Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia (Československý vlčák)

Sauran sunaye: Wolfhound dan Czechoslovakia

Wolfdog Czechoslovakian (Czechoslovakian Wolfdog) babban kare ne mai halaye iri-iri, wanda aka haifa ta hanyar ketare makiyayi na Jamus tare da kerkeci na Carpathian. Zuwa yau, baya amfani da nau'ikan nau'ikan matasan. Hade a cikin rukunin makiyayi da karnukan shanu.

Halayen Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia

Lokaci na asali

• Haƙƙin da za a yi la'akari da wurin haifuwa na nau'in nau'i ne na kasashe biyu - Jamhuriyar Czech da Slovakia, tun lokacin da aka kafa phenotype ya fadi a lokacin da jihohin biyu ke cikin Jamhuriyar Czechoslovak.
• Kamar duk manyan nau'o'in, wolfdogs na Czechoslovakian ba su da kyau tare da 'yan kabilar, don haka yana da kyau a zabi nau'i-nau'i na jinsin dabbobi don kiyayewa a cikin yanki ɗaya.
• Babban matakin hankali na Wolfdog Czechoslovakian ba ya ƙyale shi ya bi hanyar makauniyar biyayya, wanda ke dagula tsarin horo.
• Ra'ayin cewa wolfdogs na Czechoslovak ba za su iya yin haushi ba kuskure ne. A gaskiya ma, dabbobi sun fi son sauran hanyoyin sadarwa - motsin jiki, kuka, kuka. Karnuka suna ƙoƙarin yin sautin sauti ne kawai a lokuta na musamman, wanda ya haifar da stereotype daidai.
• Irin nau'in yana da ƙarfin hali da ikon yin yanke shawara mai zaman kansa a cikin matsanancin yanayi. Misali, ba kamar Sarlos wolfdog ba, Wolfdog Czechoslovakian ba ya ja da baya a cikin yanayin barazanar gaske, don haka zaku iya samun nasarar kammala darussan ZKS tare da shi.
• Hypodynamia da gajiya ba sa barazana ga mai mallakar wolfdog na Czechoslovakian. Kare yana buƙatar motsa jiki na tsari, da kuma tafiya mai tsawo, ramawa ga rashin aikin jiki tare da halayya mai lalacewa da kuma kuka mai ban tsoro.
• Kakannin kakannin wolfdog na Crossbreeding tare da kerkeci na Carpathian sun karu ba kawai jimiri ba, amma har tsawon rayuwar dabbobi har zuwa shekaru 15-18.
• Wolfdog dan Czechoslovakian babban dabba ne ga ma'aikata masu nisa kuma zaɓi mara kyau ga masu mallakar da ke aiki a wajen gida. Gaskiyar ita ce, wakilan wannan nau'in ba za su iya tsayawa rabuwa da mutum ba, kuma, su kadai, suna shirya pogroms a cikin gidajensu.

Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia shugaba ne mai kwarin gwiwa kuma sahihiyar aboki, wanda rayuwar yau da kullun ta mai ita zata kasance mai tsananin gaske. Ɗaukar maɓalli a zuciyar wannan mai hankali mai launin toka ba shi da wahala kamar yadda ake gani da farko. Babban abu shi ne nan da nan bari dabbar ta fahimci cewa ba zai zama babban abokin tarayya ba a kowane ƙoƙari. Sadarwar yau da kullun tare da mutum, da kuma salon rayuwa shine babban abin jin daɗi ga wolfdog na Czechoslovakia. Makullin jin daɗin rayuwa tare da nau'in shine, da farko, sha'awar tuntuɓar dabba, yana tsammanin bukatunsa da burinsa.

Tarihin Wolfdog na Czechoslovakian

Vlchak shine "sakamakon" gwajin da aka tsara a hankali wanda ƙungiyar masu shayarwa ta Czechoslovak suka gudanar a 1955-1965. Dalilin da ya sa masu kula da kare ke haifar da sabon nau'in shine karuwar bukatar karnuka masu gadi masu iya yin hidima a kan iyaka. A yawancin ƙasashen Turai, makiyayan Jamus sun shiga cikin wannan aikin, wanda a wancan lokacin yana da matsala mai tsanani - nau'in yana "janyewa" da sauri. A sakamakon haka, har ma masu shekaru 8 masu lafiya ba za su iya yin gasa tare da karnuka masu kiwo ba: dabbobin sun rasa hangen nesa da jin wari, da sauri sun gaji, kuma sun nuna jinkirin dauki lokacin da suke tsare masu cin zarafi.

