hamster na kasar Sin: kulawa, kulawa, haifuwa, cuta

Hamster na kasar Sin a yanayin yanayi, kamar yadda sunansa ke nunawa, yana zaune a kasar Sin. More dai dai, a bangaren arewa. Hakanan ana iya ganin wannan rowan ban mamaki a cikin faɗuwar Mongoliya. Ya kuma ci nasara da masu son talikai, suna zama a gidajenmu. Menene wannan kyakkyawan mutumin da kuma yadda za a kula da shi? Mu yi kokari mu gano!

hamster na kasar Sin: yadda yake kama

Shin zaku iya fada game da bayyanar wannan cute rodent?

• Sinanci wani hamster wani lokaci kuma ana kiransa "dwarf hamster". Lalle ne, yana da ƙananan - a tsawon wannan rodent yana girma har zuwa 9-12 cm. Nauyin yana cikin kewayon 35-45 g. Kamar yadda kake gani, dabbar tana da ƙananan ƙananan. Kodayake, ba shakka, za ku iya samun ƙarin ƙananan hamsters, don haka sunan "dwarf" yana da matukar sharadi. maza, kamar yadda sau da yawa yakan faru, da ɗan girma mata.
• Muzzle ɗan elongated. A kan sa akwai baƙaƙen idanu masu hankali, hanci mai ruwan hoda kewaye da dogayen farar whisker. Kunnuwa ƙanana ne da zagaye. Tabbas akwai kuma kunci pouches, wanda zai iya yin alfahari ga duk hamsters. dace a can zai iya zama game da 20 kwayoyi.
• A kan tafukan gaba yana kan yatsa 4. A baya - 5 kowane. Takalmi - duka gaba da baya sun ɗan fi tsayi fiye da sauran nau'ikan.
• Hakanan wannan hamster ya bambanta da danginsa da dogon wutsiya. Daidai saboda wannan dalili hamsters na kasar Sin sukan rikice da mice. Tsawon wutsiya shine 2 ko 3 cm. A cikin hamsters da yawa, kamar yadda muke tunawa, wutsiyoyi gajere ne sosai - ya fi guntu fiye da alamun da aka nuna.
• Wannan Amma ga Jawo, gajere ne. Babban launi shine launin ruwan kasa-launin ruwan kasa, kuma yana da ratsin duhu wanda ke mikewa tare da kashin baya. Haske Mai launi mai launi, sai dai shi ne ciki, wanda ke da sautin launin fata. Yana da a cikin wannan nau'i hamsters za a iya samu a cikin yanayin rayuwa na halitta. Godiya ga wannan launi na rodent na iya ɓoye yadda ya kamata a cikin wuraren inuwa. Duk da haka, ba shakka kasancewa a cikin zaman talala ya shafi launi: masu shayarwa sun fito da wasu sababbin - yana da fari da fari tare da launin toka, wanda yake a baya. Abin mamaki, cewa ko da fararen hamsters suna da idanu baƙar fata - wato, ba zabiya ba ne.

Menene yanayin hamster na kasar Sin

Halin hamsters na kasar Sin suna da:

• hamster na kasar Sin - wannan wani introvert! Da danginsa baya son magana. Kuma al'amarin zai iya zuwa har ma da busa! Shi ya sa idan zai yiwu mafi kyau fiye da wadannan cute kiyaye dabbobi kadai. Ko, idan kuna son samun abokin tarayya, bari ya zama mutane daban-daban. Namiji biyu, kamar mata biyu, sabani ne na dindindin da wasan kwaikwayo.
• Wannan rodent shine ainihin ƙwallon kuzari! Yana son ciyar da lokaci akan motsi. Gudu, tsalle, nemo wani abu ko wani abu da za ku ci, wasa - ba tare da shi hamster na kasar Sin ba ba zai iya tunanin kansa ba. Idan wani yana so ya fara kwantar da hankalin dabbobi, zai fi kyau a duba wani bambance-bambancen.
• Don sadarwa da hamsters na kasar Sin za su iya tare da masu su - ta hanyar, tare da mutanen da suke da kyau hamsters suna tafiya tare idan sun amince da su. Mafi sau da yawa, sadarwa tsakanin dabba da mai shi ba ya hana ta yanayin rodent, wato salon hamster na dare. Abu mafi ban sha'awa shi ne cewa a cikin sadarwa tare da mutane wannan dabbar tana da tawali'u, abokantaka. Yana da sauqi ka hore shi. Yawancin hamsters ba su da niyyar zuwa tuntuɓar mutane musamman, amma Sinanci wani abu ne mai daɗi ga ƙa'idar. Cizon zai kasance kawai idan akwai dalili mai kyau - alal misali, wani abu nasa mai ban tsoro.

