Pyometra a cikin karnuka: bayyanar cututtuka da magani

Pyometra cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cuta wacce magudanar ruwa ke taruwa a cikin mahaifar kare. Yadda za a gane ci gaban cutar a cikin lokaci da kuma kare dabba daga mummunan sakamako?

Pyometra a cikin karnuka galibi yana tasowa a lokacin diestrus, bayan 'yan watanni estrus, yayin da adadin hormone progesterone a cikin jikin dabba ya karu. Likitoci sun bambanta nau'ikan kumburin mahaifa guda biyu a cikin karnuka: buɗewa da rufewa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, nau'in nau'in pyometra, lokacin da cervix ya buɗe, yana gudana cikin sauƙi kuma ya fi sauƙi don bi da shi. Ba tare da taimakon likita ba, cutar na iya shiga cikin wani lokaci mai tsanani. Wannan yana barazana ga ci gaban peritonitis, tsarin septic, arrhythmia na zuciya, matsaloli tare da fitsari da sauran matsaloli.

Dalilan ci gaban pyometra

Pyometra yawanci yana tasowa a cikin dabbobin da suka girmi shekaru 5, amma karnuka na kowane zamani suna cikin haɗari. Babban dalilin ci gaban cutar shine canjin yanayin hormonal na dabba, wanda ke hade da karuwa a matakin progesterone, wanda ke haifar da samar da gamsai a cikin mahaifa. Saboda wannan, rashin nasarar rigakafi yana faruwa a cikin jiki kuma an fara aiwatar da kumburi. Daga baya, mugunya ya taru a cikin rami na mahaifa, kuma gubar suna shiga cikin jini, wanda ke haifar da mummunan maye na jiki.

Alamomin cutar

Ci gaban pyometra na nau'in rufaffiyar yawanci yana farawa da sauri fiye da nau'in buɗewa. Duk da haka, a cikin lokuta biyu, alamun bayyanar sun bayyana da ke nuna matakai masu kumburi a jikin kare:

• rage yawan ci
• zazzaɓi,
• lethargy, drowsiness,
• fitsari akai akai
• ƙãra ƙishirwa,
• rashin ruwa,
• amai.

Bayan ɗan lokaci, alamun pyometra sun bayyana:

• kumburin ciki,
• tsokar bango tashin hankali
• zafi lokacin taɓa ciki a cikin mahaifa.

Tare da buɗaɗɗen nau'i na pyometra, manyan alamun sune:

• kumburin madauki a cikin kare,
• fitar da madauki daga madauki, yawanci tare da wari mara daɗi.
• kadan tashi a zazzabi
• saurin gajiyar dabba,
• halin rashin natsuwa.

Bincike da kuma maganin pyometra

A mataki na farko na cutar, yana da wuya a fahimci ainihin abin da ke faruwa ga dabba, don haka yana da muhimmanci a tuntuɓi likita nan da nan kuma fara magani a cikin lokaci. Likitan dabbobi zai rubuta duban dan tayi na kogon ciki na kare kuma ya ƙayyade nau'in cutar.

Idan an gano dabba da nau'in pyometra mai rufewa, yawanci ana yin tiyata don cire mahaifa da ovaries. Buɗaɗɗen fom yawanci baya buƙatar tiyata, kuma ana iya iyakance magani ga jiyya.

Matakan hanyoyin kariya

Lokacin castration - wannan shine babban kuma babban ma'auni don rigakafin pyometra a cikin bitches. Wannan ita ce kawai hanya don rage haɗarin pyometra zuwa mafi ƙanƙanta. A wasu lokuta, wajibi ne a bar shirye-shiryen hormonal tare da estrogen don kawar da sha'awar jima'i kuma tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi a farkon alamar cutar.

Dubi kuma:

• Mycoplasma a cikin karnuka: jiyya da tsinkaya
• Mafi na kowa cututtuka kare: bayyanar cututtuka da magani
• Osteoarthritis a cikin karnuka: Alamu da Jiyya