Abin da za a ciyar da ferret?

Don haka menene abincin da ya dace don ferret? Da farko, dole ne ya biya bukatun yau da kullum na dabba don gina jiki - babu ƙari kuma ba ƙasa ba. Ferrets na gaske ne carnivorous, kuma tushen abincin su shine abincin dabba mai kalori mai yawa, wanda ya ƙunshi furotin 40%, 22% ko fiye da mai da kusan 2% fibers na shuka. A cikin yanayi, waɗannan su ne kajin da ƙwai tsuntsaye, ƙananan rodents, kifi, maimakon manyan kwari. Amma ferret ba sa cin ganye, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari a cikin muhallinsu kwata-kwata, duk da haka, karamin sashi na abincin shuka yana da amfani ga ciyayi, kuma yana shiga jikinsu daga cikin abincin da aka ci.

Tsarin narkewa na ferret yana aiki da sauri, don haka yakamata a ciyar da su kawai abinci mai narkewa cikin sauƙi. 

Don gina daidaitaccen abinci, kuna buƙatar tuna abin da ferret ke ci a cikin yanayin yanayin su, saboda wannan shine mafi kyawun abinci a gare su. Duk da haka, ba kowa yana da damar (har ma da sha'awar) don ciyar da ferret tare da rodents da kwari, sabili da haka (da kuma bin ka'idodin dabi'a da ɗabi'a), masana'antun dabbobi na zamani suna ba da hanyoyin da za su iya maye gurbin abinci mai kyau a cikin yanayin yanayi. Bari muyi magana game da kasancewar abin da abubuwa a ciki ya zama dole.

Abincin ferret ya kamata ya kasance mai yawan furotin da mai da ƙananan carbohydrates. Matsakaicin adadin kuzari na yau da kullun don ferret shine 200-300 kcal / kg na nauyin dabba. Hakika, muna magana ne game da "misali" ferrets, idan dabba ba shi da lafiya, yana tsammanin zuriya ko kuma yana shayarwa, abin da ake bukata na kalori ya canza (a cikin yanayin ciyarwa, alal misali, yana ƙaruwa sau 10).

Amma ga furotin, shawarar da aka ba da shawarar yau da kullun daga busassun nauyin abinci daga 32 zuwa 40%. Kamar yadda yake tare da adadin kuzari, buƙatar furotin mai narkewa a lokacin daukar ciki, lactation, da girma yana ƙaruwa sosai. Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa furotin kayan lambu a zahiri ba ya shiga jikin ferret (bincike ya nuna cewa wuce gona da iri har ma yana haifar da urolithiasis), ferret sun dace da furotin mai narkewa, wanda yake da wadata, alal misali, a cikin nama. kifi da tsuntsaye.

Fats suna da mahimmanci ga ƙwanƙwasa kamar yadda sune tushen makamashi da kuma tushen mahimman fatty acids. Kitse mai narkewa sosai yakamata ya zama kashi 20 zuwa 30% na abincin ferret. Idan babu isasshen kitse a cikin abinci, dabbar za ta fara dushewa kuma ta faɗo daga gashi, kuma nauyin jiki zai ragu. A lokaci guda, idan akwai mai yawa da yawa, za a iya samun haɗarin kamuwa da panniculitis.  

A cewar wasu masana, ferret shima yana buƙatar babban abun ciki na taurine, wasu masana sun musanta muhimmancinsa. Ko ta yaya, ci gaban cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini galibi suna haɗuwa da rashin taurine a cikin jiki, don haka wannan amino acid har yanzu abinci ne don tunani.

Ferrets a zahiri ba su da buƙatar abincin shuka. A cikin yanayi, ferret suna karɓar abinci ba fiye da kashi 2% na kayan shuka ba, kuma babu buƙatar ƙara wannan kashi a cikin yanayin gida. Jikin ferret ba ya shan carbohydrates da kyau, kuma binciken ya nuna cewa yawan abincin shuka (a zahiri, carbohydrates) yana haifar da ci gaban ciwon daji na pancreas. Duk da haka, ƙananan adadin carbohydrates na taimaka wa jikin ferret ya sha mai mai kyau. Tun da yake a cikin mazauninsu na halitta, ferrets har yanzu suna karɓar wani kaso na abinci na shuka, yana da kyau a haɗa shi a cikin abinci har ma a gida, yayin da mafi mahimmancin abu ba shine ya wuce gona da iri ba. 

Mafi kyawun tushen carbohydrates don ferret a gida shine alkama da shinkafa. Matsakaicin fiber shima bai kamata ya wuce 2% ba, yawan sa zai haifar da rushewar tsarin narkewar abinci.

Kar ka manta cewa daidaitaccen abinci shine mabuɗin lafiyar dabbobin ku. Tun da kusan ba zai yuwu a cimma daidaiton ma'auni na abubuwan haɗin gwiwa tare da nau'in abinci na halitta ba, yana da kyau a siyan abinci mai inganci da aka yi don dabbobi, abun da ke ciki ya daidaita daidai da bukatun wani nau'in dabba. . Don haka, ba dole ba ne ka sayi ƙarin bitamin da abubuwan ma'adinai: ferret zai karɓi duk abin da yake buƙata daga abinci. 

Yi shawara da masana, jin daɗin yin tambayoyi kuma ku kula da dabbobinku don su kasance lafiya, kyakkyawa da fara'a!