Kulawa da kula da hamster na kasar Sin: nuances

Haka za a iya faɗi game da abubuwan da waɗannan dabbobin ke ciki?

• Duk da girman girman rodent, gara kar a siyo masa karami. Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, Sinanci hamster har yanzu yana da sha'awar yin amfani da lokaci! Saboda haka, a cikin dada gidansa zai zama a fili cramped. i, kasa ya kamata ya zama akalla 30 × 50 cm a girman. Amma, ba shakka, mafi girman mazaunin dabbobi, don haka mafi kyau! Musamman idan duk abin da masu suka yanke shawarar kiyaye rodents da yawa. Ya kamata a samo sanduna ba a nesa mai nisa daga juna ba, in ba haka ba, dabba zai iya fita cikin daji. An yi imani da cewa matsakaicin nisa tsakanin sanduna shine 5-6 mm.
• Yana da kyawawa a kafa keji inda mutane kaɗan ne. Yawancin wannan nasihar tana da ban mamaki sosai, saboda hamster na kasar Sin ya zama rodents da mutane. Haƙiƙa, koyaushe zai firgita idan rundunar da ke zaune a ɗaki ɗaya tare da shi, ba da gangan suka tashe shi koyaushe ba. Irin waɗannan farkawa suna da mummunan tasiri akan dabbobin gida zuwa sabon gida. A lokaci guda kuma hamster na iya tsoma baki tare da mutane, saboda da dare zai fara yin hayaniya da jin daɗin rayuwa. Don haka yana da kyau a motsa dabbar daban, sannan kawai ku zo wurinsa don kula da shi da wasanni.
• Wannan zabar a matsayin gado? Sawdust, hay, filaye na musamman don rodents daban-daban. Hakanan an yarda da Sawdust, amma idan itace ba ta cikin nau'in coniferous ba daga mahogany ba. Takarda kuma tana da kyau. idan ba a yi launin gaba ɗaya ba - napkins, tawul ɗin tawul ɗin takarda sun dace.
• Tabbas haka, kuna buƙatar saka kwano a cikin keji da mashawarcin. Dole ne a yi tasa bakin karfe, kuma ana son ya zama mai zurfi sosai. Cikakken mai sha - wanda aka yi a cikin nau'i na nau'i - dabbar dabba kuma ba zai shaƙe ba, kuma ba ya zubar da ciki.
• Hamsters - rodents suna da tsabta, sau da yawa suna yin bayan gida a wuri guda. Ana ba da shawarar shigar ko dai tire na musamman don rodents, ko na kansa. Zai fi dacewa don an rufe shi, kuma a ciki zaka iya zuba filler na musamman ko sawdust.
• Gida - Siya mai kyawawa. A cikinsa dabba zai kwana. Gidan Shirye na Musamman, samfuran itace ko filastik, wanda aka shimfiɗa tsakanin sandunan rumfa masana'anta - duk wannan ya dace da wurin hutawa.
• Yin la'akari da ayyukan hamster na kasar Sin tabbas yana buƙatar siyan abin da zai bar shi ya fitar da kuzarinsa. dabaran gudu, tunnels, ladders - a cikin kalma, duk abin da zai nishadantar da dabba. Kuma mafi, mafi kyau!
• Ba a buƙatar hamster wanka. Anan don taimaka masa shirya yashi baho - yana da daraja! Irin wannan tsafta ce mazauna kasashen Sin da Mongoliya ke matukar sha'awarta. ƙaramin akwati da aka yi da ƙarfe ko yashi yumbu - kuma dabbar za ta yi farin ciki yin shawa a duk lokacin da kuke so. Af, lokacin da dabba ya yi shi, kejin yana da ƙamshi kamar dabba. Tabbas, yashi daga akwatin yashi a cikin yadi bai dace ba - da yawa a ciki duk wani abu mai cutarwa. Kuma ga yashi na musamman don chinchillas wanda ya cancanci siye a cikin kantin dabbobi.
• Har ila yau, wani abu da za a saka a cikin kejin niƙa na haƙoran da ke girma a cikin waɗannan rodents a kowane lokaci. Abubuwan da suka dace don niƙa - tubalan katako, twigs daga itatuwan 'ya'yan itace, duwatsu masu ma'adinai. Na karshen kuma zai taimaka wajen saturate jiki tare da abubuwa masu amfani.
• Lokaci a mako kana buƙatar tsaftace keji. An canza sawdust gaba ɗaya, amma sararin keji dole ne a wanke shi tare da amfani da maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta. Hakanan kuna buƙatar wanke mai ciyarwa, mashaya, bayan gida - a cikin kalma, don gudanar da tsaftacewa gabaɗaya.
• Fiye da ciyar da rodent? Tushen abincinsa - cakuda hatsi, zai fi dacewa saya rodents abinci na musamman. Blog ya haɗa da 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari a cikin abincinku misali apples, pears, kabewa, ayaba, karas, masara, plums, barkono Bulgarian, broccoli. An yarda da wake da koren wake, amma a cikin ƙananan yawa. Amfani da ganye - faski tare da dill, nettle, letas kore, clover. Ya dace da busassun 'ya'yan itatuwa kamar prunes, busassun apricots, busassun apples, raisins. Kwayoyi, ba shakka, ma ba, amma yana da kyau a ware almonds.

