannan mutane suna ƙarƙashin castration.

Maza F5 suna da haihuwa kuma ana iya yin su tare da wasu kuliyoyi na gida. Musamman ma, masu shayarwa suna ba da damar yin jima'i na ƙarni na biyar Savannah tare da irin waɗannan nau'ikan kamar cat Bengal, Ocicat, Mau na Masar, da kuma kuliyoyi na yau da kullun.

Mutanen da suka kai shekaru 1.5-2 suna la'akari da balagaggen jima'i kuma suna iya haifar da 'ya'ya masu lafiya.

Savannah/Ashera Lafiya da Cuta

Duk da "artificiality", wakilan Savannah / Asher iyali suna da kyau kiwon lafiya da kuma iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 20. Ƙananan lahani na haihuwa da ake gani a cikin kittens na wannan nau'in sun haɗa da: polydactyly, hydrocephalus, dwarfism da cleft palate. A wasu lokuta, dabbobi na iya zama masu saurin kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta ko fungal. Don fahimtar cewa cat ba shi da lafiya, zaka iya ta hanyar sabawa a cikin hali. Rashin gajiya, zubar da ruwa mai yawa, rage sha'awa, amai da yawan fitsari akai-akai alamar cewa jikin dabbar ya gaza.

Yadda ake zabar kyanwar Ashera

Kamar yadda yake tare da sauran kittens masu tsafta, kafin siyan Savannah / Asher, yana da kyau a yi bincike sosai kan nau'ikan abincin da ke siyar da "Cheetah na cikin gida". Bayani game da allurar rigakafin da aka samu ta ƙuruciya, yanayin rayuwa, zuriyarsu - duk waɗannan abubuwa suna cikin shirin na wajibi don bincika kafa.

Halin dabba ya kamata ya zama abokantaka da isasshen, don haka yana da kyau a nan da nan ƙin ƙiyayya da ƙwanƙwasa kittens, sai dai idan shirye-shiryenku sun haɗa da siyan F1 mutane, wanda irin wannan bayyanar motsin zuciyarmu shine al'ada. Yawancin catteries sun fara siyar da 'ya'yan kittens na watanni 3-4 waɗanda suka riga sun san yadda ake amfani da akwatin zuriyar dabbobi kuma sun sami “kunshin” da ake buƙata na allurar rigakafi. Tabbatar gwada dabba don cututtuka masu ɓoye.

Hoton kyanwa na savannah

Nawa ne kudin savannah (Ashera).

A cikin watanni na farko bayan sanarwar irin nau'in, 'yan kasuwa daga Dabbobin Rayuwa sun yi nasarar sayar da Usher akan 3000 - 3500 dalar Amurka ga kowane mutum, wanda a wancan lokacin ya kasance adadi mai yawa. Bugu da ƙari, don samun dabbar VIP, dole ne ku ɗauki jerin gwano a zahiri. Bayan zamba na Simon Brody ya fito fili kuma Ashers sun “canza” zuwa savannas, farashinsu ya ragu kaɗan, amma ba haka ba ne kuliyoyi suka fara siyan komai a jere. Zuwa yau, zaku iya siyan kyanwar Savannah / Ashera akan 9000$ - 15000$. Mafi tsada sune F1 hybrids, waɗanda aka bambanta ta hanyar girma mai ban sha'awa kuma suna da bayyanar "daji" mai haske. A cikin ƙarni na biyar na dabbobi, an sanya mafi girman farashi ga maza, wanda ya faru ne saboda iyawarsu ta haifuwa.