Lichen a cikin karnuka - hotuna, alamu, bayyanar cututtuka da magani

Ta yaya kare zai iya samun shingles?

Lichen a cikin karnuka yana da fungal da yanayin hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri. Aboki mai ƙafa huɗu na iya "kama" cutar ta hanyoyi da yawa:

• ta hanyar hulɗar kai tsaye tare da dabba marar lafiya;
• ta kayan gida (kwano, leash, kwala, tsefe, da sauransu) mallakar kare mai cutar;
• ta kasa, ciyawa da sauransu.

Yiwuwar haɓaka lichen yana ƙaruwa sosai idan an rage rigakafi na dabba. Wannan yanayin na iya zama saboda ciki na kare ko lactation, cututtuka na baya-bayan nan, rashin abinci mara kyau. Har ila yau, dakarun kariya suna raguwa idan dabbar ta kasance tana shan magungunan corticosteroid na dogon lokaci, da kuma idan yana da ciwon daji.

Dabbobin da ba su da matsuguni, da waɗanda ke rayuwa a cikin yanayi mara kyau, sun zama rukunin haɗari na musamman. Dampness, rashin tsafta, yawan yawa (misali, a matsuguni) da sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da saurin yaduwar naman gwari.

A kan bayanin kula: karnuka da dogon gashi mai tsayi suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman daga masu mallakar. Saboda abubuwan da suka dace na layin gashi, fatar jikinsu ba ta da iska sosai, wanda hakan ya sa irin waɗannan dabbobin suka fi fuskantar kamuwa da cuta.

Alamun a farkon cutar

Menene alamun lichen a cikin karnuka ya kamata in kula da farko? Lokacin latent na cutar, a matsakaici, yana ɗaukar kimanin kwanaki 10-14, dangane da nau'in lichen. Sai kawai alamun cutar za su zama sananne.

A matakin farko na hana mai shi zai lura da waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka:

• dabbar tana tozarta wuri guda;
• a cikin yanki na itching, wani nau'i na fata na fata yana gani a cikin nau'i na launi, karyewar gashi, fasa, kwasfa, da sauransu;
• sannu a hankali tabo yana ƙaruwa, sababbin abubuwan da ke bayyana;
• kare ya zama m.

A mafi yawan lokuta, raunukan fata suna faruwa a kan tafin dabbar, a cikin ƙananan ciki, a kan muzzle.

Kuna buƙatar ɗaukar mataki da sauri, saboda cutar tana yaduwa cikin sauri. Bugu da ƙari, rage rigakafi da lalacewar fata na fata sun fi dacewa da ƙari na ƙwayar cuta da ci gaban wasu cututtuka.

Hotunan lichen a cikin karnuka

Nau'in lichen a cikin karnuka

An gano karnuka da nau'ikan lichen iri-iri, kowannensu yana da nasa yanayin, alamomi da hanyoyin magance su. Shi ya sa likitocin dabbobi suka dage cewa idan aka samu tabo da ake tuhuma a kan fatar dabbar, masu su gaggauta tuntubar asibitin. A lokaci guda kuma, kowane mai shi ya kamata ya san yadda wannan ko irin wannan cuta ta kasance. Wannan zai ba ku damar ɗaukar matakan rigakafi da sauri don gidaje (wasu fungi ana iya yadawa ga mutane) da kuma ga dabba (dakatar da ƙarin yadawa).

Ruwan ruwan hoda

Pityriasis rosea cuta ce ta rashin lafiyan kamuwa da cuta, mai yuwuwar yanayin cutar hoto. Yawancin masana suna danganta haɓakar wannan nau'in cuta a cikin kare gida tare da tsinkayar kwayoyin halitta. Raunin fata, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana faruwa ne a kan tushen cututtukan cututtuka na ƙwayar cuta na tsarin narkewa, gabobin tsarin numfashi, bayan alurar riga kafi.

Lichen ruwan hoda yana da yanayin yanayi na yau da kullun, don haka ba zai yiwu a iya warkar da dabba gaba ɗaya ba. Cutar tana faruwa a duk lokacin da aikin tsarin rigakafi ya ragu a cikin dabbar dabba: tare da damuwa, rashin cin abinci mara kyau, cututtuka masu yawa. Hakanan, kare ba ya zama tushen haɗari ga sauran dabbobi da mutane. Koyaya, idan suna da tsinkaya iri ɗaya da ƙarancin rigakafi, yuwuwar kamuwa da cuta - ko da kankani - akwai.

