hawan doki

Dokin doki, sunan kimiyya Acantopsis dialuzona, na dangin Cobitidae ne. Kifi mai natsuwa da kwanciyar hankali, daidai gwargwado tare da nau'ikan wurare masu zafi da yawa. Ba buƙatar sharuɗɗan tsarewa ba. Bayyanar da ba a saba gani ba ga wani yana iya zama kamar mara kyau don siyan ta zuwa gidan ku. Amma idan kun yi amfani da wannan kifi a cikin aquariums na jama'a, tabbas zai jawo hankalin wasu.

Habitat

Ya fito ne daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya, ana samunsa a cikin ruwayen Sumatra, Borneo da Java, da kuma a cikin yankin Malesiya, mai yiwuwa a Thailand. Ba a dai san ainihin wurin da aka raba ba. Suna zaune a kasan koguna tare da laka, yashi ko tsakuwa masu kyau. A lokacin damina, za su iya yin iyo cikin wuraren da ambaliyar ruwa ta mamaye.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 200.
• Zazzabi - 16-24 ° C
• Darajar pH - 6.0-8.0
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (1-12 dGH)
• Nau'in substrate - kowane
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsi na ruwa - matsakaici
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 20.
• Nutrition - duk wani nutsewa
• Hali - aminci ga sauran nau'in
• Abun ciki shi kaɗai ko a cikin rukuni

description

Manya sun kai tsayin har zuwa 20 cm. Koyaya, a cikin yanayin akwatin kifaye ba safai suke girma zuwa irin wannan girman. Kifin yana da siffar jikin maciji tare da gajere fins da wutsiya. Kyakkyawan fasalin nau'in halittar wani sabon abu ne wanda ba a saba da shi ba ne, wanda ya inganta na doki. Idanun suna kusa da juna kuma suna saman kai. Launi yana da launin toka ko launin ruwan kasa tare da duhu a duk faɗin jiki. Dimorphism na jima'i ana bayyana shi da rauni, maza sun fi mata ƙanƙanta, in ba haka ba babu bambance-bambance a bayyane.

Food

Suna ciyarwa a kusa da ƙasa, suna tace barbashi na ƙasa da bakunansu don neman ƙananan ƙwari, kwari da tsutsansu. A gida, ya kamata a ciyar da abinci mai nutsewa, kamar busassun flakes, pellets, daskararrun jini, daphnia, shrimp brine, da sauransu.

Kulawa da kulawa, kayan ado na akwatin kifaye

Mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye don rukunin kifi 3 yana farawa daga lita 200. A cikin zane, ya kamata a biya babban hankali ga ƙasa. Substrate ya kamata ya zama yashi mai laushi, saboda kifin yana son tono shi, yana barin kansa a saman. Tsakuwa da barbashi na ƙasa masu kaifi gefuna na iya cutar da integument na jiki. Sauran abubuwan ado sun haɗa da ɗimbin itacen driftwood da tsire-tsire masu son inuwa. Ya kamata a dasa tsire-tsire na cikin ruwa a cikin tukwane don gujewa tono su da gangan. Wasu 'yan ganye na almond na Indiya za su ba da ruwan launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa, halayyar mazaunin halitta.

Aquarium yana buƙatar matsakaicin kwarara, manyan matakan narkar da iskar oxygen, da ingancin ruwa mai girma. Ana bada shawara don maye gurbin wani ɓangare na ruwa a mako-mako (30-35% na ƙarar) tare da ruwa mai tsabta kuma a kai a kai cire sharar gida.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifi mai natsuwa da kwanciyar hankali dangane da sauran nau'in. Dokin doki na iya yin gasa da danginsa don neman yanki. Duk da haka, arangama ba kasafai ke haifar da rauni ba. Abubuwan da ke ciki yana yiwuwa duka ɗaya ɗaya kuma a cikin rukuni a gaban babban akwatin kifaye.

Kiwo/kiwo

Ana fitar da soya da yawa zuwa masana'antar aquarium daga gonakin kifi na kasuwanci. Nasarar kiwo a cikin akwatin kifayen gida yana da wuya. A lokacin wannan rubutun, ƙwararrun masu ruwa da ruwa ne kawai za su iya haifar da irin wannan caja.

Cututtukan kifi

Matsalolin kiwon lafiya suna tasowa ne kawai idan an sami raunuka ko kuma lokacin da aka ajiye su a cikin yanayin da bai dace ba, wanda ke lalata tsarin rigakafi kuma, a sakamakon haka, yana haifar da faruwar kowace cuta. A yayin bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka na farko, da farko, ya zama dole don bincika ruwa don wuce haddi na wasu alamomi ko kasancewar haɗarin haɗari na abubuwa masu guba (nitrites, nitrates, ammonium, da dai sauransu). Idan an sami sabani, dawo da duk dabi'u zuwa al'ada sannan kawai ci gaba da magani. Kara karantawa game da alamun cututtuka da jiyya a cikin sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.