Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka

Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka Sauran sunayen: Yuro , Yuzhak, Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Kare

Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha nau'in nau'in manyan karnuka ne na farare, fawn da launin toka, wanda aka saba haifawa a yankunan kudancin Rasha da Ukraine.

Halayen Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka

Lokaci na asali

• Sojan makiyaya na Rasha ne mai wuya, kusan iri iri, da ci gaban wanda ke fama da matsalar ci gaba wanda aka lura a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
• Daga ulu na kudancin kudu, ana samun kyakkyawan yarn, daga abin da za ku iya saƙa ko ɗaure kyawawan abubuwa waɗanda ke da tasirin warkarwa.
• A cikin yanayin YuRO, kusan babu bambanci a cikin layin kiwo, don haka kare sabis na gaba da kare aboki dole ne a zaɓi a cikin zuriyar dabbobi iri ɗaya.
• Ɗaya daga cikin ayyukan da aka fi so na Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dogs shine tono ramuka, wanda, idan aka ba da girman girman wakilan nau'in, sun fi kama da ramukan gini.
• Ba a ba da shawarar Yuzhaks don kiyayewa a matsayin kare na farko ba, da kuma mutanen da ba su da kwarewa wajen horar da karnuka makiyayi.
• Dole ne ku kula da gashin dabbobin wasan kwaikwayo da yawa kuma ba tare da taimakon masu sana'a ba. Ka tuna cewa "sufin Jawo" masu laushi na YuRO da sauri sun fadi, suna jawo ƙananan tarkace kuma sauƙin canza launi dangane da abinci.
• Abin ban mamaki, ba masu cin zarafi ba ne, Dogs Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha ba sa yin hulɗa mai kyau da wasu karnuka kuma suna iya yin abota da ƴan ƙabilarsu.

Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha jaruma ce mai ban tsoro wacce ta tabbatar da kanta a matsayin kwararriyar mai kula da zaman lafiya da walwalar maigida. Da yake da mugun hali da kuma zato na asali na masu keta iyakokin yankuna, mutanen kudu ba sa tada rikici tun daga tushe. Abinda kawai za a yi la'akari da shi lokacin samun Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha a gida shine dabi'ar nau'in yin wasa a gaba da lanƙwasa kuma tunanin mai shi a cikin mawuyacin yanayi.

Tarihi na nau'in Kudancin Rasha Shepherd Dog

Ana ta cece-kuce game da ainihin tushen ’yan kudu. Duk da haka, har yanzu babu wani ingantaccen bayani game da wane nau'in ya kasance a asalin asalin dangin Yuro. A cewar wata sigar, kakannin dabbobin karnuka ne masu kama da Sipaniya, waɗanda aka kawo su yankunan kudancin Rasha don kare tumaki masu laushi da aka shigo da su daga yankin Iberian.

Shahararren masanin ilimin kimiya na Rasha Vsevolod Yazykov ya bi wata ka'ida ta daban. A cikin rubuce-rubucen nasa, mai binciken ya dogara da wani takarda na tarihi, wanda a cikin 1808 Rasha ta sayi 1,000 merinos daga masarautar Saxon. Ya zama ba gaskiya ba ne a kora tumakin zuwa nesa mai nisa da makiyayan, don haka makiyayan Jamus sun shiga cikin lamarin. Lokacin da Merinos suka isa inda suka nufa, masu gadinsu masu ƙafafu huɗu kuma sun zauna a yankunan Rasha, suna haɗuwa da karnuka na gida kuma suna haifar da sabon nau'in.

Bugu da kari, da samuwar tarihi phenotype na Yuzhaks aka rinjayi da umurnin Nicholas I. A 1826, da sarki ya fara inganta gida tumaki kiwo, daukar ma'aikata na kasashen waje manoma, wanda ya yi alkawarin 'yanta daga kowane irin ayyuka da haraji. Sakamakon haka, karnukan makiyaya daga wasu kasashe sun isa lardin kudancin kasar, suna daukar karnukan Turawa a kan hanya, wadanda suka ba da gudummawar jinsin su a wajen karnukan makiyayan Kudancin Rasha.

