Abubuwa 10 masu ban sha'awa game da bears

Irin wannan dabbar dabbar dabbar dabba kamar bear tana ƙarfafa tsoro da sha'awa a lokaci guda. Mutane da yawa, da suka ga isassun masu ban sha'awa, sun tabbata cewa haɗuwa tare da wannan giant yana tabbatar da mutuwa, amma yana da daraja sanin cewa beyar da wuya ta fahimci mutum a matsayin ganima. Yawancin lokaci, idan ya ga mutum a sararin sama, yana ƙoƙari ya ɓoye.

Halin da beyar ke kaiwa mutum hari yana faruwa, amma hakan ba kasafai yake faruwa ba kuma dabbar tana yin hakan ba tare da farin ciki ba. Idan ba zato ba tsammani kun hadu da wannan mafarauci, ku tuna da ƙa'idodin: ba za ku iya tsokanar beyar ba - idan yana jin kuna so ku kai masa hari ko kuma ku kwashe ganimarsa - zai fusata kuma ya fara kai hari.

Ba za ku iya gudu daga dabba ba tukuna - beyar za ta gane ku a matsayin ganima wanda yake so ya kama (a hanya, har yanzu ba za ku iya gudu daga gare shi ba, saboda yana gudu da sauri fiye da yadda kuke so). mutum). Har ila yau, ba za ku iya kallon mafarauta a cikin ido ba - zai dauki shi a matsayin kalubale.

Tabbas, zaku iya lura da waɗannan ƙa'idodin, amma har yanzu muna ba ku shawarar kada ku dogara ga kaddara kuma ku guje wa haɗuwa da bear. Af, yawancin labarun ban sha'awa suna da alaƙa da wannan dabba, kuma muna so mu gaya muku game da shi.

Mun gabatar muku 10 abubuwa masu ban sha'awa game da bears: launin ruwan kasa, fari da sauran nau'in - siffofi na hali, wurin zama.

10 Al'adar bear a tsakanin mutane daban-daban

Kusan duk mutanen da aka bi da bear tare da wani peculiarity. A wasu ƙasashe, an yi imanin cewa wannan dabba shine kakannin mutum (ta hanyar, DNA na panda daga dangin "bear" ya zo daidai da 68% tare da DNA na mutum), a wasu, cewa bear ya kasance mutum. , amma ya zama bear bisa ga nufin alloli.

Ga masana tarihi, mafi mai ban sha'awa shine al'adun kogon kogon (wani nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in launin ruwan kasa) - dattijo mai ban mamaki.. Kakanninmu sun kusan tabbata cewa kwanyar beyar da tafukan gaba an ba su ikon sihiri na wannan allahntaka daga daji.

A cikin kogon Australiya Drachenloch a 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, an sami wani tsari wanda ba a saba gani ba, wanda shine akwati na duwatsu. Shekarun binciken: kimanin shekaru 40. A jikin murfin wannan akwatin akwai kwanyar dabbar kogo da tafukan gabanta da suka ketare (ko ma dai, ƙasusuwan beyar). Masana kimiyya har yanzu suna mamakin dalilin da yasa mutanen farko suke buƙatar kiyaye kwanyar bear. Lallai mai ban sha'awa…

9. Launin Jawo ya dogara da wurin zama

Shin kun lura cewa berayen da ke zaune a cikin Arctic fari ne, kuma waɗanda ke zaune a yankin Kudu suna launin ruwan kasa? Hakika, launin su yana rinjayar wurin zama, launi na bear yana kusa da ciyayi da ke kewaye ko kuma sauran yanayinsa.

Launuka na dabbobi sun bambanta: ja, launin ruwan kasa, baki (misali, Himalayan), fari, baki da fari (pandas), launin ruwan kasa (launi na bear bear na iya zama launuka daban-daban, har zuwa haske mai haske), da sauransu. Gashin bear kuma yana canza launi dangane da haske da yanayi.

8. Kashi ɗaya bisa uku na bears na Duniya suna rayuwa ne a Arewacin Amurka

Tsire-tsire da namun daji na Arewacin Amurka na musamman ne. Akwai dabbobi da shuke-shuke iri-iri da yawa a nan wanda ya zama wuri mai kyau ga bear. Irin wannan nau'in nau'in nau'in dabba yana hade da yanayin yanayi - babban yankin yana wanke da tekuna uku: Arctic, Atlantic da Pacific.

Polar bear yana zaune a tundra na Arewacin Amurka, a cikin yankin taiga - baƙar fata. Yawancin nau'in bears sun sami mafaka a Arewacin Amirka.inda suke haduwa har zuwa tsakiyar yankunan Mexico.

7. Kyakkyawan tunani da babban ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya

Akwai kyawawan dabbobi da yawa a duniyarmu - kowannensu ya bambanta kuma yana nuna halaye na musamman. Bear, wakilin haske na tatsuniyoyi da tatsuniyoyi na yara, yana da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da yawa waɗanda mutane kaɗan suka sani.

Bears suna da kyakkyawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, suna da kyau a kewaya manyan wurare saboda godiya ga "ƙamfas na ciki" kuma suna da sauri idan ya zo ga ganima don rayuwa.. Masana kimiyya sun lura cewa bears suna da tunani mai kyau, wanda ba shi da ƙasa da basirar birai.

