Yawan salivation a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi

Hypersalivation, wanda kuma ake kira ptyalism da sialorrhea, wani wuce haddi na yau da kullun tare da hyperfunction na glandan salivary da ke cikin kogon baka. Saliva yana da ayyuka da yawa: tsarkakewa da disinfection, laushi na kayan abinci mai ƙarfi, narkewa na farko saboda enzymes, thermoregulation da sauransu.

Al'ada salivation a cikin dabbobi

Yawanci ana samar da Saliva a yanayi daban-daban. An tsara wannan tsari ta hanyar tsarin kulawa na tsakiya. Akwai hypersalivation na ƙarya, lokacin da ga alama ga mai shi cewa akwai yalwa da yawa, amma wannan ba haka ba ne. Wannan ya fi fuskantar masu mallakar St. Bernards, Newfoundlands, Cane Corso, Great Danes, Mastiffs, da sauran karnuka masu fuka-fuki masu faɗuwa, yayin da kare ya girgiza, toka ya watse. 

Sirrin jiki na yau

• Cin abinci.
• Reflex salivation. Kowane mutum ya san labarin game da kare Pavlov, wanda ya ɓoye ruwa da ruwan 'ya'yan itace na ciki, lokacin da farfesa ya kunna kwan fitila - dabba a matakin reflex ya haɗa haske tare da farkon cin abinci. Don haka a cikin dabbobinmu, tsammanin da tsammanin samun abinci na iya haifar da ƙarin salivation.
• Martani ga ƙamshin sha'awa.
• Ƙara salivation lokacin da wani abu mai ɗaci ya shiga cikin rami na baki, misali, lokacin ba da magunguna. Cats sau da yawa suna da irin wannan halin yayin gabatar da kowane magani ko abinci tilas.
• Ayyukan motsa jiki, kamar gudu ko shiga gasa.
• Yawan wuce gona da iri, kamar lokacin da Namiji ke wari a zafi. A wannan yanayin, akwai wuce kima salivation da rawar jiki na muƙamuƙi, da kuma takamaiman hali na namiji.
• Tashin hankali. Musamman sau da yawa abin lura a alƙawarin likita shine salivation a cikin kuliyoyi waɗanda ke fuskantar tsoro da damuwa.
• Sabanin ji, alal misali, lokacin nuna tausayi ga mai shi, lokacin samun jin daɗi, misali, lokacin yin shafa, yana faruwa a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi, ana iya samun fitowar fili daga hanci.
• shakatawa Ba sabon abu ba ne ka ga wani kududdufi na miya a ƙarƙashin kuncin karen barci mai daɗi.
• Ciwon motsi a cikin motoci. Daga ciwon motsi, alal misali, zaka iya amfani da Serenia.

Lokacin salivation ne Pathology

Pathological hypersalivation za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar da yawa dalilai:

• Raunin injina da abubuwa na waje a cikin rami na baka. A cikin karnuka, sau da yawa ana samun rauni ta hanyar guntun sanda, kuma a cikin kuliyoyi, allurar dinki ko tsinken hakori na iya makale sau da yawa. Yi hankali kada ku bar abubuwa masu haɗari ba tare da kula da su ba.
• Chemical yana ƙonewa. Misali, lokacin cizon furanni ko shiga sinadarai na gida.
• Raunin lantarki. 
• Amai daban-daban etiologies.
• Cututtuka da na waje abubuwa a cikin gastrointestinal fili. Yana iya kasancewa tare da tashin zuciya da amai. Duk da haka, daya daga cikin alamun farko na tashin zuciya shine hypersalivation.
• Guba. Ƙarin bayyanar cututtuka na iya haɗawa da rashin tausayi da rashin daidaituwa.
• Uremic ciwo a cikin na kullum gazawar renal. Ucers suna fitowa a baki.
• Salivation da amai a cikin m maye. Alal misali, a cikin matsananciyar riƙewar fitsari, saurin lalacewar koda yana faruwa, kayan aikin gina jiki suna shiga cikin jini da yawa, yana haifar da dabbar da ba ta da kyau.
• Matsalolin hakori da cututtukan baki. Kumburi na gumi, karaya na hakora, tartar, caries.
• Lalacewa ga glandan salivary: kumburi, neoplasms, cysts
• Cututtuka masu saurin kamuwa da cuta, alal misali, feline calicivirus. Har ila yau, akwai ciwo mai tsanani, ulcers a cikin rami na baki, ƙara yawan salivation, rage cin abinci.
• Rabies, tetanus. Cututtuka masu saurin kisa, gami da na mutane.
• Ragewa ko karaya na muƙamuƙi. A cikin wannan yanayin, baki baya rufewa kuma miya na iya fita.
• Raunin ƙwaƙwalwa mai rauni. Tare da faɗuwa ko bugu mai ƙarfi, tare da raunin kwakwalwa, zaku iya haɗuwa da ptalism.
• Zafafan zafi. Yawancin lokaci wannan dalili yana da sauƙin kafawa, tun da dabbar ta kasance a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye ko a cikin wuri mai cike da cunkoso.

kanikancin

Don ganewar asali, yana da mahimmanci a ɗauki cikakken tarihin: shekaru, jinsi, matsayin rigakafi, hulɗa da wasu dabbobi, samun damar yin amfani da kwayoyi, sinadarai na gida, cututtuka na yau da kullum ko m, da sauransu. Yi ƙoƙarin tattara tunaninku kuma ku gaya wa likita abin dogara da cikakken bayani. Idan dalilin salivation bai bayyana a fili ba, to likita zai gudanar da cikakken bincike, musamman mayar da hankali ga kogin baki. Idan cat ko kare yana da tashin hankali, yana iya zama dole a nemi magani.

Wane bincike ne ake buƙata

• Swabs na baka ko jini don kamuwa da cuta.
• Gwajin jini na gaba ɗaya.
• Binciken duban dan tayi na rami na ciki.
• X-ray na yankin da ake zargin matsalar.
• MRI ko CT don ciwon kai.
• Gastroscopy don sanin dalilin zubar da ciki, idan irin wannan alamar ta kasance.

Jiyya

Jiyya ya dogara da sanadin. A cikin yanayin rauni, an kawar da abin da ke haifar da hypersalivation ko kuma an cire shi. A cikin tsarin kamuwa da cuta, ana amfani da alamun bayyanar cututtuka, kuma idan akwai takamaiman. Idan akwai guba, ana amfani da maganin rigakafi, idan akwai. Don matsaloli a cikin rami na baka, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar likitan hakori ko likitan fiɗa. Idan akwai gazawar koda, ana aiwatar da hadaddun magani, wanda ya haɗa da rage cin abinci mai ƙarancin furotin kamar yadda likitan dabbobi ya umarta. Idan salivation ya wuce kima, ana iya buƙatar jiko na saline a cikin jijiya don maye gurbin asarar ruwa. Musamman a cikin ƙananan dabbobi tare da hypersalivation, rashin ruwa na iya faruwa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

rigakafin

Idan aka saki baki ba da yawa ba kuma ba sau da yawa ba, to kada ku damu. Don kare dabbar ku daga cututtuka, aiwatar da hanyoyin tsabtace baki akai-akai, alluran rigakafi, da binciken likita na shekara-shekara ba zai tsoma baki ba.