Amma ga masana'anta kiwo na Yuzhaks, an dangana ga wanda ya kafa Kherson biosphere Reserve "Askania-Nova" - Friedrich Falz-Fein. Wani sanannen masanin kiwo ya gudanar da gwaje-gwajen kiwo kuma ya shirya bita na zuriya, wanda ya ba da damar samun karnukan da ke da mahimmanci ta fuskar aiki. A cikin 1904, an baje kolin karnukan Falz-Fein na Kudancin Rasha Makiyaya a wurin nunin nunin na Paris, amma nasarar irin ba ta dade ba.

Bayan juyin juya hali, adadin Yuzhak a Rasha ya ragu sosai. Sadaukar da kansu ne ya taimaka wa dabbobi su rasa yakin neman yancin wanzuwa. YuRO da ƙarfin hali ya kāre garken tumaki daga gungun mahara “fararen fata” da “ja”, waɗanda a cikin yanayin yaƙin basasa bai bar su damar rayuwa ba. Kafin babban yakin basasa, adadin karnukan makiyayan Kudancin Rasha ya karu kadan, amma Jamusawa da suka mamaye yankunan Soviet ba su son kare kare ko dai, wanda ya kai ga halakar irin.

A cikin 50s na karni na 20, babu 'yan kudu masu cancanta a cikin USSR, amma masana ilimin kimiyya sun damu da sha'awar rayar da kare mai launin fari na musamman. Zai yiwu a ba Dogs Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha rayuwa ta biyu ta hanyar zubar da jinin "Caucasians" a cikin yanayinsa. A sakamakon haka, Soviet shayarwa duk da haka samu wani m irin, ko da yake a waje zamani mutane bambanta da danginsu bred a Tsarist Rasha.

Bidiyo: Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha

Ƙimar Makiyayi ta Kudancin Rasha Dog

A gani, Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha yana da sauƙin rikicewa tare da Komondor Hungarian kuma har ma da sauƙi tare da Ingilishi Bobtail. Af, sluggishness bayyananne da bearish clumsiness na irin su ne Tantancewar mafarki halitta da yalwar shaggy gashi. Karkashin tarin gashi mai kauri da rigar rigar auduga, jikin dan wasa gaba daya yana boye, yana iya nuna mu'ujiza na kara kuzari da kara kuzari. Wani tabbataccen tabbaci game da wannan shine ƴan kudancin ƙasar circus, waɗanda ke yin dabarun fasaha mafi wahala a cikin numfashi ɗaya.

Bambance-bambancen dabi'a tsakanin maza da mata kuma ana iya gani. Don haka, alal misali, "'yan mata" suna da tsarin jiki mai tsayi. Bambancin tsayi tsakanin maza da mata ba shi da mahimmanci. Matsakaicin matsakaicin tsayi ga mata shine 62 cm, ga maza - 65 cm. Saboda salo mai salo na "mane" a wuyansa, mazan sun fi sha'awar sha'awa fiye da abokansu masu ƙafafu huɗu, wanda yankin makogwaro ba shi da kyan gani.

Shugaban Ovcharka ta Kudu

Shugaban Makiyayin Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha an kafa shi a cikin wani yanki mai tsayi tare da kunci mai taimako, yana tafe a cikin yankin muzzle. Matsakaicin wajibai: tsayin kai shine kusan 40% na tsayin dabbar. Kwankwan kai mai faɗin goshi, ƙashi mai tasowa (tubercle) da santsin gira. Muzzle tare da lebur na baya da ɗan lura tasha.

hanci

Ƙunƙarar lobe na launin anthracite. A Kudancin Rasha makiyayi karnuka na fawn-fari, da kuma launin fata, a cikin lokacin zafi, fatar hanci na iya ɓacewa, wanda aka yarda. Duk da haka, ko da a cikin waɗannan mutane, gefuna na lobe dole ne ya sami sautin baki mai arziki.

