Abin da ke haifar da zubar da jini a cikin cat: nau'o'in, bayyanar cututtuka, magani a asibiti da kuma a gida, taimakon farko da rigakafin

Dalilan da ke haifar da amai a Cats

Me yasa cat yayi amai? Dalilan da suka fi yawa sune kamar haka:

• yin amfani da abinci mai yawa, saurin ɗaukar abinci, haɗiye manyan guda;
• cin abinci bayan tsawaita azumi, idan akwai ƙarancin abinci (abinci a cikin kwano a cikin kuliyoyi, ba kamar karnuka ba, dole ne a kasance a koyaushe, tunda dabba tana ci sau da yawa, amma kaɗan kaɗan);
• samuwar ulun da ke shiga ciki idan aka lasa, ya taru, sannan a fito da shi ta kogon baka;
• guba da sinadarai na gida, rashin ingancin abinci, tsirrai, da sauransu;
• raunin da ya faru, alal misali, faɗuwa da raunin kai, kashin baya, lalacewar gabobin ciki;
• tsaftace tsarin gastrointestinal, alal misali, tare da taimakon ciyawa mai sabo, wanda cats ke ci musamman don wannan dalili;
• halayen jikin dabbobin zuwa ga magunguna masu ƙarfi a cikin maganin kowace cuta;
• ciyar da jarirai kittens – wata ma’aikaciyar jinya tana sake narkar da abinci a wani yanki kuma tana “ciyar da ’ya’yan” domin a hankali sassan gastrointestinal su daidaita da abinci na gaba.

Yin amai a cikin cat na iya nuna kasancewar cutar da ke buƙatar ganewar asali da kuma nada takamaiman magani. Yana iya zama: distemper Cats, enteritis, calicivirus, helminthiases, thyroid cututtuka, pathologies na vestibular na'urar da sauransu.

Cat ciki a matsayin dalilin gag reflex

Masana dai ba su kai ga cimma matsaya ba kan batun cutar guba a cikin kuliyoyi yayin daukar ciki. Duk da haka, masu mallakar dabbobi masu ciki sukan fuskanci amai a cikinsu, musamman da safe. A matsayinka na mai mulki, wannan lamari ne saboda canjin hormonal a cikin jiki, yana faruwa a cikin mako na biyu na ci gaban 'ya'yan itace, kuma tsawonsa bai wuce kwanaki 10-14 ba.

Idan babu wasu abubuwan da ake tuhuma a cikin amai, yanayin jiki yana da al'ada, stool yana da al'ada, to babu dalilin damuwa. A cikin yanayin lokacin da yanayin dabba ya tsananta, sauran alamun sun shiga, amai ya zama mai yawa, akai-akai, mai tsanani, tare da ƙazanta, wajibi ne a nuna cat ga likitan dabbobi. In ba haka ba, haɗarin rasa ba kawai 'ya'yan da ba a haifa ba, amma har ma mahaifiyar yana ƙaruwa.

Me yasa kyanwa ke yin amai

Ƙananan kittens na iya tofa madara a lokacin cin abinci mai yawa, wanda ke hade da rashin daidaituwa a cikin tsarin narkewa, kuma a cikin girma - tare da babban aikin jiki. Wasu dalilai na iya zama cututtukan cututtuka na gastrointestinal tract, alal misali, ci gaban da ba a saba ba na sphincters na esophagus ko ciki, rashin samar da enzymes, da dai sauransu. Ana iya zargin wata cuta mai yaduwa idan akwai datti da ba a saba gani ba a cikin amai ko kuma idan talakawa suna da wata bakon inuwa.

Shin zai yiwu a gano dalilin ta bayyanar amai

A wasu lokuta, bayyanar da / ko yanayin amai a cikin kuliyoyi na iya ba da shawarar abin da ya haifar da shi.

Alamomin da ke haɗuwa

A cikin yanayin pathological, amai a cikin cat na iya kasancewa tare da wasu alamun alamun:

• gudawa;
• lethargy, ciki ko, akasin haka, damuwa, meowing;
• rashin ci;
• salivation;
• karancin kudi;
• ƙara ƙishirwa ko ƙi ruwa.

Don yin daidaitaccen ganewar asali, kuna buƙatar ba wa ƙwararrun bayanai game da tsawon lokaci da yawan amai, halaye masu gina jiki kafin ya faru, da sauransu.

Lokacin Ganin Likitan Dabbobi Cikin Gaggawa

Wajibi ne a gaggauta kai cat zuwa asibiti a cikin wadannan lokuta:

• rashin ƙarfi (dabba ba zai iya tashi);
• amai ba ya tafi a cikin kwanaki 1-2;
• sha'awar zama akai-akai (fiye da sau 3 a rana);
• cat ba zai iya shan ruwa da kanta ba;
• taro na launin baƙar fata, tare da ƙanshin feces;
• zafin jiki yana tashi;
• tashin hankali ya bayyana;
• rashin numfashi;
• maimaita amai tare da jini ko bile;
• saurin lalacewa na yanayin cat.

Maganin amai a asibitin dabbobi

Jiyya na amai a cikin wani cat ya dogara da yanayinsa: an kawar da mummunan harin ta hanyar maganin bayyanar cututtuka, kuma wani lokaci na yau da kullum yana buƙatar cikakken nazarin dabbobin (ultrasound, endoscopy, laparotomy) da kuma amfani da hanyoyin da suka dace (likita, tiyata, endoscopic). ). A kowane hali, magani zai bambanta. Alal misali, idan ƙwallon gashi ya makale a ciki ko hanji, ana cire shi ta hanyar endoscopy, bayan haka an nuna wa dabbar maganin hana kumburi.