Yadda za a gane ruwan hoda lichen a cikin kare gida? Wannan nau'in yana siffanta ta da hoton asibiti mai zuwa:

• aibobi ba su wuce 2 cm ba;
• raunuka suna da launin ruwan hoda mai launin ruwan hoda tare da tsakiyar rawaya;
• Mafi yawan kurjin yana cikin gida a cikin makwancin gwaiwa, a kan muzzle;
• halakar da foci a hankali yana faruwa tare da samuwar wuraren rawaya tare da peeling na epidermis.

Hankali: ruwan hoda lichen na iya zama mai rikitarwa ta hanyar shigar da fungi, ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin fata, don haka bai kamata a jinkirta jiyya ba.

kuka lichen

Kuka lichen shine amsawar kare kare ga wani allergen; eczema, wanda ba ya dogara da yanayin kamuwa da cuta. Allergen na iya zama kowane abu (magunguna, abinci, da sauransu), cututtuka na hormonal. Ciwon yana da tsayi kuma yana bayyana ta hanyar hoto na asibiti:

• a saman fata akwai kumburi, zafi don taɓawa, ƙaiƙayi da raɗaɗi;
• kumfa a hankali suna tasowa a wurinsu;
• gashi yana faruwa a cikin rauni;
• fitarwa daga vesicles a hankali ya zama purulent;
• Mafi na kowa wuri shine kunci, coccyx, wuyansa.

Yayin da fata ke warkewa, ya zama an rufe shi da ɓawon burodi, daga ƙarƙashin abin da ke gani lafiya nama.

Tun da kuka lichen yana kawo wa kare bacin rai a cikin nau'i na itching, ya fara tayar da fata sosai. Wannan zai iya haifar da karuwa a cikin yanki na uXNUMXbuXNUMXb wuraren da aka shafa da kuma haɗuwa da kamuwa da cuta.

Tabarma

Ba kamar nau'in da suka gabata ba, tsutsotsi (shorn) cuta ce ta yanayin fungal. Ci gabansa yana faruwa ne saboda shigar da fungi na kwayar halittar Microsporum ko Trichophyton cikin fata, yana haifar da, bi da bi, microsporosis ko trichophytosis. Ringworm cuta ce mai haɗari kuma mai yaɗuwa wacce za a iya gano ta da waɗannan alamun:

• kananan foci na raunuka fata (kimanin 20 mm);
• launi na spots daga ruwan hoda zuwa launin ruwan kasa;
• a fili yake a bayyane fassarorinsu;
• yanki - tushe na wutsiya, ƙafafu;
• itching mai tsanani;
• bawon wuraren da abin ya shafa.

Cutar ta kamu da saurin yaduwa. Idan ba ku dauki mataki ba, to a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci naman gwari na iya haifar da mutuwar kare.

Peregrine lichen

Irin wannan cuta yana faruwa ne ta hanyar naman gwari na naman gwari na Malassezia, wanda yawanci yana rayuwa a saman fata na ba kawai karnuka ba, har ma da sauran dabbobi da mutane. Idan babu lalacewa ga epidermis, kariya mai karfi, kwayoyin halitta ba ya nuna zalunci. In ba haka ba, naman gwari yana karuwa sosai, yana sakin babban adadin caustic acid, wanda a zahiri ya "lalata" epidermis.

Wani suna na lichen yana da launuka masu yawa. Wannan shi ne saboda daban-daban tabarau na raunuka: ruwan hoda, launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa. Wata alama kuma ita ce baƙar fata na wuraren da abin ya shafa. Tun da tabo da sauri suna girma kuma suna haɗuwa, cutar na iya yaduwa cikin jikin kare cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

kanikancin

Kafin kula da kare don lichen, ya zama dole don bincikar cututtukan da aka gano da kuma bambanta shi da sauran cututtukan fata. Fungal lichen a cikin karnuka na iya rikicewa da cututtuka irin su dermatosis, pyoderma, seborrheic eczema, kuka da ruwan hoda lichen.