Hakora, jaws

Saitin gargajiya shine manya-manyan fararen hakora 42 tare da incisors jere a layi daya. Bambance-bambancen da aka halatta su ne premolars biyu na farko, karyewar incisors waɗanda ba sa karkatar da daidaitaccen cizon. Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha yana da ƙarfi sosai na kama muƙamuƙi, a cikin baka yana samar da almakashi-kamar rabo na haƙora.

Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka Idanun

Ga idanun wakilan wannan nau'in, mai fadi, madaidaiciyar saukowa yana da hankula. Idanuwan su kansu m, matsakaita, tare da busassun fatar ido, suna iyaka da wani baƙar fata. Launin iris daga haske zuwa launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, amma sautunan duhu sun fi dacewa.

Ƙarshe

Kunnen triangle ba su da girma sosai, nau'in rataye. Dasa shuki na guringuntsi yana da tsayi, gefen kunnen kunne yana shafar kunci.

Neck

An bambanta wuyan wuyansa na Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dog ta hanyar bushewa mai laushi na contours da muscularity.

Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka Frame

Jikin Makiyayin Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha yana da ƙarfi, amma ba tare da nuna bambanci ga yin famfo da yawa ba. Jiki yana da tsayi 10-12% fiye da tsayin dabba a bushe. Baya a cikin yankin lumbar yana samar da ƙananan baka, wanda a cikin mutane masu girma (daga shekaru 5) za a iya daidaita su.

Lanƙwasawa na ƙẽƙasassun alama ne mai rauni, baya yana elongated da fadi. Yankin lumbar yana da kullun, ba sananne a tsayi ba, springy. Kullun karen yana 1-2 cm sama da bushes kuma yana da ɗan gangara da faɗi mai kyau. Siffofin gargajiya na kirjin Kudu suna fitowa daga kafada-scapular haɗin gwiwa, wani sashi na oval, nisa mai kyau tare da ƙananan haƙarƙari. Ƙarshen ƙirjin yana samuwa a matakin haɗin gwiwar gwiwar hannu, ciki yana ɗan ɓoyewa.

wata gabar jiki

Ƙafafun karnukan makiyayan Kudancin Rasha suna da nau'in tsoka, ko da, a layi daya da juna, kuma an saita gaɓoɓin baya da yawa fiye da na gaba. Humerus da elongated kafada ruwan wukake suna samar da kusurwar magana 100°. Gigin kare yana nuna baya. Ƙarfafa, nau'in busassun wuyan hannu suna haɗuwa zuwa ƙaƙƙarfan fastoci masu tsayi da ɗan gangara.

Manyan kwatangwalo masu yawa na kudancin kudu suna da tsayi iri ɗaya da ƙananan ƙafafu da aka saita a kusurwa. An zana haɗin gwiwa a fili, hocks - tare da kusurwoyi masu ma'ana, siffar da aka daidaita. Metatarsus ya bushe, ba ya miƙe sosai, ba tare da raɓa ba. Don tafin hannun karnukan makiyayi, ana buƙatar baje koli da faci. Babu ƙayyadaddun launi akan gammaye da farata. Dabbar tana motsawa a cikin madaidaicin gallo ko trot. Ana auna taki kuma madaidaiciya.

Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka Tail

Wutsiyar mutanen kudu suna da kauri sosai, an nannade su da zobe rabin zobe ko kuma a murɗa su cikin ƙugiya. Length - a kan layi ɗaya tare da hocks ko dan kadan a ƙasa da matakin su. Wata dabbar da aka kwantar da ita tana ɗauke da wutsiyarta ta saukar da ita, wani farin ciki ya ɗaga shi zuwa sama na baya, kuma tip ɗin yana da ɗan girma.

Wool

Abubuwan da ake buƙata na ulu na Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dog: tsawon awn ba kasa da 10 cm ba, wani m wavy ko karya tsarin, gaban wani lokacin farin ciki dogon undercoat. Af, game da undercoat: yana oyan fadowa kashe, forming wani dumi m sweatshirt. Koyaya, a cikin zoben, mutanen da ke da rigar rigar gaba ɗaya tsefe, kamar waɗanda ke da tangle, ba sa samun mafi girman maki.

