Dandruff a cikin cats: haddasawa, iri, fasali na ganewar asali, magani da rigakafin

Wane irin dandruff ne kuliyoyi suke da shi

Akwai nau'ikan dandruff guda 3 a cikin felines.

• bushewa Ana iya girgiza shi daga hannun, ulu. Yana ba da layin gashin dabbar bushewa, mara kyau.
• Mai. Zai iya bambanta da yawa. Don haka, nau'in "ruwa" yana bayyana ta hanyar daɗaɗɗen gashin gashi, wanda aka haɗa tare. Idan an shafa dabbar, abin da ya wuce kima zai kasance a cikin tafin hannun ku. Tare da ƙãra yawa na dandruff (akwai ƙarancin m asiri, da ƙarin flakes na fata), ya kasance a cikin adadi mai yawa a ƙarƙashin kusoshi mai shi lokacin ƙoƙarin tayar da dabbar.
• Gauraye. A necrosis na fata Kwayoyin da kuma aikin sebaceous gland shine yake faruwa m a saman jikin dabba, wanda take kaiwa zuwa ga canji na bushe da m seborrhea.

Me yasa dandruff ke faruwa a cikin kuliyoyi?

Abubuwan da ke haifar da dandruff a cikin kuliyoyi sun kasu kashi biyu: na waje da na ciki.

Binciken dandruff a cikin kuliyoyi

Don warkar da dabbar mustachioed, kuna buƙatar gano dalilin da yasa ya sami dandruff. Kuma a nan ba za ku iya yin ba tare da taimakon likitan dabbobi ba. A cikin asibitin, mai shi zai tabbatar da tambaya game da fasalin rayuwar cat da abinci mai gina jiki, halaye da aka fi so (alal misali, ya fi son "sunbathe" a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye), samfurori masu tsabta, cututtuka na baya, da sauransu.

Abu na wajibi zai kasance isar da gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje (waɗanda - bisa ga shawarar likita):

• jini ga janar Manuniya, biochemistry, hormonal canje-canje;
• shan abu daga saman fata;
• biopsies;
• nazarin al'adu a cikin hanyar gina jiki da sauransu.

Idan gwaje-gwajen sun nuna kasancewar canje-canje na cututtukan cututtuka a jikin dabba, likitan dabbobi na iya ba da ƙarin bincike.

Shin zai yiwu a ƙayyade dalilin dandruff a gida

Idan babu likitan dabbobi, zaku iya kusan gano abin da ya haifar da dandruff a cikin cat. Alal misali, idan akwai haske rawaya Sikeli a kan dabba ta jiki, sa'an nan irin wannan seborrhea za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar allergies, UV radiation (daga rana), da kuma rashin lafiyan aiki na ciki gabobin.

Black dandruff alama ce ta cututtuka masu yaduwa ta hanyar parasites ko naman gwari. Tare da irin wannan alamar, mai shi ya kamata ya dauki cat nan da nan zuwa likitan dabbobi.

Idan ƙarar rarrabuwar gaɓar fata ta mutu a kusa da wutsiya, ana iya ɗauka cewa dabbar ta sami kunar rana ko kuma ta kamu da cutar fungal. Ana lura da irin wannan wuri na seborrhea a cikin felines masu kiba (tunda yana da wuyar jiki ga dabba don isa wannan yanki).

Helminthiases, ringworm, cututtuka na haɗin gwiwa da sauran cututtuka na iya haifar da dandruff, ba kawai a cikin yankin wutsiya ba, har ma a cikin yankin lumbar. Kuma yawo da dandruff (a cikin nau'i na "hanyoyi") a baya, muzzle, paws sau da yawa alama ce ta kaska na subcutaneous.

Yadda ake bi da dandruff a cikin kuliyoyi

Ana gudanar da jiyya na dandruff a cikin kuliyoyi a cikin hadaddun kuma dole ne a samar da bin ka'idodin tsabta. Mai dabbar dabbar ba wai kawai ya samar masa da magunguna ba, har ma ya gudanar da tsaftace wurin gabaɗaya, kula da halayensa don kada a sami hypothermia, zafi mai zafi, hulɗa da dabbobin waje, da sauransu.

Ayyukan warkewa sun haɗa da:

• maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi na cututtukan da ke ciki, idan an gano shi;
• shan maganin antihistamines wanda ke kawar da itching;
• shan bitamin;
• amfani da kayan wanke-wanke na magani;
• hanyoyin jama'a;
• rage cin abinci far (musamman tare da kiba da rashin lafiyan asalin dandruff);
• tausa da inganta jini wurare dabam dabam a cikin fata.

Tare da ƙarar bushewar iska, ana ba da shawarar shigar da humidifier ko amfani da ingantattun hanyoyin.

magani

Magungunan da aka wajabta don maganin dandruff a cikin marasa lafiya mustachioed na iya kasancewa cikin ƙungiyoyi daban-daban. Tare da matakai masu kumburi a kan fata (dermatitis) ko babban haɗarin su, likita zai rubuta magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, tare da itching - antihistamines. Dangane da cutar da ta haifar da seborrhea, yana yiwuwa a tsara ƙungiyoyin kwayoyi masu zuwa:

• anthelmintic;
• antifungal;
• hormonal;
• antibacterial.