Toshewar pylorus na ciki, ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi, kasancewar abubuwan waje a cikin ƙwayar gastrointestinal na dabbobi suna ba da shawarar maganin tiyata (wani lokaci endoscopy). A cikin cututtukan cututtuka masu tsanani, likitan dabbobi na iya rubuta magungunan hormonal da magungunan tallafi. Cututtuka na hanta da gallbladder suna buƙatar amfani da maganin rigakafi, anti-inflammatory and choleretic agents, corticosteroid kwayoyi, immunosuppressants.

Yadda ake taimakawa cat a gida

Menene zan yi idan dabba na yana amai? Da farko, ya kamata ka shimfiɗa cat ta hanyar da kansa ya rataye dan kadan, wanda zai hana abin da ke ciki daga komawa cikin esophagus.

Dole ne a zaɓi wakilan magunguna a gida a hankali:

• sorbents (Smecta, Enterosgel) zai taimaka wajen kawar da maye idan akwai guba;
• shan magungunan hana daukar ciki zai rage yawan sha'awa (Cerukal);
• taimaka spasms a cikin gastrointestinal fili, zafi za a iya kawar da tare da taimakon No-shpa;
• Regidron zai taimaka mayar da ma'auni na ruwa, hana rashin ruwa.

Hankali: idan akwai guba tare da taimakon amai, jiki yana ƙoƙarin cire abubuwa masu guba, saboda haka ba a ba da shawarar ba da magungunan antiemetic ba. Akasin haka, zaku iya ƙoƙarin jawo reflex a cikin cat ta danna tushen harshe da yatsan ku, bayan fara shan ruwan gishiri mai dumi (mafi girma mafi kyau, har sai gag reflex ya shiga).

Kuna iya tallafawa dabbar ku ta hanyar ba shi decoction na chamomile, hatsi ko iri na flax lokaci-lokaci. Tabbatar ba da ruwa mai yawa. Idan dabbar ta ki sha da kanta ko ba za ta iya ba, sai a shayar da ita daga cokali, a zuba a baki da sirinji ko kwandon roba.

Yadda ake ciyar da cat lokacin yin amai

A cikin asibitin, ƙwararrun ƙwararrun za su ba da shawarar sanya cat a kan abinci mai ban sha'awa ko ajiye shi a kan yunwa na kwanaki 1-2. Azumi yana ba da damar mucosa ya warke daga amai. Kasancewar tsari mai kumburi a cikin gastrointestinal tract yana hana cikakken rushewa da kuma sha abinci, don haka kowane abinci ba zai zama mara amfani ba, amma kuma zai haifar da sababbin hare-hare.

Tare da amai guda ɗaya wanda ba a haɗa shi da cututtuka na tsarin narkewa ba, an yarda ya ciyar da dabba bayan wani lokaci. A matsayinka na mai mulki, cat da kansa ya sanar da shi. A irin waɗannan lokuta, abinci na farko shine menu na abinci wanda ya keɓance mai mai, abinci mai gina jiki. Abincin zai iya haɗawa da: ruwan shinkafa, kayan lambu puree (misali, an yi nufin yara), broth maras nauyi. Idan dabbar ta saba da abinci na masana'antu, to, kuna buƙatar zaɓar tayi na musamman daga sashin likitanci.

Shin amai yana da haɗari ga dabba?

Amai guda ɗaya a cikin kuliyoyi, idan babu wata cuta da ke haifar da ita, ba ta da haɗari. Sauyawa mai yawa da yawa na iya haifar da sakamako mai tsanani: tsarin rigakafi ya raunana, ajiyar makamashi na jiki ya ƙare, dabbar ta zama mai saurin kamuwa da cututtuka.

Amma babban haɗari shine rashin ruwa, musamman idan amai yana tare da gudawa. Kuna iya bincika ko akwai asarar ruwa mai yawa kamar haka: Ɗauki facin fata a jikin dabbar kuma ku ja ninku kadan. Tare da isasshen matakin ruwa a cikin kyallen takarda, zai miƙe da sauri, in ba haka ba ninki zai kasance ko ɗaukar matsayinsa na asali bayan ɗan lokaci. Zaɓin na ƙarshe yana nufin cewa cat yana buƙatar ɗaukar gaggawa zuwa asibiti don matakan gaggawa.

Yadda ake hana amai

Matakan rigakafi don hana amai a cikin cat:

• samar da abinci mai inganci, daidaitacce a cikin abun da ke ciki, ba tare da ƙari masu cutarwa waɗanda ke cutar da hanta ba;
• lokacin canzawa zuwa wani abincin, gabatar da shi a hankali;
• tsaya ga nau'in ciyarwa ɗaya (misali, kada ku "tsalle" ba dole ba daga busassun abinci zuwa na halitta);
• deworming na dabba akan lokaci;
• allurar rigakafin cututtuka na feline, daidaita tsarin rigakafi tare da likitan dabbobi kuma ku tsaya a kai;
• lokaci-lokaci tsefe dabbar;
• kare cat ta hanyar iyakance damar yin amfani da sinadarai na gida, guba ga rodents, magunguna;
• kiyaye kwano mai tsabta;
• kar a yarda da tsawaita yunwa ko yawan cin abinci da dabbobi.

Dole ne a tuna cewa amai ba kawai alama ce da ke nuna rashin aiki a jikin cat ba, har ma da yanayin da zai iya yin barazana ga dabba. Mai hankali zai iya gane dalilin amai kuma ya kai dabbar zuwa asibiti, ko ba da magani a gida. Yin biyayya da matakan kariya zai taimaka wajen kauce wa yanayi mara kyau a nan gaba.