A cikin mutane masu tsafta, gashi yana da yawa, tsayi iri ɗaya a duk sassan jiki. A kan kai, dogon gashi yana samar da "fushin baki", "gemu" da bangs mai kauri.

Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka Launi

Karnukan Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha sun zo cikin farar fata, launin toka, fari mai launin rawaya, farar fata, sannan kuma farare tare da fawn ko launin toka. Muhimmiyar nuance: a cikin mutane da aka hange, alamomi masu launi yakamata su kasance masu haske sosai kuma suna da faci. Wataƙila kasancewar dusar ƙanƙara-fararen wuta (kai da muzzle) a cikin mutane masu launin fawn da launin toka. Bugu da ƙari, fararen fata a kan paws, sternum da ƙarshen wutsiya suna yarda da su.

Muhimmi: Ƙwararrun Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha suna da launuka masu haske. Gaba ɗaya samuwar sautin gashi ya ƙare a cikin karnuka masu shekaru 1-2.

Rashin cancanta na nau'in

• Yanayin Choleric; matsorata, m halaye.
• Cin zarafin nau'in jinsin.
• Square ko zagaye kwanyar.
• Juyawa na fatar ido, heterochromia. Green, blue, fari iris.
• Rashin hakora banda M3 da P1.
• Gashi - tare da curls, igiya-kamar, gajere, kwance akan kafafu da kai.
• Laifukan launi: launin ruwan kasa, blue, tricolor da ja.
• Kasancewar abin rufe fuska akan muzzle da sirdi a jiki.
• Lobe da lebe tare da tabo ko cikin sautin ruwan hoda.
• Amble.
• Wutsiya mai lanƙwasa ko tsinke.

Yanayin Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dog

Wakilan nau'in nau'in suna da halin "makiyayi" na al'ada, saboda abin da suke ƙauna da gaske kuma suna sauraron dangi ɗaya kawai. A lokaci guda, fawning kuma kowane minti daya duba baya ga ayyukan mai shi - wannan kuma ba game da 'yan kudu ba ne. A cikin mawuyacin yanayi, karnuka suna iya yanke shawara ba tare da jinkirin jiran umarnin ba, kuma yana iya zama da wahala a dakatar da shirinsu a irin wannan lokacin. Lokacin samun Makiyayin Kudancin Rasha, kar ku manta cewa kuna kawo cikin gidan wani kare mai aiki mai mahimmanci tare da bayyanannun kwayoyin halittar "Caucasian". Kuma wannan, na farko, horo ne na tsari, na biyu kuma, alhakin da kuma ikon gina haɗin gwiwar da ya dace da unguwa, wanda mai shi ne babba.

Yuro yana yin masu gadin da ba a zarce ba da kuma masu gadi nagari. Wakilan irin nau'in sun san yadda za su tunkude harin abokan gaba tare da karar barazanar da kuma kwace makamai daga haihuwa. Musamman 'yan kudu suna so su kiyaye ba dukiya ba, amma yanki, sabili da haka, don kare makirci da iko akan gidajen rani, ba za ku iya samun mafi kyawun dabba ba. Karnuka suna da matuƙar zaɓe wajen zabar abokai tsakanin dangi. Ga wani, Makiyayin Kudancin Rasha ya haƙura ya kawar da ɓacin rai, yana kaɗa wutsiyarsa, amma ga wani ba zai taɓa gafarta wa wani hari marar lahani ba. Sabili da haka, lokacin da kake ɗaukar "mai launin shuɗi" zuwa filin wasan kare, kasance cikin tunani a shirye don nau'in hali mai kyau da kuma mummunan - ba shi yiwuwa a hango ko wane "wutsiya" Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha ba zai so ba.

Hotuna da yawa suna "tafiya" akan Intanet, wanda wakilan nau'in suna jin daɗi tare da yara, suna hawa jarirai a bayansu kuma suna "wanke" harshen matasa masu ƙazanta. Gaskiya ne, akwai caveat guda ɗaya: duk yara daga irin waɗannan hotuna suna cikin dangin kare kare, wanda ke fassara su ta atomatik a cikin da'irar ciki na dabba. Idan kana son YURO ya jure da ’ya’yan da ba ka sani ba (kada a ruɗe da kalmar “ƙaunatacce”), dole ne a taso da wannan halin a cikinta. Amma ka tuna cewa biyayya ga ’ya’yan sauran mutane ya ƙare daga inda aka fara mallakar mallakar maigidan. Idan matasa masu son apples kyauta suna cikin al'ada na faduwa cikin lambun ku, ba za ku iya dogaro da halin ƙasƙantar da kare a gare su ba.

