Haplochromis an gano

Haplochromis spotted ko Haplochromis Electric blue, Turanci sunan kasuwanci Electric Blue Hap OB. Ba ya faruwa a yanayi, yana da matasan da aka samu a lokacin kiwo tsakanin Cornflower haplochromis da Aulonocara multicolor. Asalin wucin gadi yana nuna ta haruffan ƙarshe "OB" a cikin sunan kasuwanci.

description

Dangane da takamaiman nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka samo matasan, matsakaicin girman manya zai bambanta. A matsakaici, a cikin aquariums na gida, waɗannan kifi suna girma zuwa 18-19 cm.

Maza suna da launin jiki mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai duhu. Mata da matasa sun bambanta, launin toka ko launin azurfa sun fi rinjaye a launi.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 300.
• Zazzabi - 24-28 ° C
• Darajar pH - 7.6-9.0
• Taurin ruwa - matsakaici zuwa babban taurin (10-25 dGH)
• Substrate irin - yashi
• Haske - matsakaici
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa yana da rauni
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 19.
• Nutrition - duk wani abinci mai arziki a cikin furotin
• Hali - yanayin kwanciyar hankali
• Tsayawa a cikin harama tare da namiji daya da mata da yawa

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Haplochromis hange ya gaji babban ɓangaren kwayoyin halitta daga magabacinsa kai tsaye - Cornflower blue haplochromis, saboda haka, yana da irin wannan buƙatun don kiyayewa.

Mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye don rukunin kifi 3-4 yana farawa daga lita 300. Kifin yana buƙatar manyan wurare masu kyauta don yin iyo, don haka ya isa ya ba da kayan ƙananan matakin kawai a cikin zane, ya cika ƙasa mai yashi da kuma sanya manyan duwatsu masu yawa a kansa.

Ƙirƙirar da kiyaye ingantaccen sinadarai na ruwa tare da babban pH da ƙimar dGH suna da mahimmanci don kiyayewa na dogon lokaci. Za a shafe shi ta hanyar tsarin kula da ruwa da kanta da kuma kula da kifin aquarium na yau da kullum da kuma aiki mai laushi na kayan aiki, musamman tsarin tacewa.

Food

Tushen abincin yau da kullun yakamata ya zama abinci mai wadatar furotin. Yana iya zama ko dai busassun abinci a cikin nau'i na flakes da granules, ko live ko daskararre shrimp brine, bloodworms, da dai sauransu.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifi mai aiki mai zafi. A cikin lokacin haifuwa, yana nuna halin muguwar ɗabi'a ga mata a cikin aikin zawarcinsu. A cikin iyakokin sararin samaniya na aquariums, wajibi ne a zabi abin da ke cikin rukuni bisa ga nau'in harem, inda za a sami mace 3-4 a kowane namiji, wanda zai ba shi damar watsa hankalinsa.

Mai jituwa tare da kifin alkaline da sauran cichlids na Malawi daga Utaka da Aulonokar. A cikin manyan aquariums, yana iya zama tare da Mbuna. Kananan kifi mai yuwuwa za a yi niyya don tsangwama da tsinuwa.

Kiwo da haifuwa

A cikin yanayi mai kyau da daidaitaccen abinci, ana yin haifuwa akai-akai. Tare da farkon lokacin haifuwa, namiji ya ɗauki wuri a ƙasa kuma ya ci gaba zuwa zawarcin aiki. Lokacin da mace ta shirya, ta yarda da alamun hankali kuma yana faruwa. Matar takan ɗauki ƙwai da aka haɗe a cikin bakinta don manufar kariya, inda za su zauna a duk tsawon lokacin shiryawa. Soya ya bayyana a cikin kimanin makonni 3. Yana da kyau a dasa yara a cikin wani akwatin kifaye daban, inda ya fi sauƙi don ciyar da su. Tun daga kwanakin farko na rayuwa, suna shirye su karɓi busassun abinci mai bushe, Artemia nauplii, ko samfuran musamman waɗanda aka yi niyya don frying kifin kifin aquarium.