Ana amfani da hanyoyi masu zuwa don ganewar asali:

• translucence tare da fitilar itace;
• nazarin ulu (shuka);
• biopsy na fata.

Binciken microscopic yana nuna kasancewar / rashi na spores da mycelium, shuka yana ba da damar sanin asalin naman gwari. Bugu da kari, gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje na fitsari da jinin dabbar ya zama tilas. Bugu da ƙari, likita na iya rubuta gwajin alerji da gwaje-gwaje.

Jiyya ga lichen a cikin karnuka

Lokacin bincikar lichen a cikin karnuka, ana nuna hadadden magani. Yana da nufin magance matsaloli da yawa:

• lalata ƙwayoyin cuta na pathogenic - abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar;
• rigakafin yaduwar foci da ƙari na kamuwa da cuta na biyu;
• kawar da itching, zafi;
• daidaita tsarin rigakafi na dabba.

Don wannan dalili, ana amfani da magungunan waje da na ciki a cikin nau'i na man shafawa, creams, gels, mafita, allunan. Idan an gano cutar a farkon matakin, ana amfani da shirye-shiryen waje sau da yawa. Tare da raunin tsarin jiki, allunan da / ko allura ana nuna su.

Shirye-shiryen waje don lichen a cikin karnuka

A cikin kantin magani na dabbobi, shirye-shiryen gida da aka yi niyya don maganin lichen a cikin karnuka ana gabatar da su a cikin babban nau'in. Wani magani ya fi dacewa don amfani da shi a cikin wani akwati - likita zai ce bayan ya gano dabba. Ba a ba da shawarar maganin kai na lichen ba, saboda yana barazanar cutar da cutar da kuma haifar da rikitarwa.

Muhimmi: duk hanyoyin kiwon lafiya ana aiwatar da su tare da safofin hannu!

Magunguna don amfanin ciki

Dangane da yanayin kare, likitan dabbobi na iya ba da ƙarin alamun bayyanar cututtuka, tallafi da maganin antifungal a cikin nau'ikan shirye-shiryen baka:

• idan wani muhimmin sashi na jikin dabba yana shafar naman gwari - magungunan antifungal (Fluconazole, Nizoral);
• idan akwai kamuwa da cuta na biyu - magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta (Amphotericin, Nystatin);
• don kula da hanta - magungunan hanta (Hepatovet);
• don taimako na rashin lafiyar bayyanar cututtuka - antihistamines (Suprastin, Diazolin);
• don daidaita tsarin rigakafi - immunostimulants da immunomodulators (Glycopin, Immunofan);
• don rigakafin cututtuka na tsarin narkewa - probiotics (Olin, Laktobifadol);
• bitamin (Aminovit).

Jiyya tare da magungunan jama'a

Jiyya a gida na iya kasancewa tare da yin amfani da magungunan jama'a. Ya kamata a tuna cewa girke-girke na jama'a kadai ba zai iya warkar da naman gwari a cikin dabba ba. Irin waɗannan nau'ikan lichen, irin su tsutsotsi ko kuka, na iya bazuwa a kan babban yanki kawai kuma suna ƙara tsananta yanayin kare, don haka ana iya amfani da magungunan jama'a azaman ƙarin alamun bayyanar cututtuka.

Mafi sau da yawa, hanyoyin kula da gida don lichen a cikin dabbobi suna wakilta ta hanyar waje na wuraren da abin ya shafa tare da wani nau'in abun da ke ciki. Wadannan na iya zama: apple cider vinegar, tar, tafarnuwa ta ratsa ta cikin tafarnuwa (ana iya haxa shi da zuma, man kafur, ruwan inabi vinegar, man shayi). Hatta man inji ana shafa wa masu kamuwa da cuta. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana yin maganin tabo sau da yawa a rana.

Hankali: kafin amfani da kowane girke-girke na jama'a, tabbatar da tuntuɓar likitan ku!

Abin da za a iya yi don hanzarta farfadowa

Yadda za a warkar da kare daga hanawa, hana ci gaban rikitarwa? Babban yanayin shine tsananin bin shawarwarin likitan dabbobi. Wajibi ne a ba da magungunan dabba a cikin tsauraran matakan da aka tsara da kuma sashi, ba tare da rasa allurai ba. Ba a yarda da maye gurbin magani ɗaya da wani ba tare da izini ba, kazalika da ƙarewar jiyya da wuri. Dole ne mai kare ya kasance a shirye don gaskiyar cewa a wasu lokuta magani na iya ɗaukar wata ɗaya ko fiye.