Don bayaninka: Karnukan Makiyaya na Kudancin Rasha ba sa kai wa abokan gaba hari kai tsaye. Yawancin lokaci dabba yana fitowa daga baya da gefe, yana cizon abokan gaba daga kowane bangare. Daga cikin kwararru, ana kiran wannan dabarar "rawa".

Wani nau'i na daban a rayuwar Dogs Shepherd na Kudancin Rasha shine matasa. Kare taurin kai ba ya son ganin babba a cikin matashi, amma ba za a danganta shi ga yaran da ke buƙatar tserewa da komai ba. Don haka rigingimu akai-akai tare da matasa masu tasowa da gwagwarmayar tasirin tasiri, wanda bai kamata a karfafa shi ba. Amma ga kuliyoyi da sauran wakilai na fauna na gida wanda kare ya raba yankin, kuma babu abin da ke barazanar su. Wani lokaci idan cat ya girma, yana iya murƙushe matashin ɗan kudu da ke ƙarƙashinsa ya hau saman dala mai matsayi. Bonuses, wanda a lokaci guda yana karɓar purr: girmamawar kare marar iyaka da kuma ikon yin wasa a lokaci-lokaci a cikin kwanon abincinsa ba tare da haɗarin rayuwarsa ba.

Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka Ilimi da horo

Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha ba ya buƙatar a koya masa don tsaro da kariya - da farko yana ɗaukar waɗannan basira a cikin kwayoyin halitta. Amma kawai wajibi ne a gyara halaye da kuma kai farmakin dabba ta hanyar da ta dace idan ba ku so ku ajiye muguwar halitta a gida wacce ba ta san hukumomin kowa ba.

Wani mataki na wajibi a rayuwar Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha shine zamantakewa. Idan ba ku yi shirin tayar da dodo daga kwikwiyo ba, daga abin da dukan gundumar ke tashi, tabbatar da gabatar da dabba ga abubuwan da ke cikin birni ko karkara. Tafiya jaririnku a wurare masu cunkoson jama'a da hayaniya, gabatar da wasu dabbobi, koya musu hawan zirga-zirgar jama'a kuma kada ku yi ihu don amsawa ga bugun jini na wasu. Ka tuna, kare da aka kulle a bayan wani babban shinge kuma yana fita daga " kurkuku" lokaci zuwa lokaci yana da muni fiye da 'yan kabilar da ke tafiya cikin tsari da kuma hulɗa da wasu mutane.

Matasa Makiyaya na Kudancin Rasha galibi ba su da iko kuma suna tawaye ga ƙa'idodin da aka kafa. A kan tafiya, leash da laka za su taimaka wajen daidaita ƙa'idar kare. Don musamman taurin kai, ya kamata a gabatar da ƙarin tsauraran matakai. Alal misali, don cire tashin hankali mai yawa yana taimakawa wajen shimfiɗa ɗan kwikwiyo a ƙasa kuma ya riƙe shi a cikin irin wannan matsayi na "rauni". Wani lokaci zaka iya gwada mari mai laushi akan hanci mai laushi tare da jarida.

An haramta shi sosai don karkatar da hannu a YuRO kuma ku buga kai, kamar yadda wasu masana ilimin kimiya na zamani ke ba da shawara. Halin da shaggy "mai farin ciki" a cikin wannan yanayin zai iya tafiya bisa ga al'amura guda biyu: kare zai yi ƙoƙari ya tabbatar wa mai shi cewa ya fi karfi, kuma wannan yana cike da cizo da raunuka masu tsanani, ko dabba zai rufe kanta. , juyowa cikin tashin hankali, firgita halitta. Kuma ba shakka, mun tuna cewa nau'in yana da babban zafi mai zafi, don haka ba shi da amfani don doke mai tsaro mai ƙafa hudu a cikin zafi na fada - ba zai koma baya ba kuma ba zai ji komai ba.

