Afiosemion mai bandeji biyu
Afiosemion mai layi biyu, sunan kimiyya Aphyosemion bitaeniatum, na dangin Nothobranchiidae (Notobranchiaceae). Sauƙi don kiyaye kifi mai haske. Zai iya daidaitawa zuwa yanayi da yawa. Rashin hasara sun haɗa da ɗan gajeren rayuwa, wanda yawanci shine lokutan 1-2.
Contents
Habitat
Ya zo daga equatorial Africa. An rarraba shi sosai a yankunan da ke gabar tekun Togo, Benin da Najeriya, da kuma a cikin ƙananan kogin Nijar. Yana zaune rafukan da ba su da zurfi, ruwan baya, tafkuna a cikin dazuzzuka dazuzzuka, wanda zurfin ya bambanta tsakanin 1-30 cm. Wani lokaci waɗannan kududdufai ne na ɗan lokaci. An rufe ƙasa da ganyen faɗuwar ganye, rassan da sauran kwayoyin halitta na shuka. Matsayin ruwa a cikin tafkunan ba shi da kwanciyar hankali, cikakken bushewa ba sabon abu bane.
Takaitaccen bayani:
- Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 40.
- Zazzabi - 20-24 ° C
- Darajar pH - 5.0-6.5
- Taurin ruwa - taushi (1-6 dGH)
- Nau'in substrate - kowane
- Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
- Ruwan ruwa - a'a
- Motsin ruwa - kadan ko a'a
- Girman kifin shine 4-5 cm.
- Abinci - kowane mai arziki a cikin furotin
- Hali - kwanciyar hankali
- Abun ciki a cikin rukuni na aƙalla mutane 4-5
description
Manya sun kai tsayin 4-5 cm. Maza sun fi na mata kala-kala kuma suna da girman tsuliya, ƙwanƙolin dorsal da caudal, an zana su da ja tare da gefuna turquoise, kuma tare da ƙirar ƙananan ɗigo. Ratsi duhu guda biyu suna gudana tare da jiki, suna mikewa daga kai zuwa wutsiya. Akwai nau'in iri da ake kira "Lagos ja", wanda ke da fifikon ja.
Mata sun fi santsi. Fin ɗin gajere ne kuma masu shuɗi. Launin jiki shine launin toka-azurfa. Kamar maza, suna da tsari a jikin ratsi biyu.
Food
Tushen abincin ya kamata ya zama abinci mai rai ko daskararre, irin su bloodworms, daphnia, shrimp brine, larvae sauro, kwari 'ya'yan itace, da sauransu.
Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye
A cikin dabi'a, Afiosemione mai haɗin gwiwa biyu suna rayuwa a cikin yanayin da zai zama matsananciyar kifaye da yawa. Irin wannan karbuwa ya kayyade ƙarancin buƙatu don kula da waɗannan nau'in kifi. Ana iya adana su a cikin ƙananan aquariums daga lita 20-40. Ruwan zafin jiki kada ya wuce 24 ° C. Sun fi son ruwa mai laushi, acidic, amma kuma suna jure wa ƙimar dGH mafi girma. Ya kamata a rufe tanki da murfi ko rabin cika kawai, wannan zai hana kifin daga tsalle. A cikin yanayin yanayin su, ta hanyar tsalle, suna motsawa daga wannan ruwa / kududdufi zuwa wani lokacin bushewa ya faru. A cikin zane, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da adadi mai yawa na tsire-tsire masu iyo da tushe, da kuma Layer na ganye. Kuna iya gano wane ganye za a iya amfani dashi a cikin akwatin kifaye a cikin wani labarin daban. An shawo kan hasken wuta. Duk wani substrate, amma idan an shirya kiwo, to yana da daraja yin amfani da kayan fibrous na musamman, kauri na ƙananan ganyaye, da dai sauransu.
Halaye da Daidaituwa
Yawancin lokaci, ana ajiye kifin Killy a cikin nau'in aquariums. Duk da haka, ana yarda da kasancewa tare da wasu ƙananan nau'ikan masu son zaman lafiya. Maza na Afiosemion biband sun bambanta a halayyar yanki kuma suna gasa da juna. A cikin kananan aquariums, yana da daraja sayen rukuni tare da namiji daya da mata da yawa.
Kiwo/kiwo
Idan kifi yana zaune a cikin akwatin kifaye na kowa, to yana da kyau a yi haifuwa a cikin tanki daban. Ana samun mafi kyawun yanayi a cikin laushi (har zuwa 6 dGH) ɗan acidic (kimanin 6.5 pH) ruwa a zazzabi na 22-24 C °. Ciyar da abinci tare da babban abun ciki mai gina jiki, ko abinci mai rai na musamman. An dage farawa ƙwai a cikin gansakuka mai kauri ko kuma wani yanki na musamman na spawning. Caviar yana girma a cikin kwanaki 12-14. Soyayen da suka bayyana ya kamata kuma a dasa su a cikin wani akwati dabam tare da sigogin ruwa iri ɗaya. A cikin makonni 2-3 na farko, ya kamata a guje wa tacewa ruwa, in ba haka ba akwai haɗarin yara masu girma a cikin tacewa. Ana maye gurbin ruwa da ruwa mai daɗi sau ɗaya a mako kuma ana cire ragowar abincin da ba a ci ba a kan lokaci don hana gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu.
Cututtukan kifi
Ingantattun yanayin rayuwa yana rage yuwuwar barkewar cuta. Barazanar ita ce amfani da abinci mai rai, wanda galibi mai ɗauke da ƙwayoyin cuta ne, amma rigakafin lafiyayyen kifin ya yi nasarar tsayayya da su. Kara karantawa game da alamun cututtuka da jiyya a cikin sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.
