Laxative ga karnuka

Laxative don Dogs Essentials

A cikin wannan labarin, a ƙarƙashin laxatives, za a bincika tasirin magungunan da ke sauƙaƙe sakin feces daga hanji. Babban abu lokacin zabar kowane magani shine daidaita yiwuwar cutarwa da sakamako masu illa daga amfani da shi tare da fa'idar da aka yi niyya. To, menene amfani da laxatives ga karnuka?

1. Na baka (ba wa dabbar da aka haɗe da abinci ko abin sha, waɗannan na iya zama dakatarwa, mafita, mai);

2. Rectal (wanda aka gabatar a cikin dubura, zai iya zama suppositories na rectal, enemas na magani, tsaftacewa, microclysters).

Dalilan Ciwo A Cikin Karnuka

• Mafi sau da yawa, maƙarƙashiya a cikin karnuka yana tsokanar kurakurai a cikin abinci. Tare da rashin tunani ciyar da kayayyakin kashi (alal misali, ciyar da Boiled kasusuwa), wani kaifi canji a rage cin abinci daga masana'antu abinci zuwa na halitta, ciyar da daya nama, na kullum uncomplicated maƙarƙashiya na iya faruwa, lura da wanda a gida ne quite m. Kuma tushen irin wannan magani zai zama, da farko, gyaran abinci.

  Babban alamun irin waɗannan yanayi, wanda zaka iya ƙoƙarin magance maƙarƙashiya da kanka, zai zama rashin kwanciyar hankali na tsawon lokaci fiye da yadda aka saba, sha'awar yin lalata (kare yana ɗaukar matsayi mai mahimmanci, turawa), amma ba yadda ya kamata. Idan yanayin gaba ɗaya na kare yana da kyau, ci da aiki ba su canza ba, babu alamun bayyanar cututtuka (canji a cikin tafiya, yanayin tilastawa, rashin jin daɗi lokacin jin ciki), amma zaka iya fara magani a gida. A wannan yanayin, kana buƙatar cire abubuwan da ke haifar da tsokanar da kuma amfani da laxative. Yawancin lokaci, a cikin irin wannan hali, ana amfani da kwayoyi bisa lactulose ("Lactulose", "Duphalac", "Lactusan"). Idan stool yana jinkiri fiye da kwana ɗaya, kuma taimakon da aka nuna ba shi da amfani, to, kana buƙatar neman taimakon dabbobi.

• Har ila yau, abin da ke haifar da maƙarƙashiya a cikin kare shine ci ko hadiye abubuwan da ba na abinci ba da gangan. Ana iya haɗiye shi da gangan kwakwalwan kwamfuta, guntun kashi, kayan wasan yara. Tare da rashin cin abinci, kare zai iya ci da gangan duwatsu, sanduna, yadi, takarda, polyethylene, ramin berry, da ƙari.

  A irin wannan yanayi, zaku iya taimakawa a gida idan abin da ya haifar da matsalar ba mai kaifi ba ne, ba guba ba, kuma yanayin dabbar bai canza ba. Babu shakka ya kamata ku yi amfani da laxatives waɗanda ke tilasta motsin hanji. Man Vaseline ya dace a matsayin taimakon farko don hadiye wani abu na waje, amma ku tuna cewa ba za a iya kawar da haɗarin toshewar hanji ko ɓarna ba, kuma matsalar koyaushe tana buƙatar aƙalla tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi. Bayan likita ya gano yanayin abin da ya faru, zai iya tsara shirin don ƙarin aiki.

• Rashin ruwa na duk wani ilimin etiology na iya haifar da samuwar najasa mai yawa da bushewa kuma ya haifar da wahalar wucewa. A cikin irin wannan yanayi, wajibi ne don gabatar da ruwa mai yawa, ciyar da shi tare da abinci mai laushi, zaka iya amfani da hanyoyin gida don zubar da hanji (microclysters, suppositories).

• Abubuwan da ke da alaƙa da raguwar motsin hanji. A cikin jama'a suna cewa: "hanji ya tashi." Irin waɗannan matsalolin na iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta, maye, matsalar jijiya, rauni kuma koyaushe yana buƙatar kulawar ƙwararru. Cututtuka na hanta da kodan, ciwon daji na iya kasancewa tare da raguwa a cikin peristalsis. Sau da yawa irin waɗannan yanayi suna buƙatar alƙawari na kwayoyi bisa lactulose. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa ciwon sukari, zub da jini na gastrointestinal shine contraindication kai tsaye ga nada laxatives na wannan jerin.

