Sheltie alade
Sheltie Guinea Pig (Silkie Guinea Pig) yana daya daga cikin sababbin nau'in aladu na Guinea, wanda aka haifa a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX. Wani yanayi mai ban dariya ya ci gaba da sunan wannan alade. A Amurka, ana kiran waɗannan aladu Silkie saboda rigar siliki mai santsi. A Turai (kuma a nan ma) ana kiran irin waɗannan aladu Shelties. Me yasa? Har yanzu sun kasance asiri. Sheltie wani nau'in alade ne mai dogon gashi, kuma kyakkyawa, santsi, dogon gashi shine babban fasalin Sheltie. Sheltie guinea alade ana kiyaye su azaman dabbobi, kuma a lokaci guda su ne mahalarta na yau da kullun a nune-nunen da nunin. Wadannan aladun suna da kyau sosai kuma suna da kyau, rigar su tana kama da gashin gashi na tauraro - cikakkiyar salon gashi zuwa gashi. Wataƙila shi ya sa a Amurka kuma ake kiran su "The Hollywood cavy" - Hollywood gine pig.
Sheltie Guinea Pig (Silkie Guinea Pig) yana daya daga cikin sababbin nau'in aladu na Guinea, wanda aka haifa a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX. Wani yanayi mai ban dariya ya ci gaba da sunan wannan alade. A Amurka, ana kiran waɗannan aladu Silkie saboda rigar siliki mai santsi. A Turai (kuma a nan ma) ana kiran irin waɗannan aladu Shelties. Me yasa? Har yanzu sun kasance asiri. Sheltie wani nau'in alade ne mai dogon gashi, kuma kyakkyawa, santsi, dogon gashi shine babban fasalin Sheltie. Sheltie guinea alade ana kiyaye su azaman dabbobi, kuma a lokaci guda su ne mahalarta na yau da kullun a nune-nunen da nunin. Wadannan aladun suna da kyau sosai kuma suna da kyau, rigar su tana kama da gashin gashi na tauraro - cikakkiyar salon gashi zuwa gashi. Wataƙila shi ya sa a Amurka kuma ake kiran su "The Hollywood cavy" - Hollywood gine pig.
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Daga tarihin Sheltie Guinea aladu
Kodayake nau'in Sheltie ya bayyana ba da daɗewa ba (fiye da shekaru arba'in da suka wuce), a yau yana ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin nau'ikan da aka sani. Shelties sun sami karɓuwa a hukumance cikin mamaki cikin sauri, wanda ba za a iya faɗi game da sauran nau'ikan aladu na Guinea ba, waɗanda aka haifa a lokaci guda, amma har yanzu ba a sami karɓuwa ba. An haifi Alade Sheltie na farko a Ingila a cikin 1973 sakamakon gwajin gwaji na baƙar fata na Amurka da na Peruvian Guinea. Bayan sun sami irin wannan nau'in alade mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa, ba da daɗewa ba masu shayarwa sun sanya kasuwancin a kan rafi, kuma sun fara haifar da sababbin aladu a matsayin dabbobi. A yau, Shelties ƙaunatattun dabbobi ne a gidaje da yawa a duniya.
Kodayake nau'in Sheltie ya bayyana ba da daɗewa ba (fiye da shekaru arba'in da suka wuce), a yau yana ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin nau'ikan da aka sani. Shelties sun sami karɓuwa a hukumance cikin mamaki cikin sauri, wanda ba za a iya faɗi game da sauran nau'ikan aladu na Guinea ba, waɗanda aka haifa a lokaci guda, amma har yanzu ba a sami karɓuwa ba. An haifi Alade Sheltie na farko a Ingila a cikin 1973 sakamakon gwajin gwaji na baƙar fata na Amurka da na Peruvian Guinea. Bayan sun sami irin wannan nau'in alade mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa, ba da daɗewa ba masu shayarwa sun sanya kasuwancin a kan rafi, kuma sun fara haifar da sababbin aladu a matsayin dabbobi. A yau, Shelties ƙaunatattun dabbobi ne a gidaje da yawa a duniya.