Sinawa kiwo hamsters: bari mu yi magana game da nuances

Wannan yana buƙatar sanin game da hamsters kiwo na kasar Sin?

• Shirye don kiwo waɗannan rodents masu shekaru kamar watanni 12-14. Komai yana da kyawawa don shigar da su cikin wannan al'amari na wata a cikin 14 don su sami lokacin girma yadda ya kamata, don sa jiki ya zama mai ƙarfi sosai.
• Как kawai dabbar ta girma, yana cikin bazara ya fara jin zafi, kamar sauran dabbobi. Estrus a cikin yanayin hamsters, yawanci yana faruwa kowane kwanaki 4. Da zarar ranar da ta dace ta zo, za ku iya gabatar da ma'aurata ga juna. Zai fi dacewa yin wannan a tsaka tsaki. yankin - don haka ga duk masu yin aiki sun fi jin daɗi. Idan mace ba ta kai hari ga angon ba, wanda ke nufin cewa abubuwa za su yi nasara.
• A cikin akwati na ƙarshe, kawai kuna buƙatar barin ma'aurata su kaɗai. An yi bikin auren farko na bayyanar jini a cikin mace. Saƙa, ta hanyar, yawanci yana faruwa da sauri bayan namiji da mace kaɗai.
• Bayan auren yaron da yarinyar dole ne a rabu. Mace za ta yi sauri samun nauyi, yin gida. Yana da kyau a shirya mata wani kusurwa mai ɓoye, sanya ƙarin bene - macen da kanta za ta shimfiɗa shi don jin daɗin ta. Wani lokaci mahaifiyar da za ta kasance ta kasance mai tayar da hankali, wanda ke da dabi'a a cikin lamarinta. Ciki yana daga kwanaki 18 zuwa kwanaki 21.
• ta haifi hamster ita kadai. Daga mai shi kar a taba gida na makonni 3 na farko kwata-kwata. Tsaftace keji yana da daraja a jinkirta shi a wannan lokacin. In ba haka ba mace na iya firgita, wanda zai cutar da 'ya'ya - wani lokacin ma ta sami su a cikin firgita na iya kashewa! Don wannan dalili babu buƙatar yin hayaniya kusa da keji.
• Ya kamata a ciyar da yara da mahaifiya tare da gurasa, a jiƙa a cikin madara. Hakanan kuna buƙatar ba da abincin da aka ambata a baya. Ciyarwar yakamata a gudanar da shi aƙalla sau uku a rana.
• Как jariran suna da sati 4 kacal a raba su da mahaifiyarsu. Gaskiya, ba za a iya dasa hamsters na kasar Sin ba, duk da haka, yawancin runduna sun fi son wasa da shi lafiya.

