Cututtukan ido a cikin chinchillas: suppuration, farin ruwa, cataracts da conjunctivitis

Chinchillas, ba kamar rodents na gida ba, ana bambanta su ta hanyar rigakafi mai ƙarfi, wanda, tsawon rayuwar dabbar dabba, yana kare dabba daga cututtukan da yawa masu yaduwa da marasa yaduwa. Cin abinci mara kyau da cin zarafi na yanayin kiyaye dabbobi masu ban sha'awa yana haifar da haɓakar cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban a cikin kyawawan rodents. Cututtukan ido a cikin chinchillas matsala ce akai-akai, suna buƙatar ganewar asali da magani akan lokaci a ƙarƙashin kulawar likitan dabbobi.

Maganin ciwon mara

Conjunctivitis cuta ce mai kumburi daga cikin mucosa na ido. Conjunctivitis a cikin chinchillas yana tasowa a sakamakon raunin da ya faru lokacin zaune ko fadowa, samun jikin waje, haushi na mucous membrane tare da hayaki, ƙura, yanayin rashin tsabta, cutar na iya zama alamar cututtuka daban-daban da cututtuka masu yaduwa.

Idan chinchilla yana da ido na ruwa, photophobia, kumburin fatar ido, jajayen mucosa na ido da fatar fatar ido, idanun idanu, abin da ke ciki na purulent ya taru a cikin sasanninta na idanu, wani lokacin idanu gaba daya suna mannewa tare, mutum zai iya tuhuma. kasancewar conjunctivitis ko keratoconjunctivitis a cikin dabba. Ƙunƙarar kumburin mucosa na ido, idan ba a kula da shi ba, sau da yawa yakan ƙare tare da ulceration na cornea na ido, wani bangare ko cikakkiyar asarar hangen nesa.

Sau da yawa masu chinchilla ba su san abin da za su yi ba idan idon chinchilla ya yi zafi. Likitan dabbobi ya kamata ya ba da umarnin maganin cutar, a gida, idan chinchilla bai buɗe idanunsa ba, ana ba da shawarar cire busasshen magudanar tare da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano a cikin ruwan dafaffen dumi, kurkura idon dabba tare da saline mara kyau, chamomile. decoction ko raunin shayi na shayi, drip anti-mai kumburi saukad da "Ciprovet" da kuma nan da nan tuntuɓi gwani. Wani lokaci idanuwan chinchilla suna ciwo idan akwai cututtuka masu tsanani, dabbobin na iya buƙatar tsara tsarin maganin rigakafi.

Ciwon ido

Cataract - wani bangare ko cikakken gizagizai na ruwan tabarau na ido, wanda ke bayyana shi ta hanyar raguwar watsa haske da asarar hangen nesa. A zahiri, ruwan tabarau dole ne ya kasance mai cikakken haske, ruwan tabarau ne wanda ke karkatar da hasken haske kuma yana kai su zuwa ga kwayar ido. Sunan cutar "cataract" an fassara shi azaman ruwa, dabba tare da wannan ilimin hangen nesa yana ganin abubuwa, kamar dai ta hanyar jiragen ruwa na fadowa.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da cataracts a cikin chinchillas sune:

• cututtukan rayuwa;
• rashin bitamin;
• ciwon sukari;
• cututtukan ido;
• ciwon ido;
• bayyanar radiation;
• shekaru;
• haihuwa anomaly.

Chinchillas sun gaji cataracts, sabili da haka, lokacin siyan dabbobin dabbobi, ana ba da shawarar bincika tare da mai kiwon ko iyayen dabbar suna da wannan cututtukan ido. Cataracts a cikin chinchillas dalili ne na kashe mutane masu kiwo; irin wadannan dabbobi ba a yarda a yi kiwo ba. Wajibi ne a kula da cataracts a cikin chinchillas a karkashin kulawar likitan dabbobi, yawanci dabbar ta rasa gani. A cikin mutanen da ke da wannan ilimin cututtukan ido, an ba da shawarar micro-surgery.