Don hanzarta dawo da aboki na ƙafa huɗu, don hana yaduwar kamuwa da cuta, magani tare da shamfu na musamman, waɗanda suka haɗa da abubuwan antifungal, zasu taimaka. Irin waɗannan kayan gyaran gashi suna da laushi a saman fata, amma ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da su na dogon lokaci ba. Don guje wa bushewar epidermis mai yawa, bi umarnin.

Yadda za a hana lasar man shafawa da tabo a cikin kare

Abubuwan lichen suna haifar da ƙaiƙayi mai tsanani a cikin dabbobi. Lokacin da ya zazzage yankin da abin ya shafa, kamuwa da cuta ya yadu zuwa maƙwabta masu lafiya, wanda ke jinkirta dawowa sosai. Hakanan yana faruwa idan dabbar ta lasa man shafawa da aka shafa.

Idan foci ba su da aure, za ku iya manne su da filasta ko bandeji, bayan yin amfani da gauze swab tare da maganin shafawa zuwa yankin da abin ya shafa. Zai yiwu a hana combing na manyan wurare tare da taimakon abin wuya na musamman. A cikin yanayin lokacin da kare ya yi tsayayya da irin wannan na'urar kuma ya cire shi, ya kamata a sanya rigar tsalle a kanta.

Ana iya amfani da aidin don magance lichen

Yin amfani da aidin don kula da lichen a cikin karnuka ya dogara da pathogen da aka gano. Don haka, tare da nau'in ciwon ƙwayar cuta, wannan magani yana da tasiri mafi tasiri. Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da maganin iodine don ruwan hoda lichen ba. A wasu lokuta, maganin ba ya haifar da wani tabbataccen sakamako. Ya kamata a lura cewa wasu likitocin dabbobi suna adawa da amfani da aidin don lichen. Yin la'akari da sake dubawa, kada ku yi ƙoƙarin warkar da "tabo" da ba a sani ba a kan ku, ta yin amfani da iodine a matsayin panacea - wannan zai haifar da mummunan sakamako ga kare.

Abincin abinci ga karnuka a cikin maganin lichen

Maganin lichen a cikin karnuka dole ne ya kasance tare da canjin abinci. Wannan gaskiya ne musamman ga ruwan hoda da nau'in kuka na cutar, waɗanda ke da rashin lafiyan yanayi. An ƙera abinci na musamman don rage yawan guba da rashin lafiyar wasu abinci da abubuwa. Abubuwan da ke ƙarƙashin keɓancewa daga abinci:

• dankali;
• cakulan;
• Sweets;
• kayan kyafaffen;
• yaji;
• duk wani kayan da ke ɗauke da rini, ɗanɗano, abubuwan kiyayewa da sauran abubuwan ƙari.

Tare da lichen na kuka, zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci don cire nama da nama daga menu na dabba.

Yadda ake shafa man shafawa daidai

Mafi kyawun yankin da abin ya shafa na fata na kare tare da lichen, mafi girman sakamako za a iya samu daga maganin maganin warkewa, don haka kowane mai shi ya kamata ya san algorithm na ayyuka lokacin da ake magance cutar da hankali.

• Ana shirya abubuwa masu zuwa a gaba: safofin hannu na roba na likitanci, almakashi masu ƙarewa, kwandon ƙarfe da matches, maganin sabulu, maganin antiseptik (furatsilin, chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide), tweezers, gauze goge, maganin shafawa.
• Kafin ci gaba kai tsaye zuwa hanya, saka safofin hannu.
• Yankin da aka shafa na fata ana bi da shi tare da maganin antiseptik.
• Idan akwai gashi a gefen mayar da hankali, an yanke gashin a hankali a nesa na kimanin 5 mm daga epidermis da ya shafa. Nan da nan aka kona gashin da aka yanke.
• A gaban scabs, an shigar da su tare da maganin sabulu har sai an yi laushi sosai.
• Ana cire scabs tare da tweezers, kuma ana sake kula da wurin da maganin kashe kwari.
• Yi amfani da tawul ɗin takarda don cire duk wani ɗanshi da ya rage.
• Aiwatar da maganin shafawa.