Cututtuka na Hamsters na kasar Sin: abin da masu shi ke buƙatar sani

Wadanne cututtuka ne suka fi kowa hamsters?

• Matsalolin fata - galibi masu hamsters suna tuntuɓar likitocin dabbobi don tabo masu duhu waɗanda ke bayyana a gefen dabbobin su. A gaskiya Ba cuta ba ce, amma sakamakon cewa gland ya yi yawa. Har ila yau, sau da yawa a cikin hamsters suna fama da buhunan fata - wannan ya faru ne saboda cin abinci mai ɗorewa ko samun awns daga ruwan ciyawa, guntu. A wannan yanayin yana buƙatar ganin taimakon ƙwararrun ƙwararrun don kwance jakunkuna a hankali, tsaftace su, lalata su. Bayan wannan 'yan kwanaki hamster ya fi kyau kada ku ciyar don kunci su sami lokacin warkarwa.
• Cututtuka na numfashi - ana iya gano su ta hanyar ƙarancin numfashi a cikin dabbobin gida. Wani lokaci yana iya tasowa saboda hanci na banal, wanda waɗannan dabbobin ma suna rashin lafiya kamar mutane. Kuma wani lokacin duk game da cututtukan huhu ne - kuma a nan ya zama dole a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi.
• Cututtukan ciki sun fi faruwa musamman a cikin masu dogon gashi, inda tarinsu ya taru ya zama ƙwallo. Don rigakafin wannan sabon abu yana da shawarar sosai a kula da dabbobin gida sau biyu a mako kadan na zuma - sa'an nan ulu zai manne da shi kuma ya fito daga jiki. Hamsters kuma suna da gudawa, kuma suna faruwa saboda rashin ingancin abinci. A irin wannan yanayin, da wuri-wuri kai dabbar ku zuwa ga likitan dabbobi daidai da yanayin kamuwa da cuta. In ba haka ba magani ba zai yi tasiri ba.
• Cututtukan urological irin su cystitis, wanda ke nuna yawan fitsari a hade da jini. Jiyya ya rubuta ƙwararrun ƙwararru, kuma a lokacin wannan magani ana bada shawara don bi da hamster tare da babban adadin 'ya'yan itace. An samo shi a cikin hamsters na kasar Sin da ciwon sukari, wanda za'a iya ganewa ta hanyar karuwar ƙishirwa da yawan fitsari. Irin wannan ciwon da aka yi amfani da shi da magunguna na musamman, kuma yana da kyau a cire irin waɗannan mutane daga kiwo, la'akari da yiwuwar ciwon sukari don gado.
• Cututtukan gynecological kuma suna faruwa - alal misali, purulent fitarwa daga farji. Jiyya endometritis ba ya ba da, don haka dabba zai zauna tare da shi. Amma wani lokacin don endometritis dauki farin ruwa, wanda ke faruwa a ƙarshen estrus, kuma alama ce cewa mace tana shirye don haifuwa.

Hamster - dabba mai ban mamaki. Dogayen tafiya da aski, babu farata da ake buƙata, kayan ɗaki da fuskar bangon waya ba sa lalacewa. Gaskiya, mutane da yawa suna jin haushi lokacin da suka gano nawa rayuwar waɗannan dabbobin - tare da kulawa mai kyau, suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 4, babu ƙari. Duk da haka, har yanzu hamsters na kasar Sin suna sha'awar zukatan miliyoyin dabbobin gida a kai a kai.