Me yasa chinchilla ke yin ƙaiƙayi da cizon kanta (ƙuma, kaska da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta)

Chinchillas kyawawan dabbobi ne masu laushi waɗanda suka sami karɓuwa daga yawancin masoyan dabbobi masu ban sha'awa. Akwai ra'ayi cewa ajiye dabbobin da ba a sani ba a gida da kauri mai kauri ya keɓe yiwuwar kamuwa da ƙananan rodents daga nau'ikan ectoparasites: fleas, ticks ko lice. Abin takaici, waɗannan ruɗi ne na masu kiwon chinchilla waɗanda ba su da masaniya, don haka idan chinchilla ta yi ƙaiƙayi kuma ta ciji kanta, yana da gaggawa a nuna dabbar ga ƙwararru.

Masu Chinchilla sukan tambayi idan chinchillas suna da fleas ko wasu ectoparasites da kuma inda suka fito. Kwarin parasitic na iya rayuwa akan nau'ikan dabbobi daban-daban, shiga cikin ɗakin daga ginshiƙai da magudanar ruwa. Karamar dabba na iya kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar zuriyar dabbobi, ciyawa, saduwa da dabbobi masu kamuwa da cuta, galibi tare da karnuka da kuliyoyi, har ma mai ƙauna mai tausayi wani lokacin yana kawo ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin gida akan tufafi ko hannu.

Alamomin cutar Ectoparasite

Kamuwa da cuta tare da ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban yana tare da irin wannan hoton asibiti:

• chinchilla takan taso fata har sai ta yi jini ta ciji kanta saboda cizon da ake samu akai-akai;
• akwai rashin ƙarfi da asarar gashi a kan gaɓoɓi da kai, inda yawancin fur ɗin ya ragu;
• tare da rauni mai ƙarfi, ɗimbin foci na gashin gashi da gyambon jini a kan fata suna samuwa, tare da kumburi mai tsanani da kumburin purulent.

Rashin magani na iya haifar da anemia, rashin abinci mai gina jiki da gubar jini, har ma da mutuwa.

Babban parasites na chinchillas

Chinchillas na iya zama parasitized da nau'ikan kwari da yawa.

Fleas

Ƙwararrun ƙananan ƙwayoyin baƙar fata masu shan jini tare da jiki mai laushi a bangarorin biyu, 2-5 mm a girman. ƙuma na iya tsalle mai nisa kuma ya manne da gashin dabbar tare da farata mai ƙarfi. Chinchilla yana fama da bera, zomo ko kyan gani, wanda zai iya canza mai shi.

Idan dabbar da ba ta da ƙarfi ta zama marar natsuwa, ƙaiƙayi sosai, fatar fata ta fito cikin nau'in warts daga cizon kwari a kan fata a wurin kunnuwa, lanƙwasa da gaɓoɓi, an ga asarar gashi, to ana iya samun chinchilla. ƙuma.

Mai shi zai iya gano kwari masu kama da baƙar fata yayin tura gashin dabbar dabba.

Lace da kwarkwata

Ƙananan kwari masu launin toka masu launin toka, suna da jikin elongated mai siffar pear kimanin 0,5 mm a girman. Za'a iya gano ƙwayoyin cuta na manya kawai a ƙarƙashin na'urar hangen nesa. Lice tana ciyarwa ne kawai akan jinin chinchilla, wanda ya zama dole don haifuwa na zuriya, kuma lice tana ciyar da saman Layer na epidermis da jini. Parasitization yana tare da tsananin ƙaiƙayi da damuwa na dabba.

Lice da bushewa a jikin ƙaramar dabba suna haɓaka da sauri, mata suna sa fararen ƙwai, suna manne su da gashin dabbar. Nits yayi kama da farin dandruff wanda ba za a iya cirewa daga rigar dabbar ba.

kaya

Ticks da wuya su kamu da furry dabbobi, chinchillas da subcutaneous mites cewa parasitize a cikin babba Layer na epidermis da kunne mites, fi so wurin parasitism na karshen shi ne fata na kunne da hanci.

Kamuwa da cuta tare da ticks yana tare da itching da kuma samuwar scratches a jikin furry dabbobi.

Ana gano mitsin da ke ƙarƙashin jikin ta ta hanyar duban ƙanƙara na ɓarkewar fata, mai shi na iya lura da jajayen kumbura daga cizon kwari a tafin hannu, kai ko ƙarƙashin wutsiyar dabbar. Idan kunnuwa na chinchilla suna barewa, ɓawon rawaya-jajaye ya bayyana akan fatar kunnuwa da hanci, wanda zai iya zargin kamuwa da dabbar dabbar tare da kunni.

Yadda za a rabu da parasites

Sau da yawa, masu ƙananan rodents, ba tare da sanin abin da za su yi ba idan chinchilla yana da fleas, lice ko ticks, suna ƙoƙari su bi da dabbobi masu laushi da kansu tare da magungunan magani na yau da kullum, saukad da foda ga karnuka da kuliyoyi. Irin wannan magani zai iya haifar da guba na karamin dabba idan an ƙididdige adadin maganin ba daidai ba. Yana da kyau a yi maganin chinchilla mai kamuwa da cuta a ƙarƙashin kulawar likitan dabbobi don bayyana ganewar asali da kuma tantance yanayin gaba ɗaya na dabbar. Lokacin parasitizing kwari, an wajabta shi:

• Dabbobin da ke sanye da abin wuya na musamman don kuliyoyi ko karnuka dwarf;
• tsaftacewa da disinfection na m keji rodent keji da dukan Apartment halakar da parasitic kwari;
• canji na filler, kwanciya da yashi chinchilla.

Rigakafin kamuwa da cutar chinchillas tare da parasites

Don hana kamuwa da cutar chinchillas tare da ectoparasites, ana bada shawarar bin matakan kariya:

• kana buƙatar siyan hay da filler kawai a cikin shaguna na musamman;
• wanke yau da kullun da kuma lalata keji da wuraren tafiya chinchillas;
• shirya keɓancewar wata-wata don sabbin dabbobin gida kafin sanya su a cikin jirgin ruwa;
• wanke hannaye da canza tufafin titi kafin mu'amala da chinchilla.

Ectoparasites suna haifar da rashin jin daɗi mai tsanani ga ƙaramin bera kuma sune masu ɗauke da cututtuka masu yaduwa.

Lokacin da itching, karce raunuka da damuwa sun bayyana a cikin dabbar dabba, yana da gaggawa don gano dalilin da yasa chinchilla ke ciwo kuma a dauki matakan kawar da kwayoyin halitta da wuri-wuri.

Asarar gashi, gashi kuma na iya zama alamar damuwa, gajiya, rashin bin tsarin zafin jiki, rashin lafiyan jiki da sauran cututtuka.

Lokacin da chinchilla ya kamu da cututtuka masu yaduwa kamar sanyi, rashin narkewar abinci, gashin gashi na wuraren da zubar da ruwa ya fadi.