Menene fil?

Spitz wani tsohuwar nau'in kare ne wanda ya rayu a kasashen Turai. Spitz zuriyar karen peat ne wanda ya rayu a zamanin Dutse, da kuma “pfalbaushpitz” wanda ya wanzu a wani lokaci.

Wannan nau'in ya samo asali ne daga zamanin tsohuwar Roma da tsohuwar Girka. Masu binciken kayan tarihi sun sha samun kayan gida tare da hotunan Spitz, wanda ya koma karni na 10 BC. A cikin Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Tsakiyar Tsakiya, Spitz sune karnuka masu gadin ƙauye.

An aro sunan kare daga harshen Jamusanci. "Spitz" yana fassara a matsayin "kaifi". Ba a bayyana abin da ake nufi ba - fuskar fox mai kaifi ko hankali mai kaifi, amma duka waɗannan ra'ayoyin sun dace da Spitz.

Irin Spitz ya ƙunshi nau'ikan iri da yawa. Ƙananan mutane sun kai tsayin 16 cm kuma suna auna daga 1,9 kg, yayin da manyan karnuka suna kusan 55 cm a bushes kuma suna auna kusan 30 kg.

Yara suna da aikin ado na musamman kuma suna zaune a cikin ƙananan gidaje na birni. Kuma ko da yake manyan danginsu suma suna jin daɗi a gidajenmu na yau da kullun, suna kuma buƙatar yawo akai-akai da motsa jiki.

Matsakaicin nau'in nau'in da na waje iri ɗaya ne ga duk Spitz: maƙarƙashiya mai nuni ko ɗan zagaye, kunnuwa madaidaiciya, abin wuya mai kama da ƙwanƙwasa, riga mai laushi, riga mai shaggy da jela mai wadataccen wutsiya da ke kwance a baya a cikin ƙwallon.

Kuma yanzu mun kai ga mafi ban sha'awa. Menene fil?

• Wolfspitz na Jamus (Keeshond)

• Jamus Spitz Large, Jamus Spitz Matsakaici da Jamusanci Spitz Miniature

• Jamus Spitz Toy (Pomeranian).

Ee, a, kun fahimta daidai: Pomeranian ba nau'in mai zaman kansa bane, amma iri-iri na Spitz na Jamus. Rarraba orange da Jamusanci babban kuskure ne.

Yanzu bari muyi magana game da kowane Spitz daki-daki.

Keeshond kyakkyawan kare ne da aka gina daidai gwargwado. Jet ɗin wutsiya mai laushi yana kwance da kyau a bayansa kuma yana sa silhouette ta zagaye. Keeshonds suna da launi ɗaya kawai - kerkeci launin toka, watau gashi yana da launin toka tare da baƙar fata. Ba a buƙatar launin toka. Kerkeci kawai.

Halin Wolfspitz Keeshond yana da abokantaka sosai. Cin zarafi ga wannan nau'in ba shi da wata dabi'a, kuma idan kare ya nuna shi, wannan mummunan rashin cancanta ne. Ƙarfin wutar lantarki na Keeshond yana cike da sauri: aboki mai ƙafa hudu yana shirye don tafiya mai tsawo, yana tafiya a cikin gandun daji, da rafting na kogi mai ban sha'awa - idan kawai mai ƙaunataccensa yana kusa.

Keeshonds suna da ƙarfi sosai ga mai shi kuma suna ƙin barin su kaɗai na dogon lokaci. In ba haka ba, "'yar kerkeci" za ta fara kuka da baƙin ciki, wanda tabbas zai jawo hankalin makwabta.

Shaggy mai ban sha'awa tabbas ba zai sa ku gundura ba kuma zai faranta muku rai ko da a ranar da ta fi duhu. Duk abin da kare ke buƙata don farin ciki shine wasanni na waje, abubuwan da aka fi so da mai kulawa a kusa.

Manyan, matsakaita da ƙanana Spitz na Jamusanci karnuka ne masu ƙarfi da haɓakar jiki. Spitz girma a bushes: babba - 40-50 cm; matsakaici - 30-40 cm; tsawo - 24-30 cm. Ta hanyar kwatankwacin Keeshond, suna da riga biyu: rigar ƙasa da dogon gashi mai tsaro. Launuka na Spitz sun bambanta sosai: babban yana da fari, baki da launin ruwan kasa; na tsakiya yana da fari, baki, launin ruwan kasa, ja, kerkeci, da dai sauransu; a cikin ƙarami - ta hanyar kwatanci tare da matsakaici.  

Babu wani hali da ya kamata ku yanke Spitz, saboda zaku iya lalata kyawawan gashi na halitta kuma ku kawo kare zuwa gashi. Za ku iya kawai datsa ulun da ba a fahimta ba kuma ku yi kyakkyawan fensir.

• Big Spitz babban aboki ne. Ma'abota manyan Spitz suna kiran sassansu "mala'iku" saboda kyawawan yanayi da halin ƙauna na kare.

• Matsakaicin Spitz yana son kasancewa tare da mutane, gaba ɗaya ba tare da jin tsoro da fushi ba. Kare zai yarda da goyon bayan masu shi a cikin kowane al'amuran iyali.

• Dan karamin abokin tarayya da sauri ya dace da sabon yanayi, yana ƙoƙari don jagoranci da rinjaye, don haka dole ne a horar da shi, kamar sauran karnuka.

Pomeranian yana kama da Dandelion ko girgijen auduga - kamar yadda mai laushi da laushi. Duk da haka, kyan gani bai kamata ya yaudari mai shi ba: dole ne a koya wa abin wasan yara umarni da ilimi don kada a sami matsala tare da shi a nan gaba.

Pomeranian yana da launuka masu yawa, kamar takwarorinsa - matsakaici da ƙaramin Spitz. Tsayin Pomeranian ya fi sauran Spitz - kawai 16-24 cm.

Halin Pomeranian yana da farin ciki da wasa. Spitz a cikin duk ayyukansa zai jira amincewar mai shi, don haka koya wa jariri kyawawan halaye ba shi da wahala.

Spitz wani nau'in karnuka ne mai ban mamaki wanda ba zai bar kowa ba. Yanzu kun san ɗan ƙarin game da Spitz!