Don samun ƙarin "bayi" masu wuyar gaske, Makiyayan Jamus sun yanke shawarar haye tare da Wolves Carpathian. Kanal Hartl masanin ilimin kimiya ne ya jagoranci aikin, wanda a baya ya shiga cikin "fitsawa" nau'in phenotype na Czech terriers. An haifi ɗigon ƙwararrun ƙwanƙwasa na farko a cikin 1958 - wolf she- wolf Brita da makiyayi ɗan Jamus Chezar ya zama iyayensa. A karo na biyu abokin aikin Brita shine kare Kurt, wanda zuriyarsa kuma ta zama mai yiwuwa kuma ta cika ka'idoji. Bugu da ari, gwaje-gwajen da aka yi a kan karnukan karnuka masu kiwo sun ci gaba a cikin wani nau'i mai sauƙi: mace na ƙwanƙwasa ta zama mahaifiyar makiyayi na Jamus , kuma uba shine kerkeci na Carpathian.

A cikin shekarun 80s, Wolfdog na Czech ya rikiɗe da kyau daga nau'in sabis ɗin kawai zuwa na duniya. Samar da halayen aiki na wakilansa ya fara shiga ba a cikin soja ba, amma a cikin cynologists, wanda kuma ya bar alamarsa a kan yanayin dabbobi. A cikin 1982, zuriyar kerkeci na Carpathian da makiyayin Jamus sun sami kulob nasu, kuma bayan shekaru 7 sun amince da sigar ƙarshe ta daidaitattun nau'ikan.

Muhimmin nuance: tun shekaru da dama da dama ana haifar da wolfdogs kawai "a cikin kansu" (matsala ta ƙarshe tare da kerkeci ya faru a cikin 1983), ba a rarraba su a matsayin masu haɗari ga mutane kamar nau'in wolfdog.

Bidiyo: Wolfdog dan Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakian wolfdog misali misali

Duk 'yan uwa suna da kamanni mai ƙarfi na waje da kyarkeci, amma sun bambanta da sanannun sanannun nau'ikan nau'ikan - wolfdog da wolfhund. Dangane da nau'in tsarin mulki, wolfdogs na Czechoslovakia sun fi kusa da karnuka makiyayi, saboda haka suna da ƙarancin rashin tausayi fiye da daidaikun mutane na gaskiya. Matsakaicin tsayin da aka halatta ga namiji shine 65 cm; don girma - 60 cm. Dimorphism na jima'i kuma yana nunawa a cikin nauyin dabbobi. Idan wolfdog na Czechoslovakian namiji ba zai iya auna kasa da kilogiram 26 ba, to ga "'yan mata" wannan shine fiye da mashaya mai kyau, tunda a gare su ƙananan ƙarancin nauyin jiki shine kawai 20 kg.

Head

Kwanyar kwanyar tana baka, an zagaye gaba da gefe. Tare da furucin occipital protuberance, gaban furrow yana santsi kuma a zahiri ba a gani. Tasha ita ce matsakaici-taimako, kunkuntar muzzle tana cike da madaidaiciyar gada ta hanci. Kasusuwan kunci ba tare da kumbura ba, amma tsoka da haɓaka.

hanci

Lobe ya yi daidai daidai da siffar oval. Kalar fatar hanci baki daya ce.

Lebe, jaws, hakora

Lebe kusa da jaws ba sa samar da "aljihu" rataye a sasanninta, kuma an zana gefunansu a cikin sautin baki mai albarka. An saita muƙamuƙi daidai gwargwado a cikin mataki ko cizon almakashi. Hakora manya ne, tare da manya-manyan ɓangarorin da suka ci gaba. Adadin haƙoran da aka amince da su da ma'auni shine 42.

Eyes

Wolfdog na Czechoslovakian ya kamata ya kasance yana da ƙananan idanu da ƙananan idanu, tare da iris mai launin amber. Idanun sun rufe da busassun busassun gashin ido.

Ƙarshe

Short, classic triangular siffar. Sirarriyar bakin kunne koyaushe ana kiyaye shi a tsaye. Wani muhimmin nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i) za a iya zana layin madaidaiciya tsakanin kusurwoyin waje na idanu da kunnuwan kunnuwa.