Ƙuntataccen umarni tare da Dogs makiyaya na Kudancin Rasha ana aiwatar da su da farko, wanda aka bayyana ta girman girman da ƙarfin nau'in. Ka yi tunanin abin da zai faru idan wanda bai koyi umurnin “A’a!” ba. kare zai yi tsalle a kan ku da farin ciki don samun wani yanki na "hugs". Kwararrun masu kiwon dabbobi suna jayayya cewa horar da kiwo ya kamata a dogara ne akan haɗin gwiwa - ba zai yi aiki ba don tilastawa ɗan kudu, musamman matashi, yin wani abu da bai so ba. Kare ya kamata a dauke shi ta hanyar tsari, yana so ya bi umarnin, kuma aikin mai shi shine ya tayar da wannan sha'awar a cikin dabba ta kowace hanya. Kada ku yi tsammanin zai kasance da sauƙi nan da nan, amma kada ku yanke ƙauna. Tare da tsayin daka da fahimta, halin kirki ga mai sheki, komai zai yi aiki.

Amma ga nassi na horo darussa, duk ya dogara da sha'awar mai shi. Don samar da isasshen tsaro daga ɗan kudu, hanyoyin ilimi na asali sun isa. Komai sauran ƙarin cancanta ne, karɓar wanda zaɓin zaɓi ne. Kusan haka za a iya faɗi game da kowane irin dabaru da dabaru. Ka tuna cewa Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha, ba shakka, yana ɗaukar sandar da aka jefa sau ɗaya. Amma bayan na gaba biyu jifa, zai dubi mai shi da wani rikitaccen look, zargin shi da banal clumsiness - irin ba ya son a magance trifles, aiki yana jiran ta. A lokaci guda kuma, abubuwan halayen da aka lissafa ba su hana Karnukan Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha samun nasarar wuce ka'idodin OKD da biyayya da zama ƙwararrun masu wasan circus.

Kulawa da kulawa

Idan muka juya zuwa tarihin irin nau'in, to, ƙarshe yana nuna kansa cewa mafi kyawun mazaunin Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dog shine yanki na karkara tare da yadi mai faɗi, manyan ƙasashe da garken tumaki, wanda dole ne a kiyaye shi ta kowane hali. Koyaya, yawancin mutanen zamani suna zaune cikin nutsuwa a cikin gidaje na birni, suna shiga cikin dangin mai shi kuma sun dace da rayuwar birni. Ana tafiya YURO sau biyu a rana, kuma wasu karnuka sun fi son yawo cikin nutsuwa a yankin, yayin da wasu kuma ba sa ƙin yin ƙwazo da yin wasanni. Don haka ku yi la’akari da bukatun dabbar kuma ku gina yawo a kan waɗannan ayyukan da makiyayin ke so.

Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka Tsafta

Ka ƙasƙantar da kanka, za a yi tashin hankali tare da irin wannan "dutse mai shaggy" kamar Dog Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha. Duk da haka, idan an sayi dabbar dabba na musamman a matsayin mai tsaro "a cikin tsakar gida", za a iya kashe ƙananan ƙoƙari don gina hoto mai ban sha'awa - dabbar ba za ta yi kama da kyau ba, irin wannan shine nau'in ulu. Tufafin mai laushi mai laushi na 'yan kudu yana buƙatar a tsefe shi da tsari, wanda zai hana shi daga matting. Bugu da ƙari, tsefe yana taimakawa wajen 'yantar da gashi daga ƙananan tarkace da ke tattare a cikin kare mai raɗaɗi.

A lokacin molting yanayi, yana da kyau a tausa Kudancin Rasha Shepherd Dog tare da tsefe kullum, amma wannan ya shafi yafi ga masu Apartment da nunin mutane. Musamman hankali - Maris molt. Idan kun tsallake shi kuma ba ku fitar da ulun ba, da lokacin rani dabbobinku za su “faranta muku” tare da tangles masu yawa waɗanda ba za a iya wargaza su ba.

