Kerry

Kerry ko Sarkin sarakuna Tetra, sunan kimiyya Inpaichthys kerri, na dangin Characidae ne. Karamin kifi mai launin asali, wannan da farko ya shafi maza. Sauƙi don kiyayewa, mara fa'ida, mai sauƙin ƙiyayya. Yana da kyau tare da wasu nau'ikan da ba masu tayar da hankali ba masu kama da girman girma ko dan kadan.

Habitat

Ya fito ne daga babban kwarin kogin Madeira - mafi girma a yankin Amazon. Tana zaune a cikin tashoshi na kogi da yawa da ƙoramar da ke gudana ta cikin dajin. Ruwan ba shi da kyau, acidic (pH da ke ƙasa 6.0), launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa saboda yawan tannins da sauran tannins da aka saki a lokacin bazuwar kwayoyin halitta (ganye, rassan, guntun bishiyoyi, da dai sauransu).

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 70.
• Zazzabi - 24-27 ° C
• Darajar pH - 5.5-7.0
• Taurin ruwa - taushi (1-12 dGH)
• Substrate irin - yashi
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin Ruwa - Ƙananan / Matsakaici
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 3.5.
• Abinci - kowane abinci
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali, kwanciyar hankali
• Tsayawa a cikin garken aƙalla mutane 8-10

description

Manya sun kai tsayin kusan 3.5 cm. Wani faffadan ratsin duhu a kwance yana tafiya tare da jiki, kalar shudi ne mai launin shudi. Maza sun fi mata launi mai haske, wanda sau da yawa suna da launin ruwan kasa mai laushi tare da launin rawaya. Saboda kamanni a launi, galibi suna rikicewa tare da Royal ko Imperial Tetra, kuma kusan sunan yana ƙara rudani.

Food

Ya yarda da kowane nau'in shahararren busasshen, daskararre da abinci mai rai. Abincin iri-iri, irin su flakes, granules hade tare da tsutsotsi na jini, daphnia, da dai sauransu, yana inganta bayyanar launuka masu haske a cikin launin kifi.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Garken kifi 8-10 zai buƙaci tanki mai girma na akalla lita 70. A cikin zane na yi amfani da yashi mai yashi tare da matsuguni masu yawa a cikin nau'i na snags ko wasu abubuwa na kayan ado, ƙananan tsire-tsire masu girma waɗanda zasu iya girma a cikin haske mai duhu. Don kwaikwayi yanayin ruwa na halitta, busassun ganyen faɗo, haushin itacen oak ko mazugi na bishiya ana tsoma su zuwa ƙasa. Bayan lokaci, ruwan zai juya zuwa launi mai launi mai haske. Kafin sanya ganye a cikin akwatin kifaye, an riga an wanke su da ruwa mai gudu kuma a jika su a cikin kwantena har sai sun fara nutsewa. Tace tare da kayan tace peat na iya haɓaka tasirin.

Wani zane ko cikakken rashi yana da karbuwa - akwatin kifaye mara komai, duk da haka, a cikin irin wannan yanayi, Purple Imperial Tetra zai juya cikin sauri zuwa kifin da ba na rubutu ba, bayan ya rasa duk hasken launi.

Kulawa yana saukowa zuwa tsaftace ƙasa na yau da kullun daga sharar gida (haɓaka, ragowar abinci, da sauransu), maye gurbin ganye, haushi, cones, idan akwai, da maye gurbin kowane mako na ruwa (15-20% na ƙarar. ) da ruwa mai dadi.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Lafiyar makaranta kwantar da hankalin kifi. Ba sa amsa da kyau ga maƙwabta masu hayaniya, masu wuce gona da iri irin su Barbs ko Tetra Red-Eyed na Afirka. Kerry ya dace da sauran nau'ikan Kudancin Amurka, kamar ƙananan tetras da kifin kifi, Pecilobricon, hatchetfish, da kuma rasboras.

Wannan nau'in yana da sunan da bai cancanta ba a matsayin "fin clippers". Purple Tetra yana da halin lalata fins na tanki, amma wannan yana faruwa ne kawai idan aka ajiye shi a cikin ƙaramin rukuni na mutane 5-6. Idan kun goyi bayan babban garken, to, halin ya canza, kifayen sun fara hulɗa da juna kawai.

Kiwo/kiwo

Bayyanar soya yana yiwuwa ko da a cikin akwatin kifaye na kowa, amma adadinsu zai zama ƙanƙanta kuma zai ragu kowace rana idan ba a dasa su cikin tanki daban a cikin lokaci. Don ƙara da damar rayuwa da kuma ko ta yaya systematize da kiwo tsari (spawning ba na kwatsam), an bada shawarar yin amfani da wani spawning akwatin kifaye, inda manya kifi da aka sanya a lokacin jima'i kakar.

Yawancin lokaci wannan karamin akwati ne mai girma na kimanin lita 20. Zane yana da sabani, babban mahimmanci shine a kan substrate. Don kare ƙwai daga ci, an rufe ƙasa da raga mai kyau, ko tare da ƙananan ganye ko mosses (misali, Java moss). Wata hanya ta daban ita ce sanya shingen beads na gilashi tare da diamita na akalla 1 cm. An ƙaddamar da hasken wuta, mai zafi da kuma sauƙi mai sauƙi na iska sun isa daga kayan aiki.

Abubuwan da za a iya motsawa don farkon lokacin jima'i shine canji a hankali a cikin sigogi na ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye na kowa zuwa dabi'u masu zuwa: pH 5.5-6.5, dH 1-5 a zazzabi na kimanin 26-27 ° C. Tushen abincin ya kamata a daskare ko abinci mai rai.

Yi kula da kifin a hankali, nan da nan wasu daga cikinsu za su zama masu zagaye da hankali - waɗannan mata ne masu kumbura daga caviar. Shirya kuma cika tankin da aka haƙa da ruwa daga tankin al'umma. Sanya mata a wurin, washegari wasu manyan maza biyu waɗanda suka fi daukar hankali.

Ya rage don jira har sai spawning ya faru, ƙarshensa zai iya ƙayyade ta hanyar mata, za su "rasa nauyi" sosai, kuma qwai za su zama sananne a cikin ciyayi (a ƙarƙashin raga mai kyau).

Ana mayar da kifi. Soyayyen zai bayyana a cikin sa'o'i 24-48, bayan wasu kwanaki 3-4 za su fara yin iyo cikin yardar kaina don neman abinci. Ciyarwa tare da microfeed na musamman.

Cututtukan kifi

Daidaitaccen tsarin kifayen kifaye tare da yanayin da ya dace shine mafi kyawun garanti game da faruwar kowace cuta, sabili da haka, idan kifin ya canza hali, launi, abubuwan da ba a saba gani ba da sauran alamun bayyanar, fara bincika sigogin ruwa, sannan kawai ci gaba zuwa jiyya.