Siffofin Sheltie Guinea Pigs
Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, babban fasalin Sheltie shine gashin gashi mai tsayi mai santsi. Rigar su tana da tsayi, siliki, madaidaiciya. An haifi jariran wannan nau'in tare da gajeren gashi, wanda ya fara girma tun yana da shekaru makonni uku sannan ya girma ba tare da tsayawa ba, duk rayuwarsu. Lokacin da yake da watanni shida, Sheltie ya zama alade mai ban sha'awa tare da dogon gashi mai kyau! Tun da Shelties sun fito ne daga aladu na Peruvian, nau'in nau'in biyu suna rikicewa. Da fari dai, Sheltie ba shi da rabuwa tare da baya, kamar Peruvians. A Sheltie, duk gashi yana girma a hanya ɗaya - baya, daga kai, ba tare da rabuwa ba, rosettes da tufts. Gabaɗaya, Sheltie guinea alade a cikin siffarsa yayi kama da hawaye, idan kun dube shi daga sama. Na biyu, ko da yake duka Shelties da Peruvians suna da dogon gashi, jagorancin da yake girma a kai ya bambanta sosai. A cikin aladu na Peruvian, gashin kansa yana girma a cikin nau'i na bangs, yana fadowa a kan idanu. A cikin Shelties, gashinsu mai santsi yana fitowa daga lanƙwasa, kamar makin zaki, wanda ke faɗowa a kafaɗu da bayan dabbar. A ɓangarorin, maniyyi na iya zama ɗan guntu fiye da girma daga tsakiyar kai. Fuskokinsu an bar su a buɗe don ka iya ganin ƙanƙantar siffofinsu. Gashin Sheltie shima yana kula da tsayin gaba da baya, tare da mafi tsayin gashi a baya. Satin Shelties (Satin Silkie Guinea Pig) iri-iri ne na shelties waɗanda ke da sheen satin da ba a saba gani ba. Gashin gashin su ya fi laushi da santsi kuma yana kyalli da kyau sosai a cikin haske.
Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, babban fasalin Sheltie shine gashin gashi mai tsayi mai santsi. Rigar su tana da tsayi, siliki, madaidaiciya. An haifi jariran wannan nau'in tare da gajeren gashi, wanda ya fara girma tun yana da shekaru makonni uku sannan ya girma ba tare da tsayawa ba, duk rayuwarsu. Lokacin da yake da watanni shida, Sheltie ya zama alade mai ban sha'awa tare da dogon gashi mai kyau! Tun da Shelties sun fito ne daga aladu na Peruvian, nau'in nau'in biyu suna rikicewa. Da fari dai, Sheltie ba shi da rabuwa tare da baya, kamar Peruvians. A Sheltie, duk gashi yana girma a hanya ɗaya - baya, daga kai, ba tare da rabuwa ba, rosettes da tufts. Gabaɗaya, Sheltie guinea alade a cikin siffarsa yayi kama da hawaye, idan kun dube shi daga sama. Na biyu, ko da yake duka Shelties da Peruvians suna da dogon gashi, jagorancin da yake girma a kai ya bambanta sosai. A cikin aladu na Peruvian, gashin kansa yana girma a cikin nau'i na bangs, yana fadowa a kan idanu. A cikin Shelties, gashinsu mai santsi yana fitowa daga lanƙwasa, kamar makin zaki, wanda ke faɗowa a kafaɗu da bayan dabbar. A ɓangarorin, maniyyi na iya zama ɗan guntu fiye da girma daga tsakiyar kai. Fuskokinsu an bar su a buɗe don ka iya ganin ƙanƙantar siffofinsu. Gashin Sheltie shima yana kula da tsayin gaba da baya, tare da mafi tsayin gashi a baya. Satin Shelties (Satin Silkie Guinea Pig) iri-iri ne na shelties waɗanda ke da sheen satin da ba a saba gani ba. Gashin gashin su ya fi laushi da santsi kuma yana kyalli da kyau sosai a cikin haske.
Sheltie: kulawa da kulawa
Godiya ga gashin gashin su na ban dariya, ƙwanƙwasa suna sa duk wanda ya gan su ya so ya rungume su ya taɓa su. Yara musamman irin wadannan aladun Guinea. Sun kasance kamar kayan wasa masu laushi masu rai! Duk da yanayin kwanciyar hankali na Sheltie, wannan nau'in alade na Guinea ba shine mafi dacewa ga yara da masu shayarwa ba, saboda gashin gashin Sheltie yana buƙatar kulawa da kulawa na yau da kullun. Idan ba ku ji tsoron waɗannan damuwa ba, to Sheltie zai zama dabba mai kyau da aboki mai kyau. Yadda za a kula da gashin Sheltie? ƙwararrun masu shayarwa suna ba da shawarar goge gashin Sheltie aƙalla sau ɗaya a rana. Idan ba tare da shi