• Jin zafi a lokacin motsin hanji - alal misali, saboda rauni a cikin dubura ko kurji na glandan paraanal, na iya zama sanadin riƙe stool da kuma tarin stools mai yawa a wurin fita.

• Neoplasms a cikin hanji, anus atresia na iya hana fitowar najasa ta hanyar injiniya.

Alamomi ga laxative

• Tazara tsakanin motsin hanji ya ninka ba tare da canza abincin ba;

• Karen da ke gabanka ya haɗiye ɗan ƙaramin abu, ba kaifi ba, amma abin da ba za a iya ci ba;

• Alfahari.

Contraindications ga yin amfani da laxatives ne undiagnosed rectal zub da jini, concomitant amai, intussusception, hanji toshe, perforation na ganuwar.

Ba tare da takardar sayan magani daga likitan dabbobi ba, ba za a iya amfani da shi ba don kula da palliative, hanta da cututtukan koda, neoplasms na gastrointestinal tract, ciki, ciwon sukari, yanayi inda kare, saboda dalili ɗaya ko wani, ba zai iya ɗaukar matsayi don yin lalata ba.

Nau'in magunguna:

1. Shirye-shirye dauke da lactulose ("Lactulose", "Duphalac", "Lactusan", da sauransu);

2. Shirye-shiryen da ke dauke da man ma'adinai (man vaseline);

3. Microclysters (hade shirye-shirye - alal misali, "Mikrolaks");

4. Suppositories na dubura (glycerin);

5. Enemas (maganin magani, tsaftacewa).

Shirye-shirye dauke da lactulose

Ana amfani da shirye-shirye na tushen Lactulose don daidaita yanayin physiological rhythm na zubar da hanji da kuma laushi stool. Suna da tasirin laxative hyperosmotic. Bayan an sha, lactulose ya isa babban hanji bai canza ba, inda flora na hanji ya rushe shi.

Contraindications - ba a bayyana zub da jini na hanji, toshewa, perforation ko hadarin perforation na gastrointestinal fili, ciwon sukari mellitus, hypersensitivity zuwa wani bangaren na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da kwayoyi na wannan rukuni lokacin da ya zama dole don tausasa stool na dogon lokaci, matsalar tana da yawa.

Shirye-shirye dauke da man vaseline

Ana iya amfani da man ma'adinai (Vaseline) don maƙarƙashiya ko dai ta baki ko a matsayin wani ɓangare na enema mai tsarkakewa. Idan aka sha da baki, yana tausasa ɗimbin najasa, yana da rauni mai kuzari ga motsin ƙananan hanji, yana sa bango da abinda ke ciki, kuma ba a sha. Babban alamar yin amfani da shi shine shigar da abubuwan da ba abinci ba, gluttony, yanayi lokacin da ya zama dole don rage sha a cikin hanji. Saboda haka, dogon lokacin amfani ne contraindicated. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a tabbatar da cewa kare baya shakarsa lokacin sayar da man vaseline, saboda hakan na iya haifar da ciwon huhu mai tsananin gaske.

A matsayin wani ɓangare na enema, yana taimakawa yadda ya kamata tare da fitar da najasa mai yawa.

Microclysters

Microclysters (Mikrolax da analogues) an haɗa shirye-shirye. Sodium citrate peptizer ne wanda ke kawar da daurin ruwan da ke cikin najasa. Sodium lauryl sulfoacetate yana bakin ciki da abinda ke cikin hanji. Sorbitol yana haɓaka tasirin laxative ta hanyar motsa kwararar ruwa zuwa cikin hanji. Ƙara yawan adadin ruwa saboda peptization da liquefaction yana taimakawa wajen sassauƙa najasa kuma yana sauƙaƙe tsarin motsin hanji. Yana aiki kusan nan da nan bayan gudanarwa, contraindications sun kasance aƙalla saboda aikin gida - waɗannan su ne raunuka, neoplasms na dubura da sphincter na tsuliya.

Suppositories na dubura

Yawancin lokaci waɗannan kyandirori ne tare da glycerin. Laxative don amfanin gida. Ya kamata koyaushe ku adana kawai a cikin firiji, allura mai zurfi a cikin dubura. Don karnuka na ƙananan nau'i, yana yiwuwa a yanke kyandir a tsayi. Yana da dan kadan m sakamako a kan mucous membrane na dubura da reflexively stimulates peristalsis. Yana taimakawa wajen tausasa feces, ƙaurawar su da sauri, don haka yana da ma'ana don gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi kuma nan da nan dauki dabbar don yawo. Contraindication - raunuka, cututtuka masu kumburi da ciwace-ciwacen daji na dubura; hypersensitivity zuwa glycerol.

