Pseudomonas kamuwa da cuta
Cutar da ke yaduwa daga kwayar cutar Pseudomonas, wacce ke rayuwa a cikin ruwa mai dadi. Iya rayuwa asymptomatically na dogon lokaci a saman jikin kifi da kuma cikin hanji.
Irin wannan nau'in ฦwayoyin cuta yana da iko guda ษaya mai ban sha'awa, idan phosphates sun narke a cikin ruwa, yana samar da pigment fluorescein, wanda ke haskakawa a cikin duhu tare da hasken kore-rawaya.
Kwayar cututtuka:
Bayyanar zubar jini, ulcers a cikin rami na baki da kuma gefen jiki. Kifin marasa lafiya yawanci ana rufe su da ฦananan aibobi masu duhu waษanda ba su dace ba.
A Sanadin cutar
Kwayoyin cuta suna shiga cikin akwatin kifaye daga tafki na halitta a wani wuri mai ruwa, tsire-tsire, ฦasa ko abinci mai rai. Yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar saduwa da kifi mara lafiya. Bacteria bayyana kansu kawai tare da gagarumin tabarbarewar a cikin yanayin da ake tsare, a lokacin da rigakafi da kifi ya raunana kuma game da shi yana taimakawa wajen ci gaba da sauri a cikin jiki. Babban dalilin shine rashin dacewa yanayin tsarewa.
Yin rigakafin Cuta
Gujewa shigar ฦwayoyin cuta a cikin akwatin kifaye ba zai yuwu ba idan abinci mai rai yana cikin abinci, amma Pseudomonas na iya zama maฦwabta marasa lahani idan an kiyaye mafi kyawun yanayin kiyaye takamaiman nau'ikan kifin kifin aquarium.
Jiyya
Kwayoyin za su buฦaci a lalata su duka a cikin akwatin kifaye da kansu da kuma cikin jikin kifin. Ana ฦara maganin Chlortetracycline zuwa babban akwatin kifaye sau 4 a rana don mako guda a cikin adadin 1,5 g a kowace lita 100.
Ya kamata a gudanar da jiyya na kifin marasa lafiya a cikin wani tanki daban - keษewar akwatin kifaye. Methyl violet yana ฦara zuwa ruwa a cikin adadin 0,002 g a kowace lita 10, kifi ya kamata ya kasance a cikin wannan bayani mai rauni na kwanaki 4.
Ana ba da izinin wanka. A cikin akwati, alal misali, farantin, potassium permanganate an diluted a cikin wani rabo na 0,5 g da lita 10. kifi mara lafiya yana nutsewa a cikin bayani na minti 15. Maimaita hanya sau 2.