ba, gashin siliki yana ƙarewa ya ƙare kuma ba ya jin dadi ga alade. Kowane ƙaramin Sheltie yakamata ya saba da nau'in tsefe da hanyar tsefe tun yana ƙarami. Sa'an nan Sheltie zai jira ku ba tare da haƙuri ba don sanya ta a kan cinyar ku kuma ku fara aikin. Wasu daga cikinsu ma suna ta kururuwa don jin daɗi. Sheltie ulu yana girma kullum (har zuwa 2,5 cm a kowane wata), don haka gashin ya kamata a gyara shi zuwa tsayi mai kyau idan Sheltie dabbar dabba ce kawai, ko ƙware da ƙwarewar jujjuya ulu a kan ginshiƙan gashi na musamman don gashin gashi. yana da kyan gani kuma kuna da damar da za ku nuna alade a cikin dukan ɗaukakarsa a nunin. Sau ɗaya kowane ƴan kwanaki, ana tsefe su kuma ana sake murɗa su. Sheltie Cage Wani faffadan keji, isasshen aiki a ko'ina cikin yini, da ingantaccen abinci sune mahimman abubuwan sinadirai don lafiya da tsawon rai ga kowane alade. Tunda aladun Guinea suna aiki sosai da dabbobi masu ban sha'awa, suna buƙatar ƙarin sarari don rayuwa don samun wurin da za su juya, kamar yadda suke faɗa. Matsakaicin wurin da aka yarda da keji ga kowane dabba shine mita murabba'in 0,6 (wanda yayi daidai da kejin 100 × 60 cm). Ƙari ya ma fi kyau! Amma ƙasa - babu hanya. Amma ko da alade yana da kyakkyawan keji mai faɗi, har yanzu yana buƙatar a bar shi ya gudu. A lokacin rani - a kan ciyawa a kan titi, a cikin hunturu - a cikin dakin. Daga zama akai-akai a wuri guda, mumps na iya zama rashin ƙarfi da zafi. Shin ya kamata a wanke dakunan kwana? Ba a ba da shawarar yin wanka ga aladu ba. Banda shi ne ƙasa mai nauyi wanda ba za a iya cire ta ta wasu hanyoyi ba - jikakken goge ko rigar datti. Duk da haka, masu kiwon Sheltie suna wanka da aladunsu. Musamman ma kafin nunin, don ba wa gashin su ƙarin haske. Da kyau, Sheltie ya kamata ya saba da tsarin wanka tun lokacin yaro, don kada ya fuskanci damuwa mai tsanani ga wannan yanayin. Idan kun yanke shawarar ba Sheltie wanka, kada ku yi fiye da sau ɗaya a wata. Me za a ciyar da Shelties? Abincin wannan alade na Guinea ba shi da bambanci da abincin da aka saba da shi na duk aladun Guinea (link to feeding article) kuma ya kamata ya ƙunshi kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, pellet na alade na musamman, ciyawa ko ciyawa, da ruwa mai tsabta. Aladu na Guinea su ma suna bukatar su kara abincinsu na yau da kullun da bitamin C, saboda ba a samar da wannan bitamin a jikinsu.
Godiya ga gashin gashin su na ban dariya, ƙwanƙwasa suna sa duk wanda ya gan su ya so ya rungume su ya taɓa su. Yara musamman irin wadannan aladun Guinea. Sun kasance kamar kayan wasa masu laushi masu rai! Duk da yanayin kwanciyar hankali na Sheltie, wannan nau'in alade na Guinea ba shine mafi dacewa ga yara da masu shayarwa ba, saboda gashin gashin Sheltie yana buƙatar kulawa da kulawa na yau da kullun. Idan ba ku ji tsoron waɗannan damuwa ba, to Sheltie zai zama dabba mai kyau da aboki mai kyau. Yadda za a kula da gashin Sheltie? ƙwararrun masu shayarwa suna ba da shawarar goge gashin Sheltie aƙalla sau ɗaya a rana. Idan ba tare da shi ba, gashin siliki yana ƙarewa ya ƙare kuma ba ya jin dadi ga alade. Kowane ƙaramin Sheltie yakamata ya saba da nau'in tsefe da hanyar tsefe tun yana ƙarami. Sa'an nan Sheltie zai jira ku ba tare da haƙuri ba don sanya ta a kan cinyar ku kuma ku fara aikin. Wasu daga cikinsu ma suna ta kururuwa don jin daɗi. Sheltie ulu yana girma kullum (har zuwa 2,5 cm a kowane wata), don haka gashin ya kamata a gyara shi zuwa tsayi mai kyau idan Sheltie dabbar dabba ce kawai, ko ƙware da ƙwarewar jujjuya ulu a kan ginshiƙan gashi na musamman don gashin gashi. yana da kyan gani kuma kuna da damar da za ku nuna alade a cikin dukan ɗaukakarsa a nunin. Sau ɗaya kowane ƴan kwanaki, ana tsefe su kuma ana sake murɗa su. Sheltie Cage Wani faffadan keji, isasshen aiki a ko'ina cikin yini, da ingantaccen