Muhimmi: Kada ku wuce gona da iri kuma kada ku cire duk rigar da ba ta da tushe, musamman idan kuna shirin wasan kwaikwayo. Kwamitin tantancewa ba zai yaba himmar ku ba.

Ra'ayoyin yadda ake tsefe dan kudu ya kasu kashi biyu. Wasu masu shayarwa suna ba da shawarar tsefe gashi kafin maganin ruwa. Rabin na biyu yana ba da shawara da farko don wanke kare kuma a bushe shi da na'urar bushewa, sannan cire matattun rigar. An ba da izinin yanke nau'in idan dai bai keta daidaitattun daidaitattun dabbobi ba, don haka kada ku yi ƙoƙari ku "scult" wani giant poodle daga cikin gundumar ku - kudancin kudancin ya kamata ya kasance kudancin. Har ila yau, bangs na hipster ba ya tsoma baki tare da dabbobi, ko da yake yana iya zama kamar kare ba ya ganin komai saboda shi. Ba a so a yanke bangs, amma idan da gaske kuna so, gashin kan goshin za a iya ɗan ɗan fiɗa shi da almakashi na bakin ciki ko kuma a cire shi da bandeji na roba. Kuma ba shakka, babu aski a jajibirin nunin.

Kada ku zagi akai-akai wanka, tsarin kare ya lalace daga gare su. Idan kun ji tsoron tsabtar rigar dabbar ku, a cikin mummunan yanayi, ku fitar da shi don yawo a cikin suturar da ba ta da ruwa, kuma ku kare hannayensa daga reagents tare da takalman roba don karnuka. Kunnen Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dog yana buƙatar ba kawai tsaftacewa ba, har ma da samun iska, don haka yana da kyau a cire gashi mai yawa a cikin mazurari don kada ya tsoma baki tare da yanayin yanayin iska. Za a iya cire sulfur da datti da yawa cikin sauƙi tare da tsabtataccen zane da ruwan shafa mai tsafta ga karnuka, wanda ake siyarwa a kowane kantin magani na dabbobi. Kusan sau ɗaya a wata yana da kyawawa don tilasta YuRO don yanke kullun, wanda aka yi tare da taimakon ƙusa na ƙusa don manyan nau'o'in.

Ciyarwar Ovcharka ta Kudancin Rasha

Hanya mafi sauƙi don ciyar da ɗan kudu shine siyan buhun abinci mai inganci. Duk da haka, yawancin nau'ikan "bushewa" sun ƙunshi rini, wanda daga baya ya rina ulu, don haka a hankali nazarin abun da ke ciki kafin siyan abinci. Daidaitaccen tsarin abinci na kare da ke zaune akan menu na halitta shine nama da ɓarna (50% na rabon yau da kullun don kwikwiyo da 30% na babba), hatsi (buckwheat, shinkafa), fillet ɗin kifi (sau ɗaya a mako), kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa (yankakken ko salatin kayan yaji tare da kirim mai ƙananan mai). Manya, da dabbobi masu girma, ya kamata a ba su abinci mai wadataccen calcium sau da yawa a mako - cuku gida, kefir, ƙwai kaza. Bugu da ƙari, za ku iya shigar da kayan abinci na masana'antu tare da ɗakunan ma'adinai a cikin menu.

Lokaci-lokaci, Karen Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha yana iya zama ɗanɗano da moslak na naman sa, wanda duka tushen collagen ne kuma ya maye gurbin goge goge. Af, game da ciyar da tsabta: gemu na Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dogs "wanka" a cikin kwanuka a lokacin kowane abin sha ko abinci. Don kada ulun ya lalace kuma parasites da fungi ba su fara a ciki ba, bayan cin abinci, ya kamata a goge ƙananan muƙamuƙi tare da tsumma mai tsabta.

