Afiosemion Valkera

Afiosemion Walkera, sunan kimiyya Fundulopanchax walkeri, na dangin Nothobranchidae ne. Kyakkyawan ɗan ƙaramin, amma ba ma kifin abokantaka ba, ta yanayinsa ƙaramin mafari ne, wanda, duk da haka, a cikin akwatin kifaye na gida zai karɓi mafi yawan shahararrun abinci, idan sun ƙunshi abubuwan da suka dace.

Habitat

Ya fito ne daga nahiyar Afirka daga ƙasar Ghana ta zamani, Cote d'Ivoire. Yana zaune a cikin ƙananan koguna, tafkuna da swamps waɗanda ke cikin rairayin bakin teku, tsakanin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi da savannas.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 40.
• Zazzabi - 20-23 ° C
• Darajar pH - 6.0-7.0
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (5-12 dGH)
• Nau'in substrate - kowane duhu
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa yana da rauni
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 6.
• Abinci - galibi nama
• Hali - mara kyau
• Tsayawa rukuni a cikin rabo na namiji daya da mata 3-4

description

Manya sun kai tsayin har zuwa 5-6 cm. Maza suna da launin shuɗi mai haske tare da ɗigo ja a gefuna na jiki da kuma ƙoƙon rawaya. Matan suna da launin suttura mai laushi, suna da launin toka mai launin toka tare da filaye masu haske, kuma ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙima suna yawan kasancewa a cikin ƙirar.

Food

Nau'in masu cin nama, sun fi son abinci mai rai ko daskararre irin su daphnia, tsutsotsin jini da shrimp na brine. A wani lokaci, yana iya cin soya ko ɗan ƙaramin kifi wanda zai iya shiga cikin bakinsa. Abincin yau da kullun na iya ƙunshi busasshen abinci na musamman mai ɗauke da furotin da sauran sunadaran sinadarai na asalin dabba waɗanda suka wajaba don ci gaban kifi na yau da kullun.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Ƙungiyar kifaye 3-4 za su ji daɗi a cikin tanki na lita 40 ko fiye. Zane yana amfani da ƙasa mai duhu, wuraren da ke da ciyayi masu yawa da snags don tsari. Hakanan ana maraba da tsire-tsire masu iyo, suna watsa haske kuma suna aiki azaman hanyar shading.

A cikin tsarin shirya akwatin kifaye, ya kamata a yi la'akari da waɗannan fasalulluka na wannan nau'in: Afiosemion Valker ba ya da kyau ga yawan motsin ruwa, yana da saurin tsallewa kuma ya fi son ƙananan yanayin zafi fiye da sauran kifin Killy masu alaƙa.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifi mai tsananin tashin hankali don girmansa, zai kai hari kan ƙananan maƙwabtan akwatin kifaye. Yana da ikon yin jituwa kawai tare da manyan nau'ikan zaman lafiya, wanda, bi da bi, ba zai gane shi azaman abin ganima ba. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine adana shi a cikin nau'in akwatin kifaye a cikin rabo daga namiji 1 zuwa 3-4 mata.

Kiwo/kiwo

A cikin yanayi masu kyau, bayyanar zuriya yana yiwuwa sosai. Lokacin mating yana ɗaukar makonni biyu, wanda a lokacin za a yi ƙwai 10 zuwa 30 kowace rana. Haifuwa yawanci yana faruwa a tsakanin tsire-tsire da ba su da tushe ko mosses. Ya kamata a matsar da ƙwai nan da nan zuwa wani tanki daban tare da yanayin ruwa iri ɗaya, in ba haka ba za a ci su. Lokacin shiryawa yana ɗaukar har zuwa makonni 3. Ya kamata a ajiye soya a matakin ruwa mai ƙarancin ƙarfi, wanda a hankali yana ƙaruwa yayin girma.

Ya kamata a lura cewa ƙwai suna da haɗari ga samuwar farin plaque - wannan naman gwari ne, idan ba a dauki matakan a cikin lokaci ba, dukan masonry na iya mutuwa.

Cututtukan kifi

Matsalolin kiwon lafiya suna tasowa ne kawai idan an sami raunuka ko kuma lokacin da aka ajiye su a cikin yanayin da bai dace ba, wanda ke lalata tsarin rigakafi kuma, a sakamakon haka, yana haifar da faruwar kowace cuta. A yayin bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka na farko, da farko, ya zama dole don bincika ruwa don wuce haddi na wasu alamomi ko kasancewar haɗarin haɗari na abubuwa masu guba (nitrites, nitrates, ammonium, da dai sauransu). Idan an sami sabani, dawo da duk dabi'u zuwa al'ada sannan kawai ci gaba da magani. Kara karantawa game da alamun cututtuka da jiyya a cikin sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.