abinci sune mahimman abubuwan sinadirai don lafiya da tsawon rai ga kowane alade. Tunda aladun Guinea suna aiki sosai da dabbobi masu ban sha'awa, suna buƙatar ƙarin sarari don rayuwa don samun wurin da za su juya, kamar yadda suke faɗa. Matsakaicin wurin da aka yarda da keji ga kowane dabba shine mita murabba'in 0,6 (wanda yayi daidai da kejin 100 × 60 cm). Ƙari ya ma fi kyau! Amma ƙasa - babu hanya. Amma ko da alade yana da kyakkyawan keji mai faɗi, har yanzu yana buƙatar a bar shi ya gudu. A lokacin rani - a kan ciyawa a kan titi, a cikin hunturu - a cikin dakin. Daga zama akai-akai a wuri guda, mumps na iya zama rashin ƙarfi da zafi. Shin ya kamata a wanke dakunan kwana? Ba a ba da shawarar yin wanka ga aladu ba. Banda shi ne ƙasa mai nauyi wanda ba za a iya cire ta ta wasu hanyoyi ba - jikakken goge ko rigar datti. Duk da haka, masu kiwon Sheltie suna wanka da aladunsu. Musamman ma kafin nunin, don ba wa gashin su ƙarin haske. Da kyau, Sheltie ya kamata ya saba da tsarin wanka tun lokacin yaro, don kada ya fuskanci damuwa mai tsanani ga wannan yanayin. Idan kun yanke shawarar ba Sheltie wanka, kada ku yi fiye da sau ɗaya a wata. Me za a ciyar da Shelties? Abincin wannan alade na Guinea ba shi da bambanci da abincin da aka saba da shi na duk aladun Guinea (link to feeding article) kuma ya kamata ya ƙunshi kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, pellet na alade na musamman, ciyawa ko ciyawa, da ruwa mai tsabta. Aladu na Guinea su ma suna bukatar su kara abincinsu na yau da kullun da bitamin C, saboda ba a samar da wannan bitamin a jikinsu.
Halin Sheltie
Daga cikin dukkanin nau'ikan aladu na Guinea, Shelties an san su da mafi ladabi da jin kunya. Suna ɗaukar ɗan lokaci kaɗan kafin su saba da sababbin wurare da sababbin mutane, don haka idan ka kawo sabon aboki a cikin gidanka, ƙila za ka ba shi cin hanci da rashawa da kowane nau'i na kyau don fitar da shi daga cikin keji kuma ka yi abokai. Amma a lokacin za ku sami aboki mai ƙauna da zaɓe!
Daga cikin dukkanin nau'ikan aladu na Guinea, Shelties an san su da mafi ladabi da jin kunya. Suna ɗaukar ɗan lokaci kaɗan kafin su saba da sababbin wurare da sababbin mutane, don haka idan ka kawo sabon aboki a cikin gidanka, ƙila za ka ba shi cin hanci da rashawa da kowane nau'i na kyau don fitar da shi daga cikin keji kuma ka yi abokai. Amma a lokacin za ku sami aboki mai ƙauna da zaɓe!
Launukan Sheltie
Alade na Guinea suna da launuka iri-iri. Don ganin wannan bambance-bambance, ziyarci nunin alade na Guinea, amma ko da a can ba za ku iya ganin cikakken kyawun launuka ba. A kan alade ɗaya ana iya samun inuwa da yawa a lokaci guda. Bambance-bambancen launi na Sheltie: Zinariya (ruwan hoda ko duhu-sa ido) - Zinariya (ruwan ruwan hoda ko duhu idanu) Ja - Red Lilac - Lilac Beige - Beige Buff (cream mai duhu) - Buffalo (cream mai duhu) Saffron (kodde rawaya) - Saffron (kodadde rawaya) Launi) Baƙar fata - Baƙar fata (tare da ruwan hoda ko idanu masu duhu) - Fari (mai ruwan hoda ko idanu duhu) Cream - Cream (cream) Chocolate - Chocolate Slate (blue / launin toka) - Slate (blue / launin toka) Agouti Roan
Alade na Guinea suna da launuka iri-iri. Don ganin wannan bambance-bambance, ziyarci nunin alade na Guinea, amma ko da a can ba za ku iya ganin cikakken kyawun launuka ba. A kan alade ɗaya ana iya samun inuwa da yawa a lokaci guda. Bambance-bambancen launi na Sheltie: Zinariya (ruwan hoda ko duhu-sa ido) - Zinariya (ruwan ruwan hoda ko duhu idanu) Ja - Red Lilac - Lilac Beige - Beige Buff (cream mai duhu) - Buffalo (cream mai duhu) Saffron (kodde rawaya) - Saffron (kodadde rawaya) Launi) Baƙar fata - Baƙar fata (tare da ruwan hoda ko idanu masu duhu) - Fari (mai ruwan hoda ko idanu duhu) Cream - Cream (cream) Chocolate - Chocolate Slate (blue / launin toka) - Slate (blue / launin toka) Agouti Roan