Neck

Wuyan Wolfdog na Czechoslovakian yana da tsayi, bushe, tare da tsokoki masu yawa, da kyau. Al'ada na karkata wuyansa zuwa sararin sama har zuwa 40 °.

frame

Wolfdog na Czechoslovakian yana bambanta ta wurin gininsa mai ƙarfi da tsayin daka. Bayan kare yana tsaye, tare da ɗan gangara. Tare da bushewar da aka bayyana, saman saman yana da santsi kamar yadda zai yiwu. An haɗa ɗan gajeren kusoshi, ba mai fitowa ba an haɗa shi da kusan kwance, ingantaccen ci gaba kuma daidai gwargwado. Kirjin mai siffar pear baya ƙasa da matakin haɗin gwiwar gwiwar hannu, gaban ƙirjin bai taɓa fitowa sama da layin kafadu ba. Ciki, wanda aka nutse daga tarnaƙi, yana da ƙarfi sosai, wanda ke ba da silhouette na dabbar alheri mai daɗi.

wata gabar jiki

Ƙafafun gaba na kare suna kusa da juna, yayin da ƙafafu suna ɗan juya waje. Gilashin kafada suna yin kwana na kusan 65°. An haɓaka kafadu, ƙwanƙwasa suna motsi, ƙarfi, riƙe da jiki sosai. The forearms da fastern suna elongated.

Gangar baya na Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia suna da ƙarfi sosai, daidai da juna. M dogon kwatangwalo samar da wani kwana na 80 ° tare da pelvic kasusuwa. Ƙungiyoyin gwiwar gwiwa masu sassauƙa suna wucewa zuwa dogon shinshin tsoka. Kalmomi suna da ƙarfi, tare da kusurwa na 130 °. Metatarsus kusan suna tsaye.

Tafukan karen sun yi tsayi, tare da yatsu masu rufa-rufa suna ƙarewa cikin faratu baƙar fata masu ƙarfi. Dabbar tana motsawa a cikin amble (a cikin yanayi mai natsuwa) ko a trot (a cikin yanayin jin daɗi), yana shimfiɗa wuyansa da kai gaba.

Tail

Babban tashi, rataye ƙasa. A cikin karen farin ciki, wutsiya ta ɗauki siffar sikila kuma ta tashi.

Wool

Chekoslovakian wolfdogs suna da yanayin lokacin rufewa. A cikin hunturu, gashin gashi yana da kauri tare da suturar rigar ƙasa, wanda ya fi girma fiye da gashin tsaro. A lokacin rani, ƙarar rigar rigar tana raguwa, amma gashin waje ya kasance mai kauri da yawa.

Launi

Kwat da wando na kowane sautin yana yiwuwa a cikin kewayon daga launin toka na azurfa zuwa launin toka mai launin rawaya. A kan muzzle na wolfdog akwai abin rufe fuska mai haske. Sauran wuraren da gashin gashi: ƙirji, ciki na wuyansa. Ba koyaushe ba, amma launin launin toka mai duhu tare da abin rufe fuska an yarda.

Rashin cancanta

• Matsorata ko jaddada hali na tashin hankali.
• Asarar hakora (rashin PM1 guda biyu, M3 daya ba a kidaya).
• ligaments masu rauni.
• Duk wani launi banda waɗanda aka ƙayyade a cikin ma'auni.
• Siffar kwanyar da ba ta dace ba.
• Croup tare da gangara mai kaifi.
• Kasancewar dakatarwa.
• Wool baya manne da fata, yana da tsari mai laushi ko kauri.
• Wutsiya mara kyau.
• Kunnen siffa mai kama, saita yi tsayi ko ƙasa.
• Idanun ba su karkata ba, amma zagaye.
• Matsayin da ba daidai ba na kafafu ko siffar kirji.

Lalacewar waje wanda ɗan Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ya sami ƙaramin ƙima a wasan kwaikwayo: lebur goshi, abin rufe fuska wanda ba a bayyana shi ba, gajerun motsi marasa ƙarfi, raunin tsoka. Iris mai launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, idanu mara kyau, kai mai nauyi ko haske kuma ana hukunta shi.

