Snodontis brischara

Snodontis Brichardi, sunan kimiyya Synodontis brichardi, na cikin iyali Mochokidae (Piristous catfishes). An ba wa Catfish suna ne bayan wani masanin ilimin ichthyologist dan kasar Belgium, Pierre Brichard, wanda ya ba da muhimmiyar gudunmawa wajen nazarin kifin Afirka.

Habitat

Kifin kifi ya fito ne a Afirka. Yana zaune a cikin ƙananan rafin kogin Kongo, inda yake zaune a yankuna masu yawan raƙuman ruwa da ruwa. A halin yanzu a cikin wannan yanki yana da tashin hankali, ruwan yana cike da oxygen.

description

Manya manya sun kai tsayin har zuwa cm 15. Rayuwa a cikin yanayin yanayi mai ƙarfi ya shafi bayyanar kifin. Jiki ya kara lallashi. To ci gaban tsotsa baki. Fin ɗin gajere ne kuma mai wuya. Haskoki na farko sun canza zuwa kaifi jagged spikes - kariya daga mafarauta.

Launi ya bambanta daga launin ruwan kasa zuwa shuɗi mai duhu tare da ƙirar ratsan beige. A lokacin ƙuruciya, ratsi suna tsaye, suna ƙara jiki. Yayin da suke girma, layukan suna lanƙwasa.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Kifi mai nutsuwa. Yana da kyau tare da dangi da sauran nau'o'in da za su iya rayuwa a cikin irin wannan yanayi na tashin hankali. Ya kamata a cire yanki da kifaye masu tayar da hankali daga unguwar.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 100.
• Zazzabi - 22-26 ° C
• Darajar pH - 6.0-8.0
• Taurin ruwa - 5-20 dGH
• Nau'in substrate - dutse
• Haske - matsakaici, mai haske
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa yana da ƙarfi
• Girman kifin ya kai cm 15.
• Gina Jiki - abinci tare da babban abun ciki na kayan shuka
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Abun ciki shi kaɗai ko a cikin rukuni

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye don ƙaramin rukuni na kifi yana farawa daga lita 100. A cikin zane, wajibi ne a yi amfani da tsakuwa mai tsakuwa tare da tarwatsa manyan duwatsu, duwatsu, tarkace dutsen, tare da taimakon abin da aka kafa matsuguni (gorges), daban-daban snags.

Tsirrun ruwa na zaɓi ne. Ya halatta a yi amfani da mosses na ruwa da ferns masu girma a saman duwatsu da sarƙaƙƙiya.

Wani muhimmin yanayin don kulawa mai nasara shine ƙarfin halin yanzu da babban abun ciki na narkar da iskar oxygen. Yana iya zama dole don shigar da ƙarin famfo da tsarin iska.

Abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa ba su da mahimmanci. Snodontis Brishara ya sami nasarar daidaitawa zuwa faffadan ƙimar pH da GH.

Food

A cikin yanayi, yana ciyar da algae filamentous da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke zaune a cikin su. Don haka, abincin yau da kullun ya kamata ya ƙunshi abinci mai ɗauke da sabo, abinci mai rai (misali bloodworm) tare da ƙari na kayan shuka (flakes, allunan spirulina).

Tushen: FishBase, PlanetCatfish