Zubar da karnuka da kuliyoyi

Wajibi ne a yi la'akari da gaskiyar cewa a tsakanin kuliyoyi da karnuka akwai nau'ikan da ke canza gashin su zuwa digiri daban-daban.

• Muhimmancin molting: Labrador, Samoyed, Husky, St. Bernard, Akita, Collie, daga karnuka masu gajeren gashi, pugs, beagles, British Shorthair, Scotland, Persian, Maine Coon breeds karfi da zubar.
• Matsakaici: bulldog, dachshund, chihuahua, curl na Amurka, kurilian bobtail, angora, burmese. 
• Kadan ko babu zubarwa: Poodle, Yorkshire Terrier, Bedlington Terrier, American Hairless Terrier, Chinese Crested, Xoloitzcuintle, Oriental, Singapura, Cornish Rex, Sphynx.

Amma, lokacin da kake samun dabba marar gashi, ku sani cewa fatar jikinsu yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, duka ga kare da cat, ko da yake babu gashi, fata har yanzu yana ɓoye sebum. 

 Nau'in molting physiological

Yanayi

Yawancin lokaci yana faruwa sau biyu a shekara - a cikin bazara da kaka. A cikin bazara, rigar hunturu mai dumi ta canza zuwa mai sauƙi, rigar rigar ta faɗo a cikin manyan tufts, kuma a cikin fall, akasin haka, sabon rigar ya girma. A lokacin molt na bazara, yawan zubar da gashi ya fi girma musamman, amma wannan molt ɗin yana da sauri kuma yana wucewa da sauri fiye da na kaka.   

Zubar da ciki bayan estrus ko haihuwa

Yana faruwa a lokacin da yanayin hormonal na cat da bitch ya canza bayan estrus ko ƙarshen ciki, dabbar ta rasa wani muhimmin sashi na gashinta.   

Moulting a cikin matasa dabbobi

Lokacin da aka maye gurbin suturar "matashi" da "babban". Gashi mai laushi yana ba da hanya ga gashin gashi daga kusan watanni uku kuma yana iya wucewa da watanni 15.  

Zubar da dabbobi ko zubar da "apartment".

Yana faruwa a cikin kuliyoyi da karnuka da ke zaune a cikin ɗakuna masu zafi mai zafi iri ɗaya da hasken wucin gadi duk shekara. Yanayin yanayi a cikin irin waɗannan dabbobin ana iya yin sumul kuma ana sabunta gashi akai-akai, ba tare da la'akari da lokacin shekara ba.   

Yadda za a bambanta physiological molting daga pathological

Tare da tsarin canjin gashi na al'ada, babu itching, alopecia (yanayin fata na fata), redness da sauran raunuka na fata, babu dandruff da greasiness mai yawa, gashin gashi ya dubi lafiya, a gaba ɗaya, ana kimanta yanayin dabbar da kyau. .

Dalilin pathological molting

• danniya
• Rashin ingancin abinci ko rashin daidaituwar sinadirai, abincin da bai dace ba
• Cututtukan fata tare da itching. Waɗannan su ne cututtuka na parasitic, irin su flea dermatitis. Rashin lafiyan halayen. Atopic dermatitis. Hypotrichosis da alopecia mai haifar da kai yana faruwa a jiki
• Cututtukan endocrin, kamar canine hypothyroidism
• Rashin yin biyayya ga ma'auni na microclimate. Busasshiyar iska, zazzabi mai zafi
• Dermatophytosis, idan babu kamuwa da cuta na biyu, kuma ba a tare da itching
• Yin wanka da yawa yana iya haifar da zubar da ciki ba tare da lokaci ba.
• Kayan shafawa marasa dacewa
• Abubuwan da ba su dace ba da sauran kayan adon da ba su dace ba (burasu da ƙarfi sosai, haƙora ba su da tsayi, da sauransu)

Zubar da bincike

Idan kai da kanka yana da wahala a tantance ƙwayar cuta ko ilimin halittar jiki a cikin dabbobin ku, kuma ta damu da ku, tuntuɓi likitan likitan dabbobi. Likitan dabbobi zai ɗauki cikakken tarihin likita kuma, idan ya cancanta, gudanar da ƙarin bincike:

• Binciken LUM don ware wasu nau'ikan dermatophytosis (lichen)
• "Gwajin rigar" don gano najasar ƙuma a jikin dabbar dabba
• Zurfafa da gogewar fata na fata don kawar da sauran cututtukan parasitic
• Binciken cytological na fata don sanin tsarin salula na fuskar fata ko yanayin raunin da ya haifar
• Trichoscopy - tantance ingancin ulu a karkashin wani microscope
• Idan ya cancanta, ana yin ƙarin nazarin, alal misali, al'adun fata ko binciken tarihi

Yadda za a kula da dabbobi a lokacin molting

• Comb your dabba, wannan zai taimaka wajen kauce wa tangles, samuwar dermatitis da dandruff. Zaɓi combs, slickers, goga na roba ko mittens bisa ga nau'in rigar dabba. Yana kawar da tsohuwar gashi sosai ba tare da lalata sabon ba, duk da haka, furminator bai dace da kowa ba.
• Yi amfani da kayan gyaran gashi: shamfu masu gina jiki, shamfu don zubar da karnuka da kuliyoyi, balms, masks.
• Kula da jikewar fata da gashi tare da abubuwa masu amfani: omega-3 da omega-6 fatty acid, mai, bitamin. Ana iya yin wannan tare da digo na musamman a bushes, kamar Essential. Ana shafa su a kai a kai sau ɗaya a mako, karatun yana da makonni 4.
• A ciki yana da daraja ba da bitamin tare da tsarin ƙarfafawa don fata da gashi. Irin waɗannan shirye-shirye kamar Polidex Super Wool da, 8in1 yisti na Excel Brewer, Farmavit Neo Cikakkiyar ulu, Unitabs BiotinPlus sun dace.
• Kuna iya amfani da sabis na ango kuma ku aiwatar da ingantaccen tsari a cikin salon. 

Rigakafin cututtukan cututtuka

Don rigakafi, ana kuma bada shawarar yin amfani da hadaddun bitamin da ma'adanai. Wajibi ne don kula da dabbobi a kai a kai daga ectoparasites - fleas da ticks. Kuna iya amfani da digo a kan ƙyallen da ƙwanƙwasa, don karnuka - saukad da kan ƙura (tabo-kan), kwala ko allunan. Yi goge dabbar ku akai-akai, kada ku yi wanka akai-akai kuma tare da samfuran da aka tsara musamman don dabbobi.