6. Mafi yawan mutane suna zaune a Alaska da Kamchatka

Kamchatka launin ruwan kasa bear (nasa ne na subspecies na "launin ruwan kasa") yana dauke da mafi girma a cikin 'yan'uwansa.. An gano waɗannan berayen a cikin 1898, wanda ke da ban sha'awa - ba su da ƙarfi ko kaɗan, watakila shi ya sa suke ci gaba da cin abinci.

Beyar tana ciyar da kifi ne, kuma tana son salmon! Yana iya cin kusan kilogiram 100 a rana. wannan dadi. Matsakaicin nauyin giant na Kamchatka shine 150-200 kg, kuma nauyin wasu wasu lokuta ya kai kilogiram 400.

Bears, waɗanda ake kira grizzlies, suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan mazaunan Alaska. Bugu da kari, ana daukar grizzly a matsayin mafarauci mafi girma a Arewacin Amurka, don haka ko da gogaggen mafarauci yana cikin hadarin shiga cikin matsala… Nauyin wannan beyar ya kai rabin ton, kuma idan ya tashi a kafafunsa na baya, ya kai mita 3. a tsayi.

5. Mafi ƙanƙanta nau'in - bears Malayan

An gane wannan jariri a matsayin mafi ƙanƙanci a duniya - nauyinsa bai wuce 65 kg ba., Kuma tsayinsa kusan mita 1,5 ne.. Beyar Malayan tana zaune a Thailand, China, Myanmar, arewa maso gabashin Indiya, tsibirin Borneo (Kalimantan).

Amma kada kuyi tunanin cewa wannan beyar ba ta da lahani - yana da matukar damuwa kuma yana da hali mai ban tsoro, amma ana iya horar da shi sauƙi idan an so.

A cikin ƙasashen Asiya, ana iya samun beyar Malay tare da yara suna wasa ko kuma suna yawo cikin nutsuwa a gidan mai shi (wasu suna ajiye su a gida).

4. Kowace shekara a Münster ana yin baje kolin teddy bears.

Wataƙila kowa yana jin ɗan tausayi a wurin Teddy bears! Suna yin wasa a kusan duk littattafan rubutu, faifan rubutu, kalanda, da sauransu. Yara da matasa musamman suna son su.

Wadanda suka je Jamus, wato Münster, kuma suna son Teddy bears, dole ne su ziyarci nunin GABATARWA TEDdy bearwanda ake gudanarwa duk shekara tun 1995. Babu wani nunin da zai yi alfahari da irin wannan arziƙin baje koli; akwai komai a nan: tsoffin berayen da ba kasafai ba, shahararrun masana'anta har ma da samfuran da suka wajaba don yin kayan wasan yara.

3. Ana kiran su daidaikun ƙafar kafa, tun da sun dogara ko dai a kan tafukan hagu 2 ko a tawukan dama 2

Kowa ya ji furcin nan "Beeyar ƙwallon ƙafa" - a matsayin abin wasa, za mu iya kiran abokanmu cewa ba tare da tunani ba, amma me ya sa, a gaskiya, beyar ƙwallon ƙafa? Bari mu amsa wannan tambayar.

Idan kun kasance gidan wasan circus ko gidan zoo, yakamata ku lura da hakan beyar tana tafiya, yana jingina ko dai akan tafukan dama 2 ko kuma akan na hagu 2. Suna tafiya, suna yawo daga gefe zuwa gefe, ƙafar kafa, yana nuna cewa ƙafafu suna da "dabaran". Lokacin da suke kan matsayinsu na yau da kullun, ƙwallon ƙafar su ba a ganuwa.

2. Ba duk bears ke yin hibernate ba

Dukkanmu mun saba da tunanin cewa bears suna shiga cikin kwanciyar hankali - a, wannan abu ne a gare su, amma ba kowa ba ne ke yin wannan. Wani lokaci yakan faru cewa beyar ba ta da lokaci don tara adadin abubuwan gina jiki, don haka saboda tsananin yunwa a lokacin sanyi, ya tashi.

Beyar ta fito daga raminsa ta fara yawo don neman abinci. Beyar da ta bar kogon saboda wasu dalilai ana kiranta sanda. Suna da haɗari ga mutum (har ma suna iya zaluntar damisa), domin a shirye suke su kai masa hari.

Har ila yau, a cikin hunturu, giant pandas ba sa hibernate (kawai yana ɗaukar barci), amma a wannan lokacin suna jinkirin.

1. An buga bear a kan tsabar kudi tun zamanin da.

An nuna bears akan tsabar kudi tun zamanin da - farawa daga 150s. kafin RH. Daga baya, tsabar kudi tare da waɗannan kyawawan dabbobi masu ban sha'awa sun fara hakowa a duk faɗin duniya - daga Greenland zuwa Poland.

Beyar dabba ce mai girman girman girma, mai girma, kuma na kowa a cikin kasashe daban-daban - ana iya ganin su a kan yawancin makamai na birni, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa hoton akan kudi ya kasance tare da shi.

Yanzu waɗannan kyawawan dabbobi a wasu lokuta ana sanya su a kan tsabar kuɗi na tunawa - ana bayar da waɗannan don dalilai na sadaka ko kuma a kan wani muhimmin al'amari.