Rarraba nau'in Kare

Karnuka na ɗaya daga cikin dabbobin gida na farko. Shekaru da yawa da suka wuce, an yi amfani da su ne kawai a matsayin mafarauta, masu tsaro da kuma direbobin shanu. Bayan lokaci, karnuka sun fara farawa ba kawai don dalilai na hukuma ba, har ma a matsayin dabbobi. Akwai buƙatar rarraba nau'ikan nau'ikan da nufin ci gaba da haɓaka su. Yanzu an raba duwatsu zuwa rukuni dangane da yadda ake amfani da su.

A halin yanzu, babu rarrabuwa guda ɗaya, tunda duk ƙungiyoyin cynological sun dogara ne akan bambancin yanki na nau'ikan. Duk da haka, a cikin dukkanin al'ummomin cynological, nau'in nau'in ya kasu kashi kashi, adadin irin waɗannan kungiyoyi ya bambanta daga 5 zuwa 10, dangane da ka'idoji a cikin tarayyar cynological.

Rarraba nau'in Kare

A halin yanzu, akwai nau'o'in nau'i daban-daban. Akwai manyan ƙungiyoyi uku na cynological waɗanda ke kula da rajistar jinsin su kuma suna yin rajistar karnuka masu tsabta.

• Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru ta Duniya (Fédération Cynologique International). Al'ummar duniya cynological al'umma. FCI ta ƙunshi ƙungiyoyin cynological daga ƙasashe 98, gami da RKF - Tarayyar Cynological ta Rasha. Ba a haɗa Burtaniya, Amurka da Kanada cikin IFF ba.

ICF ta raba karnuka zuwa ƙungiyoyi 10, waɗanda suka haɗa da nau'ikan nau'ikan 349 (7 daga cikinsu ana gane su kawai bisa sharaɗi).

1. Makiyayi da Karnukan Shanu (wannan baya haɗa da karnukan shanu na Swiss).

2. Pinscher da Schnauzers, Molossians, Swiss dutse da karnukan shanu.

3. Tari.

4. Dachshunds.

5. Spitz da kuma nau'in asali.

6. Hounds da jinsin da ke da alaƙa.

7. Karnuka masu nuni.

8. Retrievers, spaniel da karnukan ruwa.

9. Karnukan ado da karnukan abokai.

10. Greyhounds.

• Kulob din gidan ajiyar Ingila (The Kennel Club). Mafi girman kulab a cikin Burtaniya. An kafa shi a cikin 1873 kuma shine mafi tsufa a duniya. Kungiyar Kennel ta raba karnuka zuwa kungiyoyi 7, wadanda suka hada da nau'ikan iri 218. Fiye da sittin daga cikinsu ana kiwo ne a Burtaniya.

1. Farauta (farauta, greyhounds) iri.

2. Bindiga iri.

3. Tari.

4. Dabbobi masu amfani.

5. Irin sabis.

6. Na cikin gida da na ado iri.

7. Makiyayi kiwo.

• Ƙungiyar Kennel ta Amurka. Ƙungiyar Canine a Amurka. Rarraba AKC ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi 7, waɗanda suka haɗa da nau'ikan 192.

1. Yan matan farauta.

2. Farauta.

3. Sabis.

4. Tari.

5. Ado-daki.

6. Maras so.

7. Makiyaya.

Baya ga sanannun nau'o'in da aka haɗa a cikin rajistar cynological masu dacewa, akwai kuma waɗanda ba a gane su ba. Wasu daga cikinsu ana la'akari da su kawai ta kulake, wasu nau'in kuma ba su da adadin abubuwan da suka dace don masana ilimin kimiyyar halittu su iya sanya su cikin nau'in nau'i daban-daban. Irin waɗannan karnuka galibi masana ilimin kimiya na ƙasa na ƙasar da aka ƙirƙira irin waɗannan karnuka ne, kuma suna iya shiga cikin nune-nunen tare da bayanin cewa ba a rarraba su ba.

Lokacin zabar nau'in kare, tabbatar da la'akari da halayen halayensa da aka ƙayyade a cikin ma'auni, da kuma hanyoyin ilimi da yanayin rayuwar ku.