Staphylococcus aureus a cikin karnuka: jiyya, bayyanar cututtuka, haɗari ga mutane

Siffofin cutar

Staphylococcus a cikin karnuka yana haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta mai siffar zobe - wakilan jinsin Intermedius. Suna nan a ko'ina, don haka suna saman jikin dabbobi da mutane kuma suna da al'ada. Duk wani lalacewa ga fata yana haifar da karuwar haifuwa na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Idan tsarin garkuwar jiki yana da ƙarfi, ƙwayoyinsa suna jimre da kamuwa da cuta da sauri. In ba haka ba, aikin ƙwayoyin cuta yana haifar da tsari mai kumburi, tare da abubuwan necrotic, samuwar ƙwayar cuta.

Staphylococci yana da alaƙa da:

• juriya ga abubuwan muhalli na waje saboda tsari na musamman na membrane cell;
• da ikon hada enzymes da mahadi masu guba waɗanda ke sauƙaƙe shiga cikin dabba ko jikin mutum;
• juriya ga yawancin maganin rigakafi.

Mafi sau da yawa, cutar tana faruwa a lokacin zafi. Ƙungiyar haɗari ta haɗa da matasa, tsofaffi da karnuka masu rauni.

Abin da ke taimakawa wajen bunkasa staphylococcus aureus a cikin karnuka

Dalilin ci gaban staphylococcus aureus a cikin karnuka na iya zama kowace cuta a cikin jiki wanda ke haifar da raguwar kariya, misali:

• rashin abinci mai gina jiki tare da ƙaramin abun ciki na bitamin;
• lalacewar fata da / ko mucous membranes;
• rushewar hanta;
• hawan jini sugar;
• cututtuka na ciki da na waje;
• cututtuka na baya;
• hormonal canje-canje.

Idan staphylococcus ya taso da kansa, ana kiran shi na farko. Idan sakamakon wani cin zarafi ne, to suna magana game da nau'i na biyu.

Alamomin Staphylococcus aureus a cikin karnuka

A farkon kamuwa da cuta, alamun staphylococcus aureus sun ta'allaka ne akan fata ko mucous membranes. Waɗannan sun haɗa da:

• wuraren zagaye na ruwan hoda ko ja;
• farji;
• asarar gashi a cikin yanki na wurare;
• itching mai tsanani;
• zub da jini na wuraren da suka lalace (dabbobin yana tsinke aibobi saboda tsananin ƙaiƙayi);
• tafasa (lokacin da kwayoyin cuta suka shiga cikin zurfin yadudduka).

Staphylococcus aureus yana da haɗari musamman - ban da alamun da ke sama, yana haifar da rushewa na gastrointestinal tract. Hoton asibiti yana nunawa a cikin amai, tashin hankali na hanji, saurin farawa na rashin ruwa.

Matsalolin cutar

Idan ma an samu ko da wani karamin wuri mai dauke da cutar, dole ne a dauki matakin gaggawa. Yin watsi da cutar na iya haifar da matsala mai tsanani.

• Ci gaban kumburi a cikin kunnuwa. Dabbobin yana haifar da wari mara kyau daga canal na kunne, kuma matsa lamba a kan auricle yana haifar da sautin murya. A lokaci guda tare da kunnuwa, gabobin hangen nesa, mucosa na hanci zai iya zama mai kumburi: halayen halayen, kumburi, ja ya bayyana.
• A cikin bitches, staphylococcus yana da rikitarwa ta hanyar vaginitis, endometritis, pyometritis. Maza suna fama da kumburin prepuce. Pathologies da sauri zama na kullum, wanda ya kara dagula magani.
• Yaduwar staphylococcus ta cikin jini yana cike da samuwar marurai masu yawa, carbuncles, da kumburin follicles. Kasancewa a cikin yanki na folds na interdigital a kan tafin hannu, musamman suna dagula yanayin kare.

