Uku musamman hatsarin kamuwa da kwayar cuta cututtuka na karnuka

Rabies cuta ce mai haɗari musamman mai saurin kisa da ƙwayar cuta ta rabies ke haifarwa. 

Yana da haɗari mai mutuwa ba kawai ga dabbobi ba, har ma ga mutane.

Ana kamuwa da cutar ne da bakin dabbar marar lafiya idan an ciji. Kuma yana iya zama ba kawai kare ba. Daga cikin manyan masu rarraba cutar hauka a cikin yanayi akwai ja fox, karen raccoon da bushiya.

Da zarar a cikin rauni, kwayar cutar ta yadu tare da hanyoyin jijiyoyi kuma ta isa kwakwalwa, inda ta ninka da sauri. Kwayar cutar rabies tana cutar da ƙwayoyin jijiya na kwakwalwa, hippocampus, zuwa ga kashin baya, kuma yana haifar da rikice-rikice a cikin aikin jikin kare. Meningoencephalitis da sauran matakai masu kumburi sun fara, wasu canje-canje na dystrophic da necrotic suna faruwa. Mutuwa na faruwa saboda asphyxia da kama zuciya.

Kwayar cutar a hankali tana shiga dukkan sassan sassan jiki, gami da glandan salivary. Lokacin shiryawa yawanci makonni biyu zuwa uku ne. Haɗarin shine, yaukin dabbar da ke da ciwon huhu yana yaduwa kwanaki biyu zuwa goma kafin bayyanar cututtuka na asibiti.

Tsarin al'ada na cutar za a iya raba zuwa matakai uku. Kwana ɗaya zuwa uku yana ɗaukar lokacin farko. Akwai canji mai kaifi a cikin hali, damuwa, damuwa, zafi a wurin cizon, zazzabi. Sa'an nan kuma kare mara lafiya ya zama m, salivation yana ƙaruwa, akwai jin tsoro, rabies, babban hankali ga amo da haske mai haske. Wannan mataki yana daga daya zuwa kwana hudu.

A cikin mataki na uku na cutar, kare ya daina zama hyperactive da rashin hutawa, amma wannan shine haɓakar hasashe. A wannan lokacin, gurguwar kafafun baya, tsokoki na ido sun fara, saboda gurgunta, muƙamuƙi ya fara raguwa. Kare yana shanye abubuwan da ba za a ci ba kamar tsumma, duwatsu. Shanyewar tsokoki na numfashi yana haifar da mutuwa ta hanyar shaƙewa. Gabaɗaya, tsawon lokacin cutar yana daga kwanaki biyar zuwa 12.

Tare da nau'in cutar da ba ta dace ba, wasu daga cikin alamun cutar hauka a cikin kare ba su nan ko kuma ba su da laushi. Tashin hankali, jin daɗi na iya zama ba a nan, amma inna na iya farawa da sauri. Cutar tana ci gaba kadan a hankali fiye da bambance-bambancen da aka kwatanta a sama. A irin waɗannan lokuta, ana iya yin ganewar asali na ƙarshe bayan mutuwar dabbar.

Annobar carnivores cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cuta mai saurin kamuwa da cuta, ana nuna ta da kumburin mucous membranes tare da zubar da jini mai yawa, zazzabi, raunukan fata da CNS (tsakiyar juyayi ta tsakiya). Haɗin waɗannan alamun yana yiwuwa.

Cutar na yaduwa cikin sauƙi daga dabba zuwa dabba. Kamuwa da cuta tare da distemper canine yana faruwa ta hanyar gabobin tsarin narkewar abinci da na numfashi. Kwayar cutar da ke shiga jikin kare tana shiga cikin tsarin jini da kyallen takarda.

A cikin yanayi, kwayar cutar ta bayyana tare da ɓoye na dabbobi marasa lafiya - fitarwa daga idanu, hanci, baki, stool da fitsari, matattu epithelium. Kare na iya kamuwa da cuta ba kawai ta hanyar hulɗa da dabbar mara lafiya ba, har ma ta hanyar kayan kulawa - gado, kwano, leashes, goge. Kwayar cutar na iya ɗaukar mutum - alal misali, a kan tafin takalman titi.

Distemper na canine a cikin karnuka na iya tasowa ta nau'i-nau'i daban-daban - daga fulminant zuwa yanayin cutar. Dangane da alamun asibiti, catarrhal, hanji, huhu, jijiya, fata da gauraye nau'ikan annoba sun bambanta. Amma rabon yana da sharadi. Kwayar cutar tana cutar da dukkan tsarin jiki. Iri ɗaya na iya haifar da alamu daban-daban a cikin mutane daban-daban. 'Yan kwikwiyo 'yan ƙasa da watanni uku suna da haɗari musamman ga ƙwayoyin cuta, adadin mace-mace na wannan nau'in dabbobin gida idan kamuwa da cuta ya kai 100%.

Maganin annoba ya fi tasiri a farkon matakai. Likitan dabbobi ya ba da umarnin maganin da nufin kawar da dalilin cutar - pathogen. Annoba yana tare da alamu da yawa, don haka likita, lokacin da yake ba da magani, yana amfani da tsarin mutum kuma yana mai da hankali kan alamun cutar a cikin kare.

Parvovirus ko ciwon hawan jini na karnuka cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cuta tare da babban haɗarin kamuwa da wasu dabbobin gida daga mara lafiya. Likitocin dabbobi suna kiran parvovirus enteritis daya daga cikin cututtukan da suka fi kamuwa da karnuka. Masana sun yi imani da cewa cutar ta zama tartsatsi tare da babban yawa na yawan kare.

Parvovirus enteritis a cikin karnuka yana tare da amai, kumburin zubar jini na gastrointestinal tract, lalacewa ga tsokar zuciya, leukopenia, da rashin ruwa. ’Yan kwikwiyo a tsakanin watanni biyu da shekara sun fi samun rauni; ga kwikwiyon da ba su kai watanni biyar ba, cutar na iya ƙarewa da mutuwa.

Jiyya na parvovirus enteritis a cikin karnuka ya kamata ya zama daidaikun mutane, hadaddun, musamman a cikin ƙwai. Likitan likitan dabbobi yana mai da hankali kan manyan alamun cutar kuma, tuni a matakin farko na ganewar asali, ya yi amfani da magani da nufin kawar da dalilin. Da zarar an fara magani, zai fi tasiri.

Idan ana zargin dabbar da ake zargin yana da cutar kwalara, a gaggauta kai shi asibitin dabbobi. Maganin kai gaba ɗaya baya cikin tambaya.

Alurar riga kafi ita ce hanya mafi kyau don rigakafin cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin karnuka. Allurar rigakafi bisa ga jadawali yana buƙatar yin ba kawai ga kwikwiyo ba. Babban kare yana buƙatar yin cikakkiyar rigakafi sau ɗaya a shekara. Yi wa karenka allurar rigakafin cutar huhu yana ceton rai. Sauran cututtuka na kwayar cutar za a iya cewa sun fi kamuwa da karnuka matasa da masu rigakafi.

Bi dokokin aminci. A kan tafiya, kada ku ƙyale dabbar ku ya ɗauka ya ci wani abu daga ƙasa, ku sha ruwa daga tafki tare da ruwa maras kyau, cire hulɗa da dabbobi marasa gida.

Kula da abokanka masu ƙafa huɗu. Abincin da ya dace, yanayin rayuwa mai dadi da kuma rigakafin lokaci zai taimaka wajen hana matsaloli da yawa. Muna fatan lafiya ga dabbobin ku!