shinkafa kifi

Kifin shinkafa na Asiya, sunan kimiyya Oryzias asinua, na dangin Adrianichthyidae ne. Ya kasance na ƙungiyar Kill Fish, wanda kuma aka sani da carps. Abokin dangi na Orizia na Jafananci kuma yana da halaye iri ɗaya - rashin fahimta, sauƙin kulawa, dacewa mai kyau tare da sauran nau'in. Ana iya ba da shawarar ga mafari aquarists.

Habitat

'Yan asali zuwa kudu maso gabashin Asiya, ana samun su a cikin tsarin kogin Sulawesi Island a Indonesia. Suna zaune a filayen ambaliya, gulbi, sun yaɗu a gonakin shinkafa (kamar yadda ka sani, shinkafa tana girma cikin ruwa). Sun fi son wuraren da ba su da zurfi, wuraren dumi mai kyau na tafki tare da jinkirin gudana ko ruwa mara kyau. Wurin zama yana da silsilar ciyayi da yalwar ciyayi na ruwa.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 40.
• Zazzabi - 23-26 ° C
• Darajar pH - 5.0-7.0
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (2-10 dGH)
• Nau'in substrate - duhu yashi
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa yana da rauni
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 3.
• Abinci - kowane abinci
• Hali - kifayen makaranta zaman lafiya

description

Manyan mutane sun kai tsayin har zuwa cm 3. Launi galibi launin toka ne mai launin ruwan hoda, wutsiyoyi ja ne. Dangane da kusurwar abin da ke faruwa na haske, ma'auni na iya ba da haske mai shuɗi. Maza sun fi launin launi, suna da tsayin ƙoshin baya da tsuliya. Mata, bi da bi, sun fi girma kuma ba su da haske sosai.

Food

Kifi ba tare da buƙatar abinci ba. A cikin akwatin kifaye na gida, zai karɓi yawancin busassun abinci (flakes, pellets, da sauransu). Kuna iya bambanta abincinku tare da abinci mai rai ko daskararre, alal misali. Ƙananan tsutsotsi na jini, brine shrimp, daphnia. Mahimmanci - ɓangarorin abinci dole ne su kasance ƙanana don kifin shinkafa na Asiya ya ci su.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Matsakaicin girman kifin manya yana ba su damar adana su a cikin ƙananan aquariums har ma a cikin kwalbar lita uku na yau da kullun. Duk da haka, tanki na 20-40 lita har yanzu ya fi dacewa. Zane yana amfani da ƙasa mai duhu, wuraren da ke da ciyayi masu yawa da matsuguni a cikin nau'in ɓangarorin haɗin gwiwa. An shawo kan hasken wuta, tsire-tsire da ke shawagi a saman na iya zama ƙarin hanyar shading. A irin waɗannan yanayi, kifayen suna nuna mafi kyawun launi, kamar yadda ya yi kama da mazauninsu na halitta.

Tabbatar da ingancin ruwa yana da mahimmanci yayin kiyaye kowane irin kifi, don haka akwatin kifaye yana sanye da tsarin tacewa mai amfani kuma ana aiwatar da hanyoyin kulawa akai-akai. Aƙalla, yana da daraja a kai a kai cire sharar kwayoyin halitta, tsaftace kayan ado daga plaque da maye gurbin wani ɓangare na ruwa (15-20% na ƙarar) tare da ruwa mai tsabta a kowane mako. Lokacin zabar tacewa, ya kamata ku ba fifiko ga samfuran da ba sa haifar da matsanancin motsi na ruwa yayin aikinsu. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, Ricefish sun fi son ruwa mara kyau.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifayen makaranta masu zaman lafiya, amma a lokaci guda suna jin daɗi sosai ɗaya bayan ɗaya. Mai jituwa tare da sauran nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan girman kwatankwacin wanda zai iya rayuwa a cikin yanayi iri ɗaya.

Cututtukan kifi

An yi la'akari da nau'in nau'i mai wuya da rashin fahimta. A cikin daidaitaccen yanayin yanayin akwatin kifaye, barkewar cututtuka ba safai ba ne. Matsaloli na iya tasowa tare da raguwa mai mahimmanci a cikin yanayin tsarewa, tare da hulɗa tare da kifin da ba su da lafiya, da dai sauransu. Don ƙarin bayani game da alamun cututtuka da hanyoyin magani, duba sashin "Cututtukan kifin aquarium".