Yadda za a gane Pathology: ganewar asali

Tushen gano staphylococcus aureus a cikin karnuka shine jarrabawa. Bayan kayyade alamun bayyanar cututtuka da kuma samun bayanai daga mai shi, likitan dabbobi na iya ɗaukar smears don al'adun ƙwayoyin cuta. Duk da haka, a mafi yawan lokuta, sakamakon binciken na kayan aiki bai samar da cikakkun bayanai game da kwayoyin halitta ba, tun da, ban da staphylococcus, yana dauke da wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Daga cikin ƙarin hanyoyin da aka yi amfani da gwaje-gwaje don kasancewar allergies, gano cututtuka na tsarin.

Jiyya na staphylococcus

Ana gudanar da jiyya na staphylococcus a cikin karnuka a cikin hadaddun. Da farko, wajibi ne don halakar da pathogen. Don yin wannan, ana allurar dabbar tare da bacteriophage staphylococcal. Bugu da kari, suna kunna garkuwar jikin dabba ta hanyar amfani da wasu hanyoyin da ba na musamman ba. A cikin shari'ar farko, ana nuna amfani da immunostimulants, yana haifar da karuwa a yawan ƙwayoyin rigakafi. Tare da takamaiman magani, ana gudanar da staphylococcal toxoid (active immunotherapy) ko anti-staphylococcal serum (passive immunotherapy). Zaɓin na ƙarshe yana aiki ne kawai a farkon ci gaban ilimin cututtuka. Ba za a iya amfani da su a lokaci guda ba.

Matsakaicin matakan warkewa dole ne ya haɗa da jami'an antibacterial. Staphylococci da sauri haɓaka juriya ga maganin rigakafi, sabili da haka, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana wajabta magunguna da yawa ɗaya bayan ɗaya ko a hade (bisa ga alamu). Yadu a cikin lura da cututtuka na staphylococcal sun sami ma'anar: Enroxil, Ciflox, Enrosept, Quinocol, Baytril. A wasu lokuta, maganin rigakafi yana ci gaba da kusan wata ɗaya ko fiye.

A lokaci guda, ana gudanar da maganin bayyanar cututtuka.

• Don bushe saman rauni, an shayar da shi tare da mafita daban-daban. Don wannan, ana amfani da shirye-shiryen enzymatic da antibacterial: potassium alum, dermalot, tribask, lysozyme.
• Dimexide ko novocaine lotions suna taimakawa rage ƙaiƙayi. Don wannan dalili, ana amfani da suprastin ko tavegil.
• Idan kamuwa da cuta ya yadu zuwa cikin kunnen ciki, ana shigar da cakuda foda na novocaine da dermatol a cikin kunnen kunne. Tare da babban tsananin bayyanar cututtuka, ana amfani da novocaine a cikin jiki.
• Kumburi na mucosa na hanji yana buƙatar ba kawai shan magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta ba, amma har ma da mayar da wakilai na microflora - probiotics, alal misali, lactobacterin.
• Gabatar da hadaddun bitamin a cikin abinci yana taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi da haɓaka juriya na jiki.

Idan dalilin staphylococcus a cikin kare shine ciwon sukari, cututtukan thyroid ko allergies, to, an tsara magungunan da suka dace a cikin layi daya.

Shin mutum zai iya kamuwa da cutar

Shin staphylococcus canine yana da haɗari ga mutane? Ra'ayoyin masana sun bambanta. Wasu suna jayayya cewa dabbar mara lafiya ba ta kamu da cutar ga mai shi da dabbobin da ke zaune a kusa. Wasu sun gaskata cewa ya kamata a ware kare daga wasu.

Yawanci, kamuwa da cuta na staphylococcal yana haifar da haɗari ga raunanan kwayoyin halitta. Idan iyali suna da ƙananan yara, tsofaffi, waɗanda suka sha wahala kwanan nan ko kuma suna da wata cuta, to, ba shakka, haɗarin kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta ya fi girma. Hakanan ya shafi ƙananan ’yan’uwanmu.