Idan dalilin bai kasance a cikin cin zarafi na ciki ba, amma a cikin wani abu na waje, to, a matsayin mai mulkin, an iyakance su ga abinci, hanyoyin jama'a da canji a cikin samfurori masu tsabta.

Vitamins don dandruff

A cikin kantin magani na dabbobi a yau akwai babban zaɓi na rukunin bitamin da ma'adanai waɗanda ke taimakawa dawo da metabolism da bayyanar cat. Wasu daga cikinsu suna da nufin kunna ci gaban ulu (Sherstevit), wasu suna da anti-allergic sakamako (misali, Veda). Akwai hadaddun da cewa normalize aikin sebaceous gland shine yake, yana shafar tafiyar matakai na rayuwa gabaɗaya (Farmavit-neo). Shan bitamin wani bangare ne na wajibi na maganin dandruff, ba tare da la'akari da dalilinsa ba.

Shamfu masu warkarwa

Shamfu masu magani zasu taimaka kawar da kyanwar ku daga dandruff mai tsanani. Lokacin zabar, kana buƙatar kula da abun da ke ciki. Yawanci suna ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa.

Shahararrun shamfu a halin yanzu sune: Fiprex (daga ƙwayoyin cuta na waje), Doctor (anti-seborrheic, lalata naman gwari), Biovax (yana daidaita ayyukan glandan sebaceous).

Muhimmi: dole ne samfurin tsabtace lafiyar warkewa ya dace da nau'in dandruff a cikin cat. In ba haka ba, rikitarwa na iya yiwuwa.

Hanyoyin jama'a

Lokacin zabar daya ko wata hanyar jama'a na magani, kuna buƙatar la'akari da irin nau'in dandruff da aka kafa a cikin cat. Misali, idan dandruff ya bushe, ana amfani da lactic acid, urea, da mai don wanke dabbar. Idan ma'auni yana da m, ana amfani da magunguna masu bushewa: salicylic acid, vinegar, shirye-shirye tare da sulfur. A kowane hali, shafa mai (burdock, zaitun, calendula) a cikin gashi da fata yana ba da sakamako mai kyau, tun da yake a cikin layi daya ana shafa fata, jini yana inganta, kuma an wanke epidermis.

Ana iya goge ulu tare da decoctions na tsire-tsire masu magani. Sau da yawa amfani da infusions na calendula ko maye, burdock, decoction na hatsi. Ana iya yin irin wannan shafa a kowace rana. Ana ba da izinin yin amfani da kayan ado na ganye ko yin wanka a cikinsu sau ɗaya kowane watanni 1-2. Kuna iya haɗuwa da wankewa tare da shamfu mai magani da kuma wanke gashin gashi tare da maganin kayan lambu.

Me yasa dandruff ke da haɗari ga kuliyoyi?

Gudun dandruff na iya haifar da rikitarwa. Ɗayan su shine zubar gashi, har zuwa cikawa ko kuma gashin gida. Ya faru cewa irin waɗannan wurare a nan gaba suna da wuya ko ba za a iya dawowa ba. Asara yana faruwa saboda gaskiyar cewa tarin dandruff yana hana musayar gas a cikin fata, yana haifar da cin zarafi na tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, raunana gashin gashi.

Wani rikitarwa shine purulent kumburi na fata, ya kai zurfin yadudduka. Tarin matattun epidermis yana aiki a matsayin kyakkyawan filin kiwo don haifuwa na ƙwayoyin cuta. A al'ada, suna kuma rayuwa akan fata mai lafiya, amma ba za su iya haifar da lahani ba saboda kyakkyawan aikin rigakafi na gida. Tare da seborrhea, tsarin rigakafi ya raunana, ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna haɓaka, ja, haushi, da itching suna faruwa. A sakamakon tabarbarewa, kamuwa da cuta ya shiga har ma da zurfi - ulcers, mugunya, eczema bayyana.

Matakan hanyoyin kariya

Ana iya hana bayyanar dandruff akan rigar cat. Wannan zai buƙaci:

• tsefe dabbar ku lokaci-lokaci, musamman idan yana da dogon gashi, da kuma lokacin molting;
• hana dabba daga zama a cikin rana na dogon lokaci;
• samar da daidaitaccen abinci, isasshen adadin bitamin da ma'adanai;
• lokacin da ake ciyarwa tare da kayan aikin masana'antu, a hankali karanta bayanin game da abubuwan da suke da su, guje wa babban adadin abubuwan da ke cikin allergies (dyes, preservatives, flavorings);
• a lokacin hanyoyin ruwa, kula da yawan zafin jiki na ruwa, hana karuwarsa;
• saya shamfu masu inganci;
• a kai a kai gudanar da rigakafin cututtuka na ciki da na waje;
• saka idanu da abun ciki na kalori na abincin cat, guje wa kiba mai yawa;
• kawar da damuwa.

Lokacin da aka gano alamun farko, ya zama dole a nuna cat ga likitan dabbobi. Kada ku yi maganin dandruff da kanku, ta hanyar gwaji da kuskure.