Hoton Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia

Halin wolfdog na Czechoslovak

Godiya ga aikin zaɓin da ya dace, wolfdogs ba su juya zuwa mummunan zalunci ba tare da halaye na mayaƙan daji. Bugu da ƙari, sun sha kawai kyawawan halaye na kakannin daji - juriya mai ban mamaki, haɓaka fahimta, babban aikin fasaha. Duk da haka, rayuwa tare da wakilin wannan nau'in yana sanya nauyin wajibai da yawa kuma ta hanyoyi da yawa ya bambanta da zama tare da makiyayi na Jamus . Alal misali, Wolfdogs na Czechoslovakia suna da zato mai ban mamaki, kuma faɗakarwa da shirye-shiryen tunkuɗe harin ya kai ga kowane baƙo. Saboda haka, idan wani sabon dangi ya bayyana a gidan, dabbar ba za ta iya kawar da rashin yarda da shi ba da daɗewa ba.

Wolfdog dan Czechoslovakia yana sadaukar da kai ga mai shi. Gaskiya ne, ya kamata a bayyana a nan: dabbar za ta ƙaunaci mutumin da ya tabbatar da darajarsa kuma bai ƙyale dabba ta "jagoranci" halin da ake ciki ba. Idan wasu "wutsiya" suna zaune a cikin gidan, kullun wolfdog zai yi ƙoƙari ya hau saman dala na matsayi don yin umarni daga wurin duk wanda ya ba da damar a rinjaye shi. Karen ma zai yi ƙoƙari ya mayar da ƙananan dabbobi zuwa ganima idan ba a tsaya a kan lokaci ba, don haka babu shakka babu wani wuri ga aladun Guinea da zomaye na gida a kan yanki ɗaya da Czechoslovak wolfdog.

Bugu da ƙari, wannan yana daya daga cikin nau'o'in, wakilan da ba su da ƙauna na musamman ga yara. Yaro a cikin fahimtar kare kerkeci wani abu ne wanda yake a matsayi mafi girma fiye da cat, amma ya fi girma fiye da babba. Farawa wolfdog na Czechoslovakian a cikin iyali tare da ƙananan yara haɗari ne marar gaskiya, musamman ma idan dangantakar da ke tsakanin yara da dabbar ba ta da iko da manya. Ka tuna cewa wakilan wannan iyali suna mayar da martani sosai ga halin rashin mutunci a ɓangaren yara. Don haka idan zuriyar kerkeci na Carpathian ke zaune a cikin gidan, bayyana wa yara cewa runguma, ja da wutsiya da hawa dabbar da ke kwance a kan doki suna cike da ba kawai tare da tarkace takalmi ba, amma tare da tafiya zuwa dakin gaggawa.

Wolfdogs na Czechoslovakian na yau karnuka ne na duniya, masu iya gadin gidaje, da tunkude mai kutse, da kuma saita sautin ƙarfi. Gaskiya ne, domin duk ƙwarewar da aka jera don "aiki" daidai, ilhami kadai bai isa ba - horar da ƙwararru ya zama dole. Fararen kare na yau da kullun ba baƙon dabbobi ba ne. Kuma tun da, a hankali, wolfdogs na Czechoslovak suna gaba da yawancin nau'in, abubuwan da suka dace sun fi tunani. Alal misali, karnuka matasa da basira suna buɗe kofofin ɗakin dafa abinci da ƙofofi, suna satar abinci da kyau, kuma suna shiga cikin kowane rami da bai dace da girmansu ba.

Ilimi da horo

A cikin tunanin ku - wannan shine yadda zaku iya siffanta halayen Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia lokacin da dole ne a haɗa shi cikin tsarin ilimi. A gefe guda, wolfdog yana da basirar basira, saboda haka ya fahimci ainihin "hikima" da sauri fiye da karnuka makiyayi guda. A gefe guda, nau'in yana ƙin ayyukan da ba su da amfani, wanda wakilansa suka haɗa da kowane umarni da buƙatu akai-akai. Kuna buƙatar horar da kare a hankali, ba tare da ƙoƙarin ƙirƙirar “bawan” mai kyau ba.

