Jajayen kunkuru yana girma da shekaru, matsakaicin girman girma, tsayi da nauyi ya danganta da shekaru

Kunkuru ja-kunne manya suna canzawa daga koren carapace mai haske zuwa zaitun ko launin ruwan rawaya. Ana ƙara canji a cikin siffar harsashi zuwa sabon launi, yana shimfiɗa tsawon zuwa wani oval. Irin waɗannan canje-canjen ana bayyana su ta hanyar canjin girman girman kwayoyin halitta.

Bari mu gano girman girman kunkuru mai jajayen kunne a gida, kuma muyi la'akari da canjin girman jikinsa tsawon shekaru.

Mabuɗin Siffofin da Abubuwan Ci gaba

Canje-canje a hankali a launi na kunkuru yana hade da melanophore - tantanin halitta na musamman wanda ke dauke da pigments. Tare da sababbin santimita, haɓakar ƙwayoyin sel yana faruwa, ƙirƙirar ƙirar musamman kuma zalla ta mutum akan filasta.

A gida, yawan girma na dabba mai jajayen kunne ya dogara da:

1. Tsaftar akwatin kifaye. Dabbobi masu rarrafe na ruwa da suke ciyarwa da bahaya a wuri guda suna saurin gurɓata ruwan. Tare da kulawar jahilci, dabbar ta kamu da rashin lafiya da sauri, ta koma baya a cikin ci gaba, ko girma tare da karkacewa.
2. Ma'aunin abinci. Redheads mafarauta ne, don haka suna buƙatar tushen gina jiki akai-akai don cin abinci mai kyau. Kunkuru na jarirai suna buƙatar a ba su kari na musamman masu wadata a calcium.
3. Girman akwatin kifaye. Baya ga tsabta, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa akwai isasshen sarari. 50l aquariums masu dacewa da kunkuru jarirai yakamata a canza su zuwa 100l yayin da suke girma. Idan akwai dabbobi da yawa, to, yawan ruwa yana ƙaruwa sau 1,5, la'akari da kowane mutum.

MUHIMMI! Kunkuru masu jajayen kunne suna girma har zuwa shekaru 7-10. Ana lura da mafi girman girma a cikin shekaru 2 na farko, lokacin da dabbar ta shiga cikin molt.

Lokacin da aka bi duk shawarwarin, kunkuru masu jajayen kunne na cikin gida suna girma da sauri fiye da danginsu na daji. Saboda rashin mafarauta masu haɗari, yanayin yanayi mara kyau da kuma tushen abinci akai-akai, ba kawai haɓakar haɓaka ba, amma har tsawon rayuwa.

Matsakaicin izini masu nuni

Matsakaicin girman babban kunkuru ja-kunne sama da shekaru 7 shine 17-32cm. Tsawon harsashi ya dogara da:

1. Lean sanda. Kuna iya bambanta namiji daga mace a cikin shekaru 3, lokacin da wakilan mata suka shiga cikin jagorancin ci gaba. Duk da ƙananan girman, namiji yana da manyan faratu da wutsiya mai ban sha'awa.
2. shekaru. Tsofaffin dabbobi masu rarrafe, manyan sigogin da zai iya kaiwa. Idan namiji yawanci yana makale a kan adadi na 18cm, to, mace ta amince da kai 30cm.
   

   MUHIMMI! Bayan 18-20 cm, girman girma yana raguwa, yana da wuya a ƙayyade ainihin shekarun kunkuru mai hannu.

3. iri. Matsakaicin girman kunkuru ana ƙaddara ta nau'ikansa: a. Cataspila - 22 m; b. Elegans - 28 m; c. Grayi - 60 m; d. Hilton - 28 cm; e. Taylor - 22 cm; f. Girma - 48 cm; g. An rubuta - 27cm; h. Chichiriviche - 33 mm; i. Emolli - 25 m; j. Hartwegi - 22 m; k. Girma - 38 cm; l. Tumatir - 21 m; m. Yaquia - 31 m.

MUHIMMI! Don kunkuru tare da tsawon harsashi na kasa da 30 cm, ba a la'akari da nisa da tsayi. Lokacin da aka ƙayyade girman, ana ƙididdige madaidaicin sashi tsakanin sassa daban-daban na harsashi, ban da kurakurai saboda karkatar da carapace.

Ana lura da matsakaicin nauyin nauyi a cikin kunkuru mai ja-kunne na mace, wanda aka bayyana ta hanyar sigogi masu ban sha'awa. Namijin ya yi nauyi sau 2 ko ma sau 3 kasa da haka.

Domin auna dabbar, juye shi don kwanciyar hankali. Na'urar aunawa na iya zama ma'aunin dafa abinci na yau da kullun.

Canjin girma a cikin shekaru

A cikin watanni 3, kunkuru suna da matsakaicin sigogi na kusan 2,5 cm. A cikin shekaru 1, girman su ya riga ya kasance 3-6 cm. Saboda girman girma iri ɗaya, ba shi yiwuwa a ƙayyade jima'i na kunkuru ja-jajaye ta tsawon harsashi a cikin shekaru 2 na farko.

A kusan shekaru 3-4, dabbobi masu rarrafe na ruwa suna girma cikin jima'i. A wannan lokaci, tsawon harsashi na mace shine 12,5 cm, kuma namiji yana da 10 cm. Carapace na namiji ya zama mafi ƙanƙara, yana canza siffar hanci da inuwar idanu.

MUHIMMI! A cikin shekarun rayuwar dabbar dabba, zaku iya bin diddigin lafiyar sa, tunda alamun girma da nauyi suna canzawa dangane da shekaru. Tabbatar da kai dabbar wurin likitan dabbobi idan akwai kiba ko rashin nauyi.

Yi la'akari da girman kunkuru mai ja a kowace shekara ta amfani da tebur *:

*Ya danganta da mafi ƙarancin girma mai ƙarfi. A wannan yanayin, dabbar ta girma a cikin wani yanki har zuwa shekaru 7. Bayan wannan shekarun, ci gaban carapace da nauyin nauyi ya ragu, wanda ke damun ƙididdiga na gaba.

A matsakaici, matsakaicin nauyin mata shine 3000g, kuma maza - 1500g. Ƙarshe m tsalle fiye da 300g faruwa a tazara na 6-7 shekaru (sabuwar lokacin balaga. Bugu da kari girma shi ne mutum. A shekara, da kunkuru iya samun daga 35 zuwa 80g. A cikin mata, wannan adadi zai zama mafi girma.

MUHIMMI! Idan rashin kiba, dabbar mai rarrafe za ta yi kasala, kuma kiba na iya gane kiba da wani babban harsashi wanda ya yi fice da bangon gabobi masu rauni.

A ƙarshe, mun lura cewa matsakaicin girma na kunkuru mai ja a gida ya kai 30 cm (a cikin lokuta masu wuya, mai nuna alama ya ketare wannan layin, amma kawai a cikin wasu nau'ikan da kuma lokacin ƙirƙirar yanayi mafi kyau). Kada masu siyarwa su yaudare ku da ƙoƙarin siyar da ɗan kunkuru a ƙarƙashin sunan kayan ado. Yi la'akari da cewa zai iya girma zuwa girma mai ban sha'awa ta shekaru 3-4.

Bidiyo: yadda girman kunkuru mai jajayen kunne ke girma