Lafiya da cutar Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dogs

Mutanen kudu suna rayuwa shekaru 15-17. Yawancin mutanen da suka tsufa suna da dysplasia na gwiwar hannu ko haɗin gwiwa, da kuma cututtukan arthritis na kowane mataki, wanda ya kasance saboda girman nau'in. A lokaci guda, rigakafi na Kudancin Rasha Shepherd Dogs kusan ƙarfe ne kuma ba sa kamuwa da sanyi. Amma nau'in yana da saurin kamuwa da cututtukan hoto kamar su distemper da rabies, don haka rigakafin kan lokaci yana da rauni sosai.

Wani batun kiwon lafiya daban shine maganin ectoparasites. A cikin lokacin farin ciki "gashin gashi" na kare, yana da wuya a lura da kaska, don haka ajiyewa akan siyan shirye-shiryen kwari ya fi tsada ga kanku. Na dogon lokaci, a cikin wakilan nau'in, akwai mutane da irin wannan cututtuka na kwayoyin halitta kamar prolapse na lacrimal gland shine yake a karni na uku da cataracts. Zai yiwu a gano cutar kawai a cikin dabbobin da suka balaga, wanda ya juya siyan ɗan kwikwiyo a cikin irin caca - har ma da gwanin kare kare zai iya samun duka lafiya da lafiya. A yau, akwai ƙarancin Karnukan Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha waɗanda ke da lahani na ido saboda zaɓi mai tsauri na masu shayarwa.

Yadda za a zabi kwikwiyo na Kudancin Rasha Ovcharka

• Koshin lafiyayyar kwikwiyon kudu yana aiki, mai son sani da jaruntaka. Haushi na baƙon da ya bayyana a kan ƙasa na ɗakin ajiyar kuma alama ce mai kyau, idan ba ta juye ba a cikin kullun da kuma shaƙewa.
• Ƙwararrun Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha suna rufe da gashi mai yawa, wanda ya sa ya zama da wuya a tantance yanayin jikinsu, saboda haka, idan kun dauki kare "tare da ido" don nunawa a nan gaba, yana da kyau a gayyaci ƙwararrun ƙwararrun don kimanta na waje.
• Zabi mai kiwo wanda yayi alƙawarin ba da shawara akan tarbiyya da kula da ɗan kwikwiyon da aka saya. Bugu da kari, masu gidajen abinci da ke da alhakin mayar da dabbar idan mai siyar yana da matsalolin da ba za a iya jurewa da ita ba. Idan an siyar da ku YURO ba tare da wani sharadi ba, akwai dalilin yin tunani game da cancantar mai kiwon.
• Idan ba ku shirya don zama mai ango ba, ba tare da ƙarewa ba tare da wanke farar rigar dabbar gida ba, ku sayi karnukan Makiyayin Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha, waɗanda ba su da irin wannan “rifin Jawo” mai sauƙi.
• Kada ku je neman kwikwiyo mafi ƙiba a cikin zuriyar dabbobi, amma kada ku je ga ƴan iska. Yaran da ba su da abinci fiye da kima sun fi girma, kuma jariran da ba a kula da su ba za a shayar da su na dogon lokaci.
• Tabbatar ku kalli kwikwiyon Makiyayi na Kudancin Rasha a cikin motsi. Idan nau'in gait bai dace da abin da aka kwatanta a cikin ma'auni ba, to, mai yiwuwa dabba yana da matsala tare da haɗin gwiwa da kuma karkatar da saitin kafa.

Farashin makiyayan Kudancin Rasha

Idan kana buƙatar ɗan kwikwiyo na Kudancin Rasha Makiyayi Dog tare da ma'auni kuma mai kyau pedigree, shirya daga 500 zuwa 750 $. Duk wani "ci gaba" da aka bayar don siyan wakilin nau'in don 150-200$ ya kamata a yi watsi da shi nan da nan. Kulawa, har ma da kiwo na Yuzhaks, kasuwanci ne mai wahala da tsadar kuɗi, don haka koda farashin $ 350 akan kowane ɗan kwikwiyo ana la'akari da rashin ma'ana. Masu kiwon lafiya marasa sana'a ne kawai waɗanda ke siyar da marasa lafiya, zuriya marasa lafiya, da dabbobin mestizo waɗanda ba su da takaddun shaida, za su iya siyar da litter a farashi na alama.