Enemas

Wani enema ga kare shine hanya mai rikitarwa. Su ne magunguna da tsarkakewa. Don maƙarƙashiya, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana amfani da enemas mai tsabta. Suna iya ƙunsar ruwa, man vaseline, maganin rigakafi daban-daban (mafificin rauni mai rauni na potassium permanganate, furacilin, chamomile decoction). Hanyar ba ta da kyau, har ma da zafi, ba a ba da shawarar yin shi a gida ba.

laxative ga kwikwiyo

'Yan kwikwiyo, kamar duk 'ya'yan, sune rukunin marasa lafiya mafi rauni. Sau da yawa, lokacin da alama ga mai shi cewa kwikwiyo yana buƙatar laxative, wannan ba haka ba ne. Misali, haɓakar iskar iskar gas na iya haifar da yunƙurin yin bayan gida mara inganci. Kwayoyin cututtuka na haihuwa (anus atresia) na iya sa yin bayan gida ba zai yiwu ba. A cikin bitches, wani fistula na rectovaginal yana faruwa - ilimin cututtuka na ci gaba wanda aka haɗa farji da dubura.

Lokacin hadiye abubuwan da ba na abinci ba (gutsiyar kayan wasa, ɓarna), cin abinci, man vaseline ana ba da shawarar ga ƴan kwikwiyo.

Idan akwai wata alama ta tabarbarewa a cikin yanayin gabaɗaya (rage yawan aiki, amai, tari), ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi nan da nan. Na dabam, yana da daraja a lura da aikin da aka ba da laxative tare da maganin deworming. Ya kamata a lura cewa ba za a taba yin wannan ba sai dai idan likitan ku ya ba da shawara daban-daban, saboda magungunan helminth suna aiki da tsari, kuma laxatives na iya rinjayar sha.

Rigakafin maƙarƙashiya

Maƙarƙashiya wani yanayi ne na jikin kare, rigakafin wanda ya fi yiwuwa kuma yana iya zama tasiri sosai.

Cikakken tsarin sha yana da matukar mahimmanci ga tsarin narkewa. Kare ya kamata ya kasance yana samun tsabtataccen ruwan sha, wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga dabbobin da ke cin busasshen abinci na masana'antu.

Yana da matukar muhimmanci a ciyar da kare daidai, dole ne a daidaita abincin, wanda ya dace da dabbar ku.

Ciyar da nama shi kaɗai na iya haifar da maƙarƙashiya. Lokacin da yawan coma na abinci ya yi ƙanƙanta kuma babu isasshen fiber a cikin abincin, stool ɗin ya zama mai wuya, yawan najasa na iya tarawa a wurin fita.

Ciyar da kasusuwa (a matsayin tushen calcium da sauran micronutrients) abu ne mai karɓuwa a cikin abinci mai gina jiki, amma yana da haɗari mai haɗari, da kuma haɗari irin su toshewar hanji ta kashi, toshewar mata, ko ɓarna ciki ko bangon hanji ba sa tabbatar da ƙarancin adadin micronutrients daga kashi suna narkewa. Wani haɗari na musamman shine tubular, kasusuwa da aka tafasa.

Amfani da kayan wasan yara masu aminci yana da mahimmanci. Ana iya tauna sanduna, mazugi, kayan wasan yara masu ƙayatarwa, kuma ana hadiye guntun su. 

Ta'aziyya na tunani na kare, rigakafin lalata, stereotypy, cin abinci maras abinci shine mafi mahimmancin al'amurran da suka shafi rigakafin cututtuka na tsarin narkewa da maƙarƙashiya.

Koyar da kare da sanya labule zai kare dabbar daga dibar abinci da abubuwan da ba na abinci ba da ke jiransa a kan titi, musamman a cikin birni.

Bin waɗannan ƙa'idodi masu sauƙi zai rage haɗarin maƙarƙashiya a cikin kare ku.

Labarin ba kiran aiki bane!

Don ƙarin cikakken nazarin matsalar, muna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar gwani.

Tambayi likitan dabbobi

Disamba 15 2020

An sabunta: 13 ga Fabrairu, 2021