Sau da yawa, masu mallakar da ba su da kwarewa wajen haɓaka manyan nau'o'i suna ba da dabba ga cibiyoyin cynological don kowane darussa tare da kwararru, yayin da su kansu an kawar da su gaba daya. Duk da haka, sakamakon irin wannan horo na iya zama abin ban mamaki mara kyau. Alal misali, ƙungiyoyi da yawa ba sa la'akari da kwayoyin halittar daji na Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs, suna amfani da hanyoyin tarbiyya iri ɗaya a gare su kamar makiyayan Jamus. A sakamakon haka, kare ya juya zuwa "robot" mai sarrafawa tare da matsalolin tunani wanda zai ba da jimawa ko daga baya ya sa kansu su ji. Sabili da haka, idan ƙarfin ku bai isa ya horar da wolfdog ba, tuntuɓi ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararru, amma koyaushe ku kasance a cikin azuzuwan kuma ku kula da yanayin tunani da tunani na dabbobi.

Idan ba ku shirya tayar da kare mai gadi daga dabbar ku ba, za a iya yin watsi da tsarin ZKS. Amma OKD ya cancanci wucewa, koda kuwa kare ku dabba ne na yau da kullun. Czechoslovak wolfdogs suna aiki ne kawai don motsawa, kuma ga kowane mutum ya bambanta: wani yana shirye don aiwatar da umarni don jin daɗi, kuma wani zai ɗauki wani maɓalli, wanda, mafi mahimmanci, ba zai fara aiki ba. Wahalar da aka saba ga masu kiwon wolfdog suna aiki da "Voice!" umarni. Gaskiyar ita ce, wannan nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i) yana amfani da kushewa, yana fifita sauran hanyoyin sadarwa. Sakamakon haka, ƙwarewar fasaha yana ɗaukar lokaci da ƙoƙari fiye da yadda ake tsammani.

Hakanan ya kamata a dauki taurin kai da rashin son abin da dabbobi ke yi. Kowane ɗan Czechoslovakian Wolfdog yana da lokacin da yake son sarrafa wasu - yawanci wannan shine lokacin balaga. A irin waɗannan lokuta, yana da kyau a sassauta iko kadan, ba da dabbar ɗan ƙaramin 'yanci kuma sau da yawa yakan canza hankalinsa zuwa wasu ayyuka - wasanni, wasanni, kawai tafiya. Duk da haka, kada mutum ya ba da gadon sarautar shugaban zuwa "wutsiya" a ƙarƙashin kowane dalili - 'ya'yan karnuka na Carpathian suna da wayo kuma ba za su rasa damar da za su yi wasa a kan raunin maigidan ba. Kyakkyawan taimako a horo kuma zai zama littafin Claudia Fugazza "Yi kamar yadda na yi". Marubucin yana da shekaru masu yawa na gwaninta tare da wolfdogs na Czechoslovakian. Yawancin fasahohin da aka kwatanta a cikin littafin an yi nasarar yin aiki a kan wannan nau'in na musamman.

Kulawa da kulawa

Akwai ra'ayi cewa Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia kare ne mai daraja 'yanci kuma ba ya da tushe a cikin gidaje na birni. A zahiri, nau'in ba shi da buƙatun sararin samaniya kamar yadda suke son danganta shi: dabbar da ke tafiya akai-akai wacce ke karɓar aikin da ake buƙata na jiki kuma isasshen hankalin maigida yana nuna nutsuwa da rashin fahimta. Masu shayarwa suna da'awar cewa wolfdog da aka shimfida a zahiri gabaɗaya yana "haɗe" tare da kewayen ciki.

kadaici ga Wolfdog dan Czechoslovakia shine lamba ta daya da ba za a iya warkewa ba, amma ana iya gyarawa kadan. Tabbas, barin ɗakin kwana na rabin yini ba tare da karɓar labulen yayyage a matsayin “bonus” ba, da kuma gunaguni daga maƙwabta game da kururuwa na infernal, manufa ce mai yiwuwa. Amma a saba da dabba ta shafe sa'a daya ko biyu ba tare da mai shi ba a cikin tsarin da ya dace.

Da farko, tantanin halitta zai taimaka wajen guje wa pogroms na gida. Amma ka tuna cewa wolfdogs na Czechoslovak da sauri suna "raba" daidaitattun kayayyaki don kayan kayan aiki, kuma suna gudanar da bude kullun, don haka zaɓi tsari wanda ya fi dacewa da kariya daga hakoran kare. A cikin yanayin kewayen birni, aviary zai zama irin wannan ƙayyadaddun motsi, wanda za'a iya gina shi da kansa, ko kuma za'a iya yin oda a cikin wani tsari da aka shirya.