Mutane da dabbobi masu lafiya ba su da wani abin tsoro, kamar yadda tsarin rigakafi mai ƙarfi ya yi saurin jure wa mamayewar kwayan cuta. Wannan yana bayyana gaskiyar cewa staphylococcus aureus yawanci yana kan saman fatar mu, amma baya haifar da rashin lafiya.

Matakan tsaron gida

Yana yiwuwa a rage yiwuwar kamuwa da staphylococcus daga kare ga wasu, da kuma kauce wa ci gaban rikitarwa a ciki, idan an dauki matakan da suka dace daga farkon cutar:

• tabbatar da warewar dabba;
• sau da yawa a rana don sarrafa ɗakin da aka ajiye dabba tare da magungunan kashe qwari;
• a kai a kai maye gurbin gadon gado tare da mai tsabta; lokacin wankewa, yi amfani da tafasa don akalla rabin sa'a;
• shafa kare da rana tare da maganin sabulun kwalta (da sauƙi, a kan ulu), yi haka tare da fitar hanci - barbashin sabulun da ya rage a saman jikin dabba yana hana ƙarin haifuwa na ƙwayoyin cuta.

Shin akwai maganin rigakafi daga staphylococcus

Don hana ci gaban kamuwa da cutar staphylococcal, ana amfani da maganin rigakafi - ASP (polyvalent staphylococcal toxoid). Ana yi wa mata masu rarrafe allura makonni 3 da 6 bayan haihuwa. Wannan yana rage yiwuwar kamuwa da ƙanƙara da uwa.

matakan kariya

Abin takaici, ba za a iya hana ci gaban staphylococcus aureus gaba daya a cikin karnuka ba, tunda duk wani rauni da ya shafi kyallen takarda yana haifar da haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta. Duk da haka, ta hanyar matakan rigakafi, yana yiwuwa a rage yiwuwar rashin lafiya zuwa ƙananan.

• Don rage haɗarin microbes shiga zurfi cikin jiki, jini da lymph, wajibi ne don ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi ta kowane hali: samar da abinci mai arziki a cikin bitamin (idan ya cancanta, ba su ƙarin) da kuma tafiya mai tsawo na yau da kullum.
• Idan akwai dabbobi marasa lafiya a cikin gidan, yana da mahimmanci don iyakance hulɗa tsakanin su gwargwadon yiwuwa. Kada karnuka suyi magana da dangi marasa gida da kuliyoyi.
• Bi jadawalin rigakafin kare ku a hankali. Alurar riga kafi na lokaci ba kawai zai hana cututtuka da yawa ba, har ma yana ƙara yawan rigakafi na dabba.
• Kula da yanayin fata da gashi na aboki mai ƙafa huɗu: aiwatar da tsarin tsabta a kai a kai, hana samuwar ulu mai ɓarna, bayyanar ƙwayoyin mannewa (ciyawa, feces, da sauransu), bincika fata don raunin da ya faru. musamman a cikin folds.
• Wajibi ne a gano da kuma lalata ƙwayoyin cuta na waje da na ciki a cikin lokaci, yin amfani da wakilai na prophylactic akan ƙuma da kaska, da aiwatar da deworming akai-akai.
• Idan ko da ƙananan lalacewa ga fata ko mucous membrane an samu, nan da nan ku bi su tare da shirye-shiryen antiseptik.
• A lokacin rani, kar a bar jikin dabbar ku ya yi zafi sosai.

Damuwa na iya rage rigakafi, don haka ana bada shawara don kare dabbar ku daga yanayi mara kyau kamar yadda zai yiwu.

Halin hankali ga dabba da amsa mai sauri idan an gano cutar zai zama garanti na lalata ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma rigakafin yaduwar su ga wasu.