Belmo

Belmo shi ne ilimin cututtuka na gabobin hangen nesa, wanda akwai ci gaba da girgije na cornea na uXNUMXbuXNUMXbthe ido.

An kafa belmo na chinchilla a sakamakon:

• raunin ido;
• rikitarwa na conjunctivitis;
• cututtuka masu yaduwa.

Dabbar tana da farin tabo akan cornea, wani bangare ko cikakkiyar asarar gani. Mafi sau da yawa, cututtukan ido a cikin dabbobin gida ba a bi da su ba, ana cire ƙaya na corneal a cikin mutane ta hanyar tiyata.

Cututtukan da ke nuna alamun lalacewar ido

Wasu cututtuka masu yaduwa da marasa cututtuka na chinchillas na iya nunawa tare da alamun ido.

Microsporia da ringworm

Lalacewar fata na dabba ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta, ana yada cutar ga mutane.

Tare da cututtuka masu yaduwa a cikin chinchilla:

• gashi yana fitowa a kusa da idanu, hanci da kuma gabobin jiki;
• an bayyana a fili, zagaye, ƙwanƙwasa, yankuna marasa gashi a kan fata.

Idan ba a kula da shi ba, dabbar da sauri ta yi hasarar gashi, fatar jiki ta rufe da pustules da ulcers. Ana gudanar da gano cutar ta hanyar likitan dabbobi ta hanyar nazarin microscopic na fata fata, jiyya ya haɗa da amfani da magungunan antifungal.

Mace

Karamin kwarin da ba kasafai ke kamuwa da chinchillas ba. Tushen kamuwa da cuta na iya zama abinci, zuriyar dabbobi ko hannun mai shi. Cutar da kaska a cikin chinchillas yana tare da ƙaiƙayi da damuwa na dabba.

Chinchilla:

• sau da yawa itching da cizon fur;
• akwai asarar gashi a kusa da idanu, kunnuwa da kuma a wuyansa tare da samuwar raunuka masu kumburi.

Lokacin da aka gano ƙwayar cuta a ƙarƙashin na'urar hangen nesa, likitan dabbobi ya rubuta magani tare da feshin kwari ga dabba.

Allergy zuwa abinci, filler, houseplants

Allergy a cikin chinchillas yana bayyana ta hanyar zubar da mucous daga idanu, atishawa, gashi da kuma itching. Jiyya ya haɗa da kawar da allergen da tsarin maganin antihistamines.

Cold

Wani sanyi a cikin dabbobi yana faruwa lokacin da aka keta yanayin tsarewa.

Dabba mai ban mamaki tana da:

• tsananin tsagewa da kumburin idanu;
• hanci, atishawa;
• numfashi, saurin numfashi, zazzabi.

Wannan yanayin yana cike da ci gaban rikice-rikice, ana buƙatar magani na gaggawa na dabba mara lafiya a ƙarƙashin kulawar ƙwararrun ƙwararru.

Cututtukan hakora

Tushen haƙori mai haɓaka shine ilimin cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na chinchillas, wanda tushen haƙori ke elongated, yana girma cikin kyallen takarda mai laushi, lalata gabobin hangen nesa da sinuses na hanci. Malocclusion - rashin daidaituwa girma na incisors da samuwar malocclusion.

Ciwon hakori yana tasowa lokacin da:

• ciyar da dabba mara kyau;
• rauni na baka ko cututtukan kwayoyin halitta.

An lura:

• farin ruwa daga idanu;
• salivation;
• rashin abinci.

Jiyya na hakori pathologies ne da za'ayi da wani gwani a cikin dabbobi asibitin ta amfani da janar maganin sa barci.

Idan mai shi ya lura cewa chinchilla yana da matsaloli tare da idanu: fararen fata, tsagewa, ja da kumburin fatar ido, zubar da jini, asarar gashi, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi ƙwararrun nan da nan don kauce wa yiwuwar asarar hangen nesa.

Maganin kai da cututtukan ido a cikin chinchillas tare da digon idon ɗan adam yana da rauni sosai kuma yana iya tsananta yanayin dabbar.

Bidiyo: ciwon ido na chinchilla