Matsakaicin adadin da ake buƙata na tafiye-tafiye na yau da kullun don Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia shine biyu, yana ɗaukar awanni 1.5 kowanne. Kuna iya tafiya da yawa - tafiya, ƙasa - a'a, idan ba ku son guguwa ta zauna a gida, juya ta baya. Don taimakawa kare kare ku, shigar da shi cikin wasanni da wasanni, ƙirƙira sababbin wuraren aiki, misali, sledding, gudu bayan keke, abubuwa masu sauƙi.

Tsafta

Yin aiki tare da lokacin farin ciki, gashin gashi na Czechoslovakian Wolfdog zai zama kadan. Sau biyu a shekara, nau'in yana zubarwa sosai, amma gashi baya fadowa, amma kawai yana bayan jiki. A wannan lokacin, dole ne a tsefe dabbar kowace rana, kuma a cire matattun rigar da aka yi da goga mai slicker. Wolfdogs ba sa buƙatar yin wanka akai-akai: “rigunansu na Jawo” suna jurewa ƙura sosai kuma ba sa sha laka mai ruwa. A sakamakon haka, duk gurɓataccen abu ya kasance a saman saman fata kuma an cire shi daga cikin hanyar halitta. Zai fi kyau a wanke kare a lokacin zubar da ciki: yana da sauƙi don cire rigar lagging.

Ƙwararru suna buƙatar yin wanka sau da yawa: ƙananan wolfdogs ba su da kyau sosai kuma sau da yawa suna datti a cikin kwanon abinci, da kuma nasu na waje, suna juya zuwa tushen tafiya na ƙamshi mara kyau. Ƙananan sluts ba a bi da su tare da hanyoyi na musamman, don kada a cire man shafawa mai kariya: kawai wanke datti daga ulu tare da rafi na ruwan dumi. Ana yin tsabtace kunne tare da saukad da na musamman da lotions kawai tare da tarin sulfur. Kamar haka, "gyara" gabobin ji na wolfdog na Czechoslovak ba kawai mara amfani ba ne, har ma da cutarwa.

Idanun nau'in suna da lafiya, don haka kawai hanyar tsabta da aka ba da shawarar a gare su shine rigakafin rigakafi tare da zane mai tsabta wanda aka tsoma a cikin chamomile decoction. Goga hakora kuma yana da kyawawa, amma ba koyaushe yana yiwuwa a saba da Wolfdog ɗan Czechoslovakia ba. Idan lambar da ke da man goge baki da goga ba ta yi aiki ba, yi amfani da hanyoyin taimako: magunguna masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke aiki azaman abrasives, ruwan tumatur, ko abubuwan cire plaque da aka ƙera a cikin ruwan sha.

Ciyar

Dukansu abinci na halitta da abinci na kare masana'antu suna da duka magoya baya da masu ɓarna. Ko da yake masana da suka yi aiki tare da nau'in na dogon lokaci suna ba da shawarar yin zaɓi don yarda da samfuran halitta. Gaskiyar ita ce, jikin wolfdogs na Czechoslovak ba ya sha sitaci, wanda sau da yawa ana ƙarawa zuwa "bushewa". A sakamakon haka, canzawa zuwa abinci na masana'antu na iya kasancewa tare da gudawa da sauran alamun rashin jin daɗi. Zaɓin alamar da ta dace da kare dole ne a yi shi ta hanyar ƙwarewa kawai, wanda ba koyaushe ya dace ba. Tare da abinci na halitta, matsaloli, a matsayin mai mulkin, kada ku tashi, sai dai idan kun canja wurin dabbar ku zuwa gare shi daga abinci mai bushe. A wannan yanayin, lokacin daidaitawa, tare da rashin narkewa, yana da yuwuwa.

