Sharplanin Shepherd Dog (Shaplaninac)

Halayen Sharplanin Shepherd Dog (Šarplaninac)

Takaitaccen bayani

• m;
• Mai ƙarfi;
• Mai zaman kansa;
• Rashin amincewa.

Asalin labari

Sharplaninskaya Shepherd Kare kare makiyayi ne daga yankin Balkan, ƙasarsu ita ce tsaunukan Shar-planina, Korabi, Bistra, Stogovo da kwarin Mavrovo. Masu binciken kayan tarihi sun sami shaidu da yawa cewa karnuka irin su Molossians sun zauna a can tun zamanin da. Akwai iri daban-daban game da asalinsu. Wani ya ce waɗannan manyan abokan ’yan Adam sun zo waɗannan yankuna daga arewa tare da Illyriyawan da suka zauna a waɗannan yankuna. Wani kuma shi ne cewa sun fito ne daga mastiffs na Tibet da sojojin Alexander the Great suka kawo. Mazauna yankin sun yi imanin cewa kakanninsu kerkeci ne, wadanda mafarauta suka taba yiwa danginsu horo.

Wadannan karnukan makiyayan da mutanen yankin suka yi amfani da su wajen kare garken dabbobi daga maharbi, da kuma karnukan gadi. Saboda keɓewar wuraren kiwo da matsalolin sadarwa tare da wasu nau'ikan, Sharplanins bai haɗu ba. A cikin 1938, an yi rajistar nau'in a matsayin Illyrian Sheepdog. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, an rage yawan karnuka sosai, amma a bayan yakin, masu kula da karnuka a Yugoslavia sun fara mayar da adadinsu sosai. Mazaunan sojoji sun fara kiwon karnukan makiyaya a matsayin karnukan hidima ga sojoji da hukumomin tilasta bin doka. An dakatar da fitar da Sharplanins a matsayin dukiyar kasa na dogon lokaci, an sayar da kare na farko a kasashen waje kawai a cikin 1970.

Da farko, nau'ikan nau'ikan guda biyu sun kasance a layi daya a cikin nau'in - manyan karnuka waɗanda ke zaune a yankin Shar-Planina, da waɗanda ba su da tsayi, waɗanda aka ajiye a yankin Karst plateau. Ta shawarar IFF a ƙarshen 1950s, an raba waɗannan nau'ikan zuwa nau'ikan nau'ikan iri biyu. An amince da sunan reshe na farko - Sharplaninets - a cikin 1957. A cikin 1969, reshe na biyu ya karɓi sunansa - Crash Sheepdog.

FCI ta amince da ƙa'idodin Sharplanians na yanzu a cikin 1970.

Yanzu waɗannan karnuka makiyayi ba a haifa ba kawai a ƙasarsu ta tarihi ba, har ma a Faransa, Kanada, da Amurka.

description

Hoton Sharplanin Shepherd Dog an sanya shi a kan tsabar kudi a cikin darajar dinari ɗaya na Makidoniya na samfurin 1992. A Makidoniya, ana ɗaukar wannan kare alama ce ta aminci da ƙarfi. Sharplanin babban kare ne, mai ƙarfi mai sigar rectangular, yana da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙashi da dogon gashi mai kauri.

Shugaban yana da fadi, kunnuwa masu triangular, rataye. Wutsiyar tana da tsayi, siffa ta saber, mai yalwar gashin fuka-fuki a kai da kuma a tafukan hannu. Launi yana da ƙarfi (fararen spots ana ɗaukar aure), daga fari zuwa kusan baki, zai fi dacewa a cikin bambance-bambancen launin toka, tare da ambaliya daga duhu zuwa haske.

Character

Har yanzu ana amfani da waɗannan dabbobin don tuƙi da gadin garken duka a ƙasarsu ta tarihi da kuma a Amurka. Ana kuma amfani da karnukan makiyayi Sharplanin a cikin rundunonin sojoji da kuma cikin 'yan sanda. Irin wannan sha'awar a cikin nau'in shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Sharplanins suna da karfi na tushen kwayoyin halitta, ikon yin yanke shawara da kansa, rashin tsoro da rashin amincewa da baƙi. Ya kamata a lura da cewa, kamar manyan karnuka da yawa, sun balaga sosai a cikin jiki da tunani - kimanin shekaru 2. An bambanta su ta hanyar sadaukarwa ga mai shi ɗaya, suna buƙatar aiki, idan babu kaya mai kyau, halin su ya lalace.

Sharplanin Shepherd Kula da Kare

Babban kulawa shine kare yana karɓar abinci mai kyau kuma yana motsawa da yawa. A cikin yanayin kewayen birni, duk wannan ba shi da wahala a samarwa. Tufafin kare makiyayi yana da kyau sosai a cikin kansa, amma ana buƙatar kulawa akai-akai don kula da combing kyakkyawa. Abin baƙin ciki shine, Sharplanians, kamar kusan dukkanin manyan karnuka, suna da irin wannan cuta mara kyau kamar dysplasia na gado. Lokacin sayen kwikwiyo, ana bada shawara don tabbatar da cewa duk abin da ke cikin lafiya a cikin layin iyayensa.

Yanayin tsarewa

Yana da wuya Sharplanin Shepherd Dogs ya dace da rayuwa a cikin birni. Suna buƙatar manyan wurare da 'yanci. Amma a cikin gidajen ƙasa za su yi farin ciki, musamman idan sun sami damar shiga su kare wani. Waɗannan karnukan gida ne.

prices

Babu wuraren jinya na musamman a Rasha, zaku iya nemo ɗan kwikwiyo daga masu shayarwa ɗaya. Amma akwai wuraren gandun daji masu kyau da yawa a cikin ƙasashen tsohuwar Yugoslavia, a cikin Amurka, Poland, Jamus, Finland, akwai gidan gandun daji a Ukraine. Farashin ɗan kwikwiyo ya tashi daga Yuro 300 zuwa 1000.

Sharplanin Shepherd Dog - Bidiyo