Cututtuka peritonitis a cikin kuliyoyi: bayyanar cututtuka, jiyya da haddasawa

Feline infectious peritonitis, kuma aka sani da FIP, cuta ce da ba kasafai ba kuma sau da yawa m. Domin yawancin kuliyoyi suna ɗauke da kwayar cutar da ke haifar da wannan cuta, yana da mahimmanci masu su su san shi.

Menene cututtukan peritonitis a cikin Cats?

Feline kamuwa da cuta peritonitis cuta ce ta coronavirus. FIP yana haifar da maye gurbi a cikin coronavirus, wanda ke cikin kuliyoyi da yawa amma da wuya yana haifar da cuta a cikinsu. Amma idan coronavirus-haɗe-haɗe ya canza, yana iya haifar da FIP. Abin farin ciki, irin waɗannan yanayi ba safai suke faruwa ba, kuma yawan IPC yana da ƙasa.

Wannan ba coronavirus ba ne da ke da alaƙa da cutar ta COVID-19. A zahiri, coronaviruses suna da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan sun samo sunansu daga harsashi da ke kewaye da kwayar cutar da ake kira rawanin.

Cutar sankara na kowa yana rayuwa a cikin hanjin kuliyoyi kuma ana zubar da shi a cikin najasa. Cats sun kamu da kwayar cutar idan sun hadiye ta da gangan. Hakanan, idan kwayar cutar ta canza zuwa wani nau'i wanda ke haifar da FIP, yana motsawa daga hanji zuwa fararen jini kuma ya daina kamuwa da cuta.

Masana kimiyya har yanzu ba su gano abin da ke haifar da kwayar cutar ta rikidewa zuwa wani nau'i mai kisa ba, amma wasu na ganin cewa hakan ya faru ne saboda wani takamaiman yanayin da tsarin garkuwar kyanwar ke yi. Bugu da ƙari, wannan ƙwayar cuta ba a la'akari da zoonotic, ma'ana ba ta iya yadawa ga mutane.

Dalili na Hadarin

Cats masu raunin tsarin rigakafi suna cikin haɗarin haɓaka FIP. Ƙungiyar haɗari ta haɗa da dabbobin da ba su wuce shekaru biyu ba kuma tare da raunin tsarin rigakafi - kuliyoyi masu kamuwa da kwayar cutar ta herpes da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta. Cutar ta fi zama ruwan dare a cikin iyalai inda kuraye da yawa ke zaune, da kuma a matsuguni da wuraren abinci. Har ila yau, kuliyoyi masu tsabta suna cikin haɗari mafi girma na FTI.

Cutar cututtuka na peritonitis a cikin kuliyoyi: bayyanar cututtuka

Akwai nau'ikan IPC guda biyu: rigar da bushe. Dukansu nau'ikan suna da halaye masu zuwa:

• asarar nauyin jiki;
• asarar ci;
• gajiya;
• zazzabi mai maimaitawa wanda baya tafiya bayan shan maganin rigakafi.

Jikin FIP yana sa ruwa ya taru a ƙirji ko ciki, yana haifar da kumburi ko wahalar numfashi. Busasshen nau'in na iya haifar da matsalolin hangen nesa ko matsalolin jijiya, kamar canje-canjen hali da kamawa.

A farkon bayyanar kowane alamun FIP, ya kamata ku yi alƙawari tare da likitan dabbobi da wuri-wuri don ya kimanta yanayinta. Wasu cututtuka masu yaduwa na iya samun alamomi iri ɗaya da FIP, don haka yana da kyau ka ware cat ɗinka daga kowane dabbobi a cikin gida kuma ka ajiye ta a waje har sai ka tuntubi likitan dabbobi.

Cutar cututtuka na peritonitis a cikin kuliyoyi: magani

FIP yana da wuyar ganewar asali, kuma yawancin likitocin dabbobi suna yin ganewar asali ta hanyar haɗin gwajin jiki, ɗaukar tarihi, da gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje. Babu daidaitattun gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje don feline peritonitis a asibitocin dabbobi. Amma idan likitan dabbobi ya ɗauki samfurin ruwa daga ƙirjin cat ko ciki, za su iya aika su zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje na musamman don bincikar kasancewar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta na FIP.

Babu wani magani da aka yarda da shi ko magani ga FIP, kuma yawancin likitocin dabbobi suna ɗaukar cutar a matsayin mai kisa. Duk da haka, binciken da aka buga a cikin Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery ya nuna sakamako mai ban sha'awa a cikin jiyya na FIP tare da analogues na nucleoside, wanda shine sabon maganin rigakafi. Ana buƙatar ƙarin karatu don kimanta aminci da ingancin wannan magani.

Cutar cututtukan peritonitis a cikin kuliyoyi: rigakafin

Tun da kawai tsarin rigakafi mai ƙarfi zai iya kare cat daga FIP, hanya mafi kyau don hana wannan cuta ita ce ƙarfafa ta:

• • abinci mai gina jiki na cat tare da cikakken daidaitaccen abinci;
• samar da cat tare da motsa jiki na yau da kullum da kuma damar da za a iya motsa jiki;
• ziyartar likitan dabbobi na yau da kullun don gwaje-gwaje, alluran rigakafi da deworming;
• maganin kowace cuta, gami da kiba da matsalolin hakori, a farkon matakan.
• Idan kuliyoyi da yawa suna zaune a cikin gidan, ya kamata a guje wa cunkoson jama'a ta hanyar samarwa kowace dabba aƙalla murabba'in murabba'in 4 na sarari kyauta. Suna kuma bukatar samar da nasu abinci da kwanonin ruwa, tire, kayan wasan yara da wuraren hutawa.
• Ya kamata a ajiye kwano da abinci da ruwa daga tire.
• Kada ku bar cat ya fita waje shi kadai, amma kuna buƙatar tafiya tare da shi kawai a kan leash ko a cikin shinge mai shinge kamar catarium.