Tympania na ciki a cikin kunkuru
Alamun: ba ya nitsewa, ya fadi a gefensa, ya ci abinci mara kyau, ya zauna a bakin teku Tuddai: sau da yawa kananan ruwa Jiyya: za a iya warkewa da kanka
Kwayar cututtuka:
Kunkuru na ruwa baya nutsewa cikin ruwa, ya fadi a gefen damansa. Najasa na iya ฦunshi abinci mara narkewa. Yana iya busa kumfa daga baki, yana iya yin amai. Kunkuru yana kallon kumbura kusa da kafafu (a cikin ramukan inguinal) kuma kusa da wuyansa. Idan jiyya tare da Espumizan bai taimaka ba, ya kamata a ษauki x-ray kuma a duba kasancewar gawarwakin waje da suka makale. Nadin kunkuru kuma na iya kasancewa a gefen hagu idan iskar gas sun riga sun kasance a cikin hanji mai nisa, a cikin hanji. Kuma a cikin wannan yanayin, Espumizan don ba da wani amfani.
Dalilai:
Tympania (m dilatation na ciki) yana faruwa saboda dalilai daban-daban. Mafi sau da yawa a lokacin overfeeding a kan bango na general lethargy na gastrointestinal fili. Wani lokaci tare da rashi na calcium a cikin jini, wanda ke haifar da spasms na hanji da kuma pyloric sphincter (wanda ake kira krampi). Wani lokaci saboda pylorospasm. Wani lokaci yana da idiopathic (watau, ba a haifar da dalilai masu ma'ana ba) tympania, yawanci a cikin kunkuru a ฦarฦashin shekarun watanni 2-3, wanda ba a kula da shi ba. Wannan na iya zama kawai saboda yawan cin abinci ko lokacin canza abinci (wataฦila, ba ku ciyar da ita abin da ta karษa a cikin kantin sayar da ba). Hakanan yana yiwuwa kasancewar wani abu na waje a cikin pyloric sphincter ko a cikin hanji. Ana bi da shi tare da shirye-shiryen alli, enterosorbents, antispasmodics da kwayoyi waษanda ke motsa peristalsis, amma ฦungiyoyin biyu na ฦarshe na kunkuru suna da iyaka.
hankali: Tsarin magani a kan shafin na iya zama Tsoho! Kunkuru na iya samun cututtuka da yawa a lokaci guda, kuma cututtuka da yawa suna da wahalar ganowa ba tare da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje da likitan dabbobi ba, don haka kafin fara jinya, tuntuษi asibitin dabbobi tare da amintaccen likitan dabbobi na herpetologist, ko mai ba da shawara kan likitan dabbobi a dandalin.
Tsarin Jiyya:
Idan kunkuru yana aiki, yana cin abinci mai kyau, to don farawa yana da kyau a bar shi ya ji yunwa na kwanaki 3-4, mafi yawan lokuta wannan yana taimakawa wajen dawo da iyo kuma ba tare da allura ba.
- Calcium borgluconate 20% - 0,5 ml a kowace kg (idan ba a samo shi ba, to, alli gluconate mutum 10% a cikin adadin 1 ml / kg) kowace rana, hanyar magani shine sau 5-7.
- Ana tsoma Espumizan ga yara da ruwa sau 2-3 kuma a yi amfani da shi tare da bincike a cikin ciki (Espumizan 0,1 ml ana diluted da ruwa zuwa 1 ml, allura a cikin esophagus a cikin adadin 2 ml kowace kilogram na nauyin dabba, i.e. 0,2 ml na kowane nauyin gram 100) kowace rana sau 4-5.
- Yana da kyau a yi allurar Eleovit 0,4 ml a kowace kg (na zaษi)
Don magani kuna buฦatar siyan:
- Yara Espumizan | 1 kwandon | kantin magani na mutum
- Calcium Borgluconate | 1 kwandon | kantin magani na dabbobi
- Eleovit | 1 kwandon | kantin magani na dabbobi
- Sirinji 1 ml, 2 ml | kantin magani na mutum
- Bincike (tube) | mutum, vet. kantin magani
Ciwon huhu da ciwon huhu suna yawan ruษewa. Yadda za a bambanta?
Wannan batu yana da rikitarwa ta gaskiyar cewa waษannan cututtuka suna faruwa a cikin kunkuru masu ja tare da kusan hoto na asibiti: ciwo na numfashi (numfashi tare da bude baki), ฦwayar tsoka daga cikin rami na baki, a matsayin mai mulkin, anorexia da mirgine lokacin yin iyo a kan. kowane bangare. Duk da haka, ilimin ilimin etiology da pathogenesis na tympania da ciwon huhu a cikin kunkuru masu jajayen kunne sun bambanta sosai. Tympania a cikin ฦaramin kunkuru ja-eared yana tasowa, a matsayin mai mulkin, a kan tushen rashin calcium a cikin abinci, tare da wannan cuta, toshewar hanji mai tsauri yana faruwa a cikin kunkuru ja-kunne (ana buฦatar ions calcium don ฦanฦantar ฦwayar tsoka ta al'ada. membrane na hanji), hanji ya cika da iskar gas.
Ciwon huhu a cikin kunkuru mai jajayen kunne yana tasowa saboda shigar da kwayoyin cutar zuwa cikin parenchyma na huhu. Shigar da pathogen za a iya za'ayi duka biyu endogenously, wato, a cikin jiki (misali, tare da sepsis), kuma exogenously - daga muhalli.
Halin cutar da cutar "ciwon huhu" a cikin kunkuru mai ja-kunne shi ne saboda wani abu mai kumburi tare da samuwar exudate (ruwa) a cikin parenchyma na huhu, wani canji a cikin yawan ฦwayar huhu, wanda ya haifar da diddige lokacin yin iyo.
Bambancin ganewar asali na ciwon huhu daga tympania na kunkuru mai ja ya ฦunshi nazarin bayanan anamnesis, jarrabawar asibiti da ฦarin nazarin. Bayanan anamnesis da gwajin asibiti don tympania a cikin kunkuru mai ja na iya haษawa da jujjuyawar lokacin yin iyo a kowane gefe ko haษaka na baya na rabin jiki dangane da gaba (tare da kumburin hanji), anorexia. Fitowar mucosa na lokaci-lokaci ko na ci gaba da fitowa daga baki da kogon hanci (ba kamar ciwon huhu a cikin kunkuru mai jajayen kunne ba, zubar da ruwa yana hade da sake dawo da abun ciki a cikin kogon baka). Tare da wannan cuta, ana kuma lura da kunkuru masu jajayen kunne: shimfiษa wuyansa da numfashi tare da buษe baki, kumburin fata na ramukan inguinal da fata a cikin wuyansa da ฦwanฦwasa (ba za a iya cire kunkuru gaba ษaya a ฦarฦashin harsashