Mafi yawan nau'in kare: bayanin, amfani da shawarwari don kiyayewa

Masana suna da dozin da yawa daga cikin manyan nau'ikan karnuka. Godiya ga wannan nau'in, zaku iya zaɓar dabbar da ta dace da yanayin ku da wasu halaye. Duk da haka, yana da daraja tunawa cewa manyan karnuka suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, don haka kana buƙatar la'akari da wadata da fursunoni kafin siyan.

Musamman fasali na manyan karnuka

• Babban halayen shine nauyin akalla 45 kg.
• Tsawon dabba, wanda aka auna a bushe, ya kamata ya zama matsakaicin 45-65 cm.
• Manyan karnuka suna da kamanni mai ban mamaki, wato gashin gashi, wanda ke jaddada babban jiki, kunnuwa da aka yanke da wutsiya.
• Daidaitaccen yanayin nutsuwa wanda baya hana abokantaka.
• Sako da lebe da lebe.

Ya kamata a lura cewa yawancin nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i ne musamman domin tsaro. Tun zamanin d ¯ a, waɗannan karnuka suna kare gidajen sarakuna da gonakin manoma, da kuma kula da dukiya. Wannan ba abin mamaki ba ne, domin girman girman dabbobi da haushi mai ban tsoro zai hana duk wani mai son zuciya.

Amfanin Manyan Karnuka

Wasu mutane suna korafin cewa manyan karnuka suna ɗaukar sarari da yawa, kuma ƙwanƙolin da suke girma suna kawo matsala mai yawa. Har ila yau, an san cewa wakilan manyan nau'o'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i)) kuma saboda suna da haɗari ga dysplasia na hip da sauran cututtuka.

Duk da waɗannan siffofi, manyan nau'o'in ji dadin babban farin jini. Hakan ya faru ne saboda yadda dabbobi suka fi natsuwa da daidaito, kuma ruhinsu yana da karko sosai. Don haka, babban karen ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan kare yana kwantar da hankalin yaro yana wasa da gashin kansa. Duk da girmansu mai ban sha'awa, dabbobin suna da ƙarfi sosai. Suna shiga cikin wasanni masu aiki kuma galibi suna ci gaba da kamfani tare da masu wasansu.

Tare da aikin jiki mai mahimmanci, manyan karnuka zasu iya zama a cikin ƙananan gidaje da gidaje masu zaman kansu tare da ƙananan yanki. Tare da ingantaccen haɓaka, manyan karnuka za su zama mafi kyawun masu kare dangi duka.

Matsalolin kiyaye manyan karnuka

Mutane da yawa suna jin tsoron manyan dabbobi, saboda irin waɗannan karnuka suna sau da yawa haifar da jin tsoro. Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci don ilmantar da dabbobin ku yadda ya kamata. A wasu lokuta, ba za ku iya yin ba tare da taimakon ƙwararren mai horarwa ba.

Mafi yawan karnuka suna buƙatar sarari kyauta, don haka siyan mastiff na Ingilishi ko St. Bernard a cikin ɗaki ba shi da daraja, saboda dabba ba za ta ji dadi ba a nan. Manyan karnuka suna buƙatar motsa jiki na yau da kullun da motsa jiki. Godiya a gare su, dabbar yana gina ƙwayar tsoka kuma yana kula da lafiyarsa. Menene ƙari, manyan dabbobi za su iya yin kiba idan ba su zagaya da yawa ba.

An san cewa manyan karnuka daura da mai shi da yanki. Wakilan waɗannan nau'in suna da wuyar jimre wa dogon lokaci daga dangi. Wasu daga cikinsu kuma ba sa son zama a kan leshi. Manyan karnuka koyaushe suna tafiya tare da sauran dabbobi.

Ya kamata a lura cewa kwikwiyo na manyan nau'o'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i ne masu taurin kai kuma masu girman kai. Idan ka daina jinkirin, dabbar za ta yi girma da lalacewa kuma za ta dauki kanta a matsayin babba a cikin iyali. Za ku sami aboki na gaskiya kawai idan kare ya gane ku a matsayin hukuma.

Manyan karnuka 10 mafi girma

1. Mastiff na Ingilishi bambanta da bakin ciki idanuwanta da faɗuwar kunci. Matsakaicin nauyin mace ya kai kilogiram 70, namiji kuma - 75 kg. Waɗannan karnuka suna da girma kuma suna da ɗanɗano kaɗan, amma masu biyayya da kyawawan halaye. Suna da yanayi mai laushi da laushi. Duk da haka, mastiff zai kare iyalinsa idan ya cancanta. Yana da godiya ga wannan halayyar cewa an dade ana amfani da nau'in a matsayin kare mai tsaro. Wasu mutane malalaci ne, amma har yanzu suna buƙatar a ci gaba da tafiya kuma a ba su motsa jiki. Wannan nau'in ya dace da ƙwararrun masu kiwon kare, mutane masu alhakin guda ɗaya da iyalai masu manyan yara.
2. spanish mastiff An bambanta shi da kyawawan halaye masu sa ido, saboda yana shirye ya yi yaƙi da kowane dabba. Maza suna nauyin kilogiram 60-80, mata 50-70 kg. Tare da horarwa mai kyau da zamantakewa, wannan babban kare zai zama aboki mafi kyau ga dukan iyali. Wakilan nau'in suna kwantar da hankula tare da baƙi, amma lokacin da suka ji barazanar, sun zama masu tayar da hankali. Ko da yake dabbar tana kallon kullun yayin motsi, yana da matukar damuwa. Rashin lahani na nau'in shine kasancewar miya da snoring.
3. St. Bernard – kare abokantaka tare da nutsuwa. Maza suna da nauyin kilo 70-90, mata 55-75 kg. Irin wannan kare mai sadaukarwa zai zama aboki mafi kyau ga babba da yaro. A cikin matasa, dabbar tana da taurin kai, amma ana iya horar da ita. St. Bernards suna da kyau ga ƙwararrun karnuka masu shayarwa da mutane masu aiki.
4. Pyrenean mastiff asali kiwo domin gadin garken. Wakilan wannan nau'in suna da ɗan kasala, amma masu biyayya sosai. Irin wannan kare mai kyau yana nuna zalunci kawai idan ya cancanta. Nauyin kare namiji yana daga 70-85 kg. Mace suna auna matsakaicin kilogiram 60-75. Wasu mutane sun kai 100 kg. Karnuka suna da kyau tare da yara da dabbobi daban-daban. A lokaci guda, mastiff yana buƙatar mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi. In ba haka ba, kare zai dauki kansa a matsayin jagoran fakitin.
5. Jamus kare dauke da mafi tsayi kare. Girman dabba yana da akalla 70-80 cm. Ya kamata a lura cewa maza suna auna nauyin kilogiram 55-90, kuma mata suna auna kilo 45-65. Babban halayen wannan nau'in shine ƙarfi da hankali. Irin waɗannan karnuka masu ƙarfi suna son tafiya, amma suna iya kwanciya a ƙafafun mai shi da jin daɗi. Loyal Great Danes sune kyawawan karnuka masu gadi. Suna samun sauƙi tare da yara kuma suna buƙatar ilimi mai zurfi. Kare yana da kyau ga mutane masu aiki waɗanda suke shirye su tafi yawo sau da yawa a rana.
6. Karen makiyayi na tsakiyar Asiya shekaru da dama ana amfani da shi don kariya. Nauyin maza ya kai 60-85 kg, kuma nauyin bitches shine 50-75 kg. Wadannan karnuka masu zaman kansu da masu zaman kansu za su zama abokai mafi kyau, saboda suna haɗe da mai shi kuma koyaushe suna jin yanayinsa. Ga wakilan nau'in, gida mai zaman kansa tare da babban yadi ya dace. Kafin siyan dan Asiya, kuna buƙatar yin tunani a hankali game da ko za ku iya koyarwa da horar da kare da kyau.
7. Mastiff na Tibet asali an halicce su don kare haikali. Matsakaicin nauyi shine 60-82 kg. Wadannan karnuka suna da basirar tsaro kuma a lokaci guda ana iya amfani da su azaman dabbar kaya. Mastiff na kabilar Tibet yana da tsada sosai. Wani ɗan kwikwiyo mai ƙwanƙwasa mai sauƙi zai kashe dala dubu 2-10.
8. leonberger Wannan babban kare ne mai tausasawa. Ana la'akari da ita ita ce mafi kyawun kariya ga iyali da kuma kyakkyawar yarinya ga yaro. Wakilan nau'in sau da yawa suna aiki a cikin 'yan sanda ko aiki a matsayin masu ceto. An haifi Lenobergers a cikin karni na 60 a Jamus. Da farko, masana sun haye St. Bernard tare da Newfoundland, sannan babban kare Pyrenean ya shiga cikin halittar irin. Maza Leonbergers suna auna nauyin 80-50 kg, yayin da mata sukan auna nauyin 70-XNUMX kg. Karnukan sun yi kama da girma saboda dogon suma mai kauri, wanda ke sa su zama kamar zakuna. Wadannan karnuka ba su dace da gidaje ba. Suna buƙatar sarari kyauta da yanayi mai sanyi. Dogon tafiya na yau da kullun ya isa karnuka, amma ba a buƙatar aikin jiki na musamman.
9. Karen Makiyayin Caucasian tun asali ana amfani da shi don kare garken tumaki, amma ba zai ɓata wa mai shi laifi ba. Maza suna nauyin kilogiram 55-85, mata 50-65 kg. Girman wakilan nau'in sau da yawa yana canzawa tsakanin 70-80 cm. Siyan irin wannan kwikwiyo yana da daraja kawai idan kun kasance a shirye don shiga cikin horo da ilimi sosai. In ba haka ba, kare mai girma zai dauki kansa a matsayin babba a cikin iyali.
10. boerboel sananne saboda halayen sa ido. Nauyin namiji shine kilogiram 68-90, na mace kuma shine kilogiram 50-75. Tsayin ya kai 62-70 cm. Gabaɗaya, Boerboel dabba ne mai ƙauna kuma aboki mai kyau. Yana son wasanni masu aiki kuma yana jin yanayin mai shi da kyau. Waɗannan karnuka suna rayuwa fiye da sauran manyan nau'ikan. Boerboel yana da kyau ga mutane masu aiki waɗanda suke shirye su horar da dabba da tafiya a kowace rana.

Karnuka daga cikin manyan nau'o'in sun shahara saboda girman su, kyakkyawan tsaro da halayen tsaro, da kuma daidaitawa. Domin irin wannan dabba ya ji dadi, ya zama dole don samar da isasshen sarari don shi, da kuma ilmantar da kare da kyau. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa manyan mutane suna buƙatar motsa jiki na yau da kullum da tafiya mai tsawo.