kafet eliotris

Carpet eliotris, minnow "Peacock" ko Peacock goby, sunan kimiyya Tateurndina ocellicauda, ​​na dangin Eleotridae ne. Ko da yake kalmar "goby" tana cikin sunan, ba ta da alaƙa da irin wannan rukuni na kifaye da ke zaune a nahiyar Eurasia. Kyawawan kuma mai sauƙin kiyaye kifi, masu dacewa da nau'ikan ruwan ruwa da yawa. Ana iya ba da shawarar ga mafari aquarists.

Habitat

Ya fito ne daga tsibirin Papua New Guinea, kusa da Ostiraliya. Yana faruwa a gabashin ƙarshen tafkin a cikin koguna na ƙasa da kuma tafkunan da ke tsakanin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi. Yana son yankuna marasa zurfi tare da sako-sako.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 40.
• Zazzabi - 22-26 ° C
• Darajar pH - 6.5-7.5
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (5-10 dGH)
• Nau'in substrate - duhu mai laushi
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin Ruwa - Ƙananan / Matsakaici
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 7.
• Abinci - kowane abinci
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Abun ciki shi kaɗai ko a cikin rukuni

description

Manyan mutane sun kai tsayin kusan cm 7. Dimorphism na jima'i yana bayyana rauni. Bambance-bambance tsakanin namiji da mace ba shi da kyau, sai dai lokacin haifuwa. A lokacin jima'i, maza suna yin wani nau'i na hump na occipital. Yana ba wa kifin bayyanar asali, wanda aka nuna a cikin sunan - "Goby".

Wani fasalin shine tsarin ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa, an raba shi biyu. Wannan yanayin ya sa ya danganta da sauran wakilan yankin Ostiraliya - Rainbows. Launi shuɗi ne mai launin rawaya da ƙirar jajayen ratsi da bugun jini marasa daidaituwa.

Food

Yana iya zama mai wadatuwa da busassun abinci, amma ya fi son abinci mai rai da daskararre, irin su tsutsotsin jini, daphnia, shrimp brine. Wannan abincin mai gina jiki mai gina jiki yana inganta launi mai haske.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye na kifi ɗaya ko biyu yana farawa daga lita 40. Ya kamata a ajiye goby na dawisu a cikin ruwa mai laushi da ɗan acidic tare da ɗimbin tsire-tsire na ruwa. Amfani da ƙasa mai duhu da tsire-tsire da ke shawagi a saman suna haifar, tare da ƙarancin haske, wurin zama mai kyau. Tabbatar cewa kuna da matsuguni, alal misali, a cikin nau'i na snags ko kauri na shuke-shuke. Idan babu wuraren da aka keɓe masu dacewa, kifayen za su taru a kusa da kayan aiki ko a cikin sasanninta na akwatin kifaye. Tunda kifin goby ya shahara da tsalle-tsalle, aquarium ya kamata a sanye shi da murfi don guje wa tsalle-tsalle na bazata.

Hanyoyin kulawa sune daidaitattun - wannan shine maye gurbin mako-mako na wani ɓangare na ruwa tare da ruwa mai tsabta da tsaftacewa na yau da kullum na ƙasa da abubuwan ƙira daga sharar gida.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Yana da nau'in yanki, duk da haka yana dacewa da kifaye masu zaman lafiya daban-daban masu girman kamanni. Maƙwabta masu kyau a cikin akwatin kifaye za su kasance Rainbows, Tetras, Rasboras, Corydoras catfish da makamantansu. Ana iya ajiye carpet eliotris duka guda ɗaya kuma a cikin rukuni. A cikin akwati na ƙarshe, ya kamata a samar da matsuguni ga kowane kifi.

Kiwo/kiwo

Kiwo Gobies-dawisu abu ne mai sauqi. Wahalar kawai shine gano madaidaitan biyu. Kifi yana da zaɓi game da zaɓi na abokin tarayya, don haka maganin matsalar na iya zama siyan nau'in nau'i-nau'i da aka riga aka kafa, ko kuma sayen ƙungiyar matasa kifi, wanda, yayin da suke girma, za su sami abokin tarayya mai dacewa da kansu. .

Farkon lokacin jima'i ya zama sananne a cikin maza, wanda ke haifar da halayyar occipital hump. Ya mamaye daya daga cikin matsuguni ya wuce zuwa zawarcinsa. Da zaran mace mai ciki ta yi iyo a kusa, sai namijin ya yi ƙoƙari ya yaudare ta zuwa gare shi, wani lokacin da karfi. Lokacin da mace ta shirya, ta karɓi zawarcinta kuma ta zubar da ƙwai da yawa a cikin tsari. Daga nan sai ta yi iyo, kuma namiji yana kulawa da kariya ga 'ya'ya na gaba, ko da yake na ɗan gajeren lokaci ne kawai, wanda zai kasance har zuwa kwanaki 2. Bayan kwanaki biyu, soya zai fara yin iyo cikin yardar kaina. Daga yanzu a dasa su a wani tanki na daban, in ba haka ba za a ci su.

Cututtukan kifi

Matsalolin kiwon lafiya suna tasowa ne kawai idan an sami raunuka ko kuma lokacin da aka ajiye su a cikin yanayin da bai dace ba, wanda ke lalata tsarin rigakafi kuma, a sakamakon haka, yana haifar da faruwar kowace cuta. A yayin bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka na farko, da farko, ya zama dole don bincika ruwa don wuce haddi na wasu alamomi ko kasancewar haɗarin haɗari na abubuwa masu guba (nitrites, nitrates, ammonium, da dai sauransu). Idan an sami sabani, dawo da duk dabi'u zuwa al'ada sannan kawai ci gaba da magani. Kara karantawa game da alamun cututtuka da jiyya a cikin sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.