Barracuda Freshwater

Swordmouth ko Freshwater Barracuda, sunan kimiyya Ctenolucius hujeta, na dangin Ctenoluciidae ne. M da sauri mafarauci, duk da ta hanyar rayuwa quite zaman lafiya da kuma ko da m kifi, ba shakka na karshe bayanin ne m kawai ga nau'in irin girman ko girma. Duk sauran mazaunan akwatin kifayen da za su iya dacewa da bakin Barracuda ba za a gane su ba kamar ganima.

Sauti mai ƙarfi, tasiri akan ruwa da sauran tasirin waje yana haifar da kifin don neman tsari, tserewa, kuma a cikin keɓaɓɓen sarari na akwatin kifaye akwai babban haɗari na mummunan rauni lokacin da, lokacin ƙoƙarin ɓoyewa, Barracuda ya buga gilashin. tanki. A wannan batun, akwai matsaloli tare da kiyaye akwatin kifaye, tsaftace gilashin ko ƙasa zai iya haifar da wannan hali - kauce wa motsi na kwatsam.

Habitat

A karon farko, an sake ba da bayanin kimiyya a cikin 1850, lokacin da masu binciken Turai suka gano shi yayin da suke nazarin dabbobin da ke zaune a Amurka ta tsakiya da ta Kudu. Kifi sun fi son ruwan sanyi kuma ana ganin su a cikin ƙananan ƙungiyoyi na mutane 4-5. A lokacin damina suna ninkaya zuwa wuraren da ambaliyar ruwa ta mamaye don neman abinci, kuma a lokacin rani sukan kasance a cikin kananan tafkuna ko bayan ruwa idan ruwan ya koma. A cikin ruwan da ke da iskar oxygen, Freshwater Barracuda ya haɓaka ƙarfin ban mamaki don ɗaukar iska ta hanyar kama shi a cikin bakinsa. A cikin yanayi, suna farauta rukuni-rukuni, suna yin jifa da sauri daga matsuguni a kan ƙananan kifi da kwari.

description

Kifin takobi yana da siriri, jiki mai tsayi tare da fin wutsiya mai cokali mai yatsu, da kuma dogon baki kamar pike, tare da muƙamuƙi na sama ya fi na ƙasa girma. A kan muƙamuƙi, ana iya lura da “flaps” na musamman, waɗanda wani ɓangare ne na kayan aikin numfashi. Launin kifin yana da azurfa, duk da haka, dangane da kusurwar abin da ya faru na haske, yana iya bayyana ko dai blue ko zinariya. Wani babban wuri mai duhu yana samuwa a gindin wutsiya, wanda shine sifa na wannan nau'in.

Food

Dabbobi masu cin nama, suna ciyar da sauran halittu masu rai - kifi, kwari. Ba a yarda a ciyar da dabbobi masu shayarwa (naman sa, naman alade) da tsuntsaye tare da kayan nama. Lipids ɗin da ke cikin naman ba sa ɗaukar Freshwater Barracuda kuma ana ajiye su azaman mai. Har ila yau, kada ku bauta wa kifaye masu rai, ana iya kamuwa da su tare da parasites.

Har sai kifin ya kai girma, zaka iya ciyar da jini, tsutsotsi na ƙasa, yankakken shrimp, da zaran sun yi girma, ya kamata ka bauta wa dukan shrimp, tube naman kifi, mussels. Ciyar da abinci sau biyu a rana tare da adadin abincin da aka ci a cikin minti 5.

Kulawa da kulawa

Kifi yana kula da ingancin ruwa kuma yana samar da sharar gida mai yawa. Bugu da ƙari ga tace mai amfani (ana ba da shawarar gwangwani tace), wani ɓangare na ruwa (30-40% na ƙarar) ya kamata a sabunta kowane mako tare da ruwa mai dadi. Mafi ƙarancin saitin kayan aiki shine kamar haka: tacewa, iska, hita, tsarin haske.

Barracuda yana zaune kusa da saman kuma baya nutsewa zuwa ƙasa, don haka ƙirar akwatin kifaye kada ta tsoma baki tare da motsi kyauta. Babu tsire-tsire masu iyo, sai dai tushen tsire-tsire a cikin gungu tare da bangon gefe. Waɗannan kauri kuma suna zama wurin mafaka. Za a iya keɓance Layer na ƙasa don yadda kuke so saboda ba shi da mahimmanci ga kifi.

Halin zamantakewa

Mecherot mafarauci ne, wanda ke rage adadin maƙwabta kai tsaye zuwa ƙarami, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine nau'in akwatin kifaye, ko kiyaye haɗin gwiwa tare da kifin kifin, don haka ba za a shiga tsakani ba na akwatin kifin.

Freshwater Barracuda kifi ne mai zaman lafiya da jin kunya, wanda aka ajiye shi kadai ko a cikin rukuni na mutane 3-4, ba a lura da rikice-rikice na musamman ba.

Kiwo/kiwo

Ba a san da yawa game da nasarar nasarar kiwo a cikin akwatin kifaye na gida ba, wannan yana buƙatar yanayi na musamman da manyan tafki, kusa da yanayin yanayi.

An fara fara haifuwa ne ta hanyar zawarci, lokacin da namiji da mace suka yi iyo a layi daya da juna, sai ma'auratan sun ɗaga bayan jiki sama da ruwa kuma su saki ƙwai da tsaba tare da sauri. Wannan yana faruwa kowane minti 3-4, tare da karuwa a hankali a cikin tazara zuwa mintuna 6-8. Gabaɗaya, haifuwa yana ɗaukar kimanin sa'o'i 3, a lokacin ana fitar da ƙwai kusan 1000. Fry yana bayyana a lokacin rana, yayi girma da sauri, kuma idan ba su da talauci a wannan lokacin, sun fara ciyar da juna.

Cututtuka

Barracuda Freshwater baya jurewa yanayin zafi a ƙasa da mafi kyau, wanda ke haifar da haɓakar cututtukan fata daban-daban. In ba haka ba, kifi yana da wuyar gaske kuma, a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu kyau, cututtuka ba su da matsala. Don ƙarin bayani kan alamun cututtuka da jiyya, duba sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.