Far Eastern (China) Trionics.

Ba kamar mai taushin jiki ba, kunkuru Trionics mai taushin jiki yana da halin tashin hankali. Duk da haka, shaharar su a tsakanin masu kiwon kunkuru da kuma masoya masu rarrafe kawai na karuwa.

Ba lallai ba ne cewa an rufe harsashi ba tare da faranti mai wuya ba, amma tare da fata (don haka wannan jinsin kunkuru ya sami sunansa - mai laushi). Bugu da ƙari ga wannan fasalin, trionics suna da wuyansa mai tsayi mai tsayi wanda zai iya tanƙwara kuma ya kai kusan wutsiya da muƙamuƙi masu ƙarfi tare da yanke.

Wannan kunkuru ne gaba daya na cikin ruwa wanda ke rayuwa a cikin muhallinsa a cikin tafkunan ruwan ruwa mai kasan laka. Suna fitowa daga ruwan gaba daya kawai don yin kwai. Amma a ranakun da za su yi zafi, za su iya tanƙwara kusa da saman ruwan ko kuma su manne da ƙugiya. Don kyakyawar kamanni, kunkuru yana da fata mai launin marsh-kore a sama da fari a ƙasa.

Idan kun yanke shawara a hankali don samun irin wannan mafarauci a gida, kuna buƙatar kula da ƙirƙirar yanayi masu dacewa da shi.

Trionixes suna girma zuwa kusan 25 cm. Don kiyayewa, kuna buƙatar terrarium mai faɗi mai faɗi, amma a lokaci guda yana da isa sosai ko yana da murfi, tunda, duk da salon rayuwa na ruwa, waɗannan kunkuru na iya samun sauƙin fita daga terrarium. Ruwan zafin jiki ya zama kusan 23-26 ºC, kuma iska 26-29. Ba a buƙatar tsibirin don waɗannan kunkuru, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba sa rarrafe a kai, kuma suna amfani da shi kawai a lokacin oviposition. Amma zaka iya sanya ƙaramin ƙugiya, ba tare da gefuna masu kaifi ba, don kauce wa rauni ga fata mai laushi.

Baya ga fitilar zafi, ana buƙatar fitilar ultraviolet don dabbobi masu rarrafe tare da matakin UVB na 10.0, a nesa na kusan 30 cm daga saman ruwa. Wajibi ne a canza fitilar, kamar yadda tare da abun ciki na sauran dabbobi masu rarrafe, kowane watanni 6. Ultraviolet baya wucewa ta gilashi, don haka dole ne a shigar da fitilar kai tsaye a cikin terrarium, amma don Trionics ba zai iya isa gare ta ba kuma ya karya shi.

A cikin yanayi, kunkuru suna kutsawa cikin ƙasa inda suke da aminci. Dabbobin zai zama mafi natsuwa da jin daɗin rayuwa idan kun ba shi irin wannan damar a cikin akwatin kifaye. Mafi kyawun ƙasa shine yashi, kuma ƙasa yakamata tayi zurfi sosai don kunkuru ya shiga ciki (kimanin 15 cm cikin kauri). Duwatsu da tsakuwa ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi ba, saboda suna iya cutar da fata cikin sauƙi.

A cikin numfashin waɗannan kunkuru, kuma, akwai abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da yawa. Suna shaka ba kawai iskar yanayi ba, suna mannewa hancinsu na hanci, har ma da iskar da ke narkar da ruwa saboda shakar fata da villi a jikin mucosa a makogwaro. Godiya ga wannan, za su iya zama a karkashin ruwa na dogon lokaci (har zuwa 10-15 hours). Sabili da haka, ruwan da ke cikin terrarium ya kamata ya zama mai tsabta, tare da kyakkyawan iska. A lokaci guda kuma, dole ne a tuna cewa Trionics suna da haɗari ga halaye masu lalacewa, kuma tare da jin daɗin jin daɗinsu za su gwada matattara, fitilu, da na'urorin aeration don ƙarfi. Don haka duk wannan dole ne a kiyaye shi kuma a kiyaye shi daga miyagun maharba.

Babban abinci, ba shakka, ya kamata ya zama kifi. Don faranta wa maharbin caca farantawa, zaku iya sanya kifaye mai rai a cikin akwatin kifaye. Ƙananan nau'in kifaye masu ƙarancin kifin sabo ne masu dacewa don ciyarwa. Wani lokaci zaka iya ba da naman gabobin (zuciya, hanta), kwari, katantanwa, kwadi. Ana ciyar da kunkuru matasa kullun, manya kuma sau ɗaya kowace rana 2-3.

Abin da ake buƙata ya kamata ya zama bitamin da ma'adanai masu rarrafe, wanda dole ne a ba da nauyi tare da abinci.

Trionix abu ne mai aiki sosai, sabon abu, mai ban sha'awa, amma ba mafi kyawun dabbobi ba. Kunkuru da ake girma a gida tun yana ƙarami yana iya ɗaukar abinci daga hannu kuma a ba shi hannu ba tare da faɗa ba. Amma har yanzu kuna buƙatar yin hankali, ɗauki kunkuru kusa da wutsiya ta harsashi, kuma idan ba ku da tabbacin wurin da ya dace, to yana da kyau a yi haka tare da safofin hannu. Gudun wadannan kunkuru wani makami ne mai ban tsoro har ma ga mutane, kuma dabi'ar ta'asarsu ba za ta amince da kutsawa da suka saba a rayuwarsu da sararin samaniya ba. Irin waɗannan kunkuru ba sa yin tafiya tare da sauran dabbobi kuma suna iya yin mummunan rauni a kansu.

Don haka, abin da kuke buƙatar tunawa ga waɗanda suka yanke shawarar samun Far Eastern Trionix:

1. Waɗannan kunkuru ne na ruwa. bushewa yana da haɗari a gare su (kada ku ajiye su ba tare da ruwa ba fiye da sa'o'i 2).
2. Don kulawa kuna buƙatar babban terrarium a kwance mai faɗi, zai fi dacewa tare da murfi.
3. Ruwan zafin jiki ya zama digiri 23-26, iska kuma 26-29
4. Ana buƙatar fitilar UV mai matakin 10.0
5. Yashi ya fi dacewa da ƙasa, kauri daga cikin ƙasa yakamata ya zama kusan cm 15.
6. Trionixes suna buƙatar ƙasa kawai don yin ƙwai; A cikin terrarium, zaku iya samun ta tare da ƙaramin ƙugiya, ba tare da gefuna masu kaifi ba.
7. Ruwan akwatin kifaye ya kamata ya kasance mai tsabta da oxygenated.
8. Mafi kyawun abinci ga kunkuru shine kifi. Amma yana da mahimmanci a haɗa babban sutura mai ɗauke da calcium don dabbobi masu rarrafe a cikin abinci a tsawon rayuwa.
9. A lokacin da ake mu'amala da kunkuru, kar a manta game da kaifi iko jaws.
10. Sanya terrarium zuwa lamiri, tuna cewa Trionix zai yi ƙoƙarin karya ko lalata duk abin da zai iya kaiwa.