Tushen abinci mai gina jiki ga Wolfdog na Czechoslovakia shine nama da sharar sa: rashin ingancin yanayi, guringuntsi, tabo. Ga ƴan kwikwiyo waɗanda ke canza haƙoransu, yana da amfani a lokaci-lokaci ƙwanƙwasa ƙashin sukari. Sau ɗaya a mako, maimakon nama, an yarda a ba da kifi na teku mara kashi. Porridge na hatsi a cikin broth nama ba a haramta ba, amma rabonsu a cikin abincin kare ya kamata ya zama ƙananan, kimanin 20%. Har ila yau, likitocin dabbobi suna ba da shawarar haɓaka menu na halitta tare da hadaddun bitamin, amma, kamar yadda gwanintar masu shayarwa ya nuna, wani lokacin shirye-shirye na musamman za a iya maye gurbinsu da samfurori masu araha. Yawancin lokaci, ana ba da shawarar "bitaminize" abinci na wolfdogs na Czechoslovak tare da gwaiduwa kaza, yisti mai yisti, man linseed, da man kifi.

Lafiya da cutar Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs

Kwayoyin halittar Kerkeci na Carpathian sun sanya wolfdogs su yi tauri, amma a wani bangare sun kawar da cututtukan da ke cikin sauran kakanni. Alal misali, nau'in ya kasance mai lalacewa ga dysplasia na hip. Hakanan ana samun shi a tsakanin wolfdogs na Czechoslovak da dwarfism na pituitary (dwarfism) - ƴan kwikwiyo an haife su tare da glandon pituitary da ba a haɓaka ba, suna fama da dwarfism, rashin isasshen aikin thyroid.

Ci gaba atrophy na retinal yana wucewa zuwa ga wasu mutane daga iyaye: yanayin gado shine recessive autosomal. Da wuya, amma har yanzu akwai karnuka tare da myelopathy na degenerative, farkon alamar da ake la'akari da shi yana jawo kafafun baya. Ba a kula da cutar kuma ana kamuwa da ita ga 'ya'ya ko da a lokuta da kawai daya daga cikin masu samar da shi ke fama da ita.

Yadda za a zabi ɗan kwikwiyo

• Maza na Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ba su da sha'awar sha'awa kuma sun fi maza fiye da maza, don haka idan kana so ka sauƙaƙe wa kanka don horar da dabba, zabi "'yan mata".
• Mafi kyawun shekarun ɗan kwikwiyo don siye shine watanni 2-3. Ba a so a dauki tsofaffin mutane saboda gaskiyar cewa tsofaffin dabbar, mafi wuya shi ne yin hulɗar zamantakewa da ilmantar da shi "da kanta".
• Idan akwai nau'ikan nunawa a cikin tsare-tsaren, bincika takaddun masu samar da zuriyar dabbobi: bincikar kasancewar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, sakamakon gwajin tunani (T1), bayanan lambar ƙima.
• Kada ku sayi ɗan kwikwiyo nan da nan. Zai fi kyau a rubuta jariri kuma ku ziyarce shi sau da yawa - don haka za ku ga yadda wolfdog na Czechoslovakian ke tasowa, irin halayen halayen da ya samu.
• Lokacin zabar ɗan kwikwiyo mafi ƙwazo da ƙarfin zuciya, ku tuna cewa shugabanni suna girma daga irin waɗannan mutane, waɗanda ke da matsala akai-akai tare da biyayya.
• Yana da kyau idan aƙalla ɗaya daga cikin masu samar da zuriyar dabbobi ya fito daga gandun daji na Czech, tunda mafi kyawun wakilan nau'in har yanzu suna zaune a cikin ƙasar tsohuwar Czechoslovakia.
• Ƙayyade ko mai sayarwa yana shirye don ba da goyon baya na shawarwari ga masu siyan sa. A cikin ɗakunan ajiya masu mahimmanci, ƙwararrun ƙwararru yawanci suna "jagoranci" a duk rayuwarsu, wanda ke da mahimmanci ga masu farawa na nau'in.

Hotunan kwikwiyon wolfdog na czechoslovakia

Farashin wolfdog na Czechoslovak

Farashin ɗan kwikwiyo na Wolfdog ɗan Czechoslovakian daga manyan masana'antun daga 1000 $. Zai fi kyau a nemi wakilan tsarkaka a cikin gandun daji na hukuma kamar "Romtat", "Malakhovsky Wolfhound" da sauransu. Mafi arha, kuma wani lokacin ma kyauta, zaɓi shine manya, waɗanda galibi ana fataucinsu ta allunan labarai na kama-da-wane. Dalilai na yau da kullun waɗanda ke ƙarfafa masu mallakar su kawar da gundumomi su ne cin zarafi, ƙaura zuwa sabon wurin zama, tsarin aiki mai cike da aiki wanda baya ba da izinin sarrafa halin kare.