A ƙarshen jiyya na duk wuraren da abin ya shafa, ya kamata a ƙone ulun da aka yanke da napkins.

Shin mutane ko dabbobi za su iya kamuwa da cutar?

Kowane mai kare ya kamata ya san irin nau'in lichen da ake yadawa ga mutane da sauran dabbobi. Game da tsutsotsin ringworm, amsar ba ta da tabbas - wannan cuta yana da babban nau'i na cututtuka kuma yana da yawa. Lokacin bincikar shi, dabbar dole ne a ware daga sauran dabbobin gida da 'yan uwa (musamman yara).

Kuka lichen ba ya haifar da haɗari ga wasu, saboda eczema ce ta rashin lafiyan asali. Matakan tsafta da aka saba yayin kula da dabbar mara lafiya sun isa.

Yiwuwar kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta a cikin rosacea a halin yanzu abin tambaya ne. Ra'ayoyin masana na ƙwarewa daban-daban sun saba wa juna: wasu sun yi imanin cewa wannan cuta tana yaduwa, wasu sun ce akasin haka. Gabaɗaya, an yarda cewa idan mutum yana da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, to ruwan hoda ba shi da haɗari a gare shi. Idan tsarin rigakafi ya kasa (saboda shekaru, rashin lafiya da wasu dalilai), to ya fi kyau a nisantar da dabba.

Pityriasis versicolor kuma ba ya haifar da haɗari ga mutane da dabbobi, tun da naman gwari yana nan a saman jikinsu. Akwai yiwuwar ci gaban cutar a cikin gidaje a ƙarƙashin yanayin rashin rigakafi mai tsanani, don haka idan ɗakin ya ƙunshi kare tare da pityriasis versicolor, yana da kyau a yi wasa da shi lafiya kuma ya ware shi daga yara, tsofaffi ko mutane masu rauni. .

Akwai maganin lichen a cikin karnuka?

Kuna iya hana ci gaban lichen a cikin kare ta hanyar sanya maganin rigakafi na musamman. Kyakkyawan sake dubawa suna da kwayoyi Vakderm da Mentavak. Waɗannan alluran cikin tsoka ne, waɗanda ke ɗauke da fungi marasa aiki waɗanda ke haifar da lichen. Ana iya ba da alluran rigakafi bayan an gwada aboki mai ƙafa huɗu, tsutsotsi, gwajin likitan dabbobi. Hakanan ana iya amfani da alluran rigakafi idan dabbar ta riga ta yi rashin lafiya tare da lichen. Ba a ba da shawarar gudanar da alluran kai tsaye ba, tunda sashi da kuma hanya suna buƙatar tsarin mutum ɗaya.

Rigakafin lichen a cikin karnuka

Don hana ci gaban lichen a cikin karnuka, zaku iya bin matakan rigakafi da yawa:

• kare dabbar daga hulɗa da dabbobin da ba a sani ba da marasa gida;
• kiyaye ka'idodin tsafta da tsabta, wanke kare a kan kari tare da hanyoyin da suka dace (ciki har da na rigakafi);
• ciyar da dabba da kyau, guje wa kasancewar yiwuwar allergens a cikin abinci;
• a tabbata cewa abincin dabba ya cika;
• rigakafin lokaci;
• kar a iyakance dabbar a cikin yawo;
• guje wa amfani da kwanuka, kwala da sauran kayan gida;
• magance cututtukan da aka gano a cikin lokaci, guje wa raguwa mai ƙarfi a cikin rigakafi.

Kowace shekara, ƙwayoyin cuta suna canzawa kuma suna daɗaɗa juriya ga magungunan da ake amfani da su, don haka ba a samar da magani guda ɗaya da 100% mai tasiri ga lichen a cikin karnuka ba. Bugu da ƙari, kowane dabba yana amsawa ta hanyar kansa ga miyagun ƙwayoyi da ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda kuma yana rinjayar saurin da tasiri na farfadowa.

Duk da haka, za a iya warkar da tsutsotsi a cikin karnuka. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar gaggawar amsa alamun bayyanar, kawo dabbar zuwa asibiti, bi shawarwarin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun kuma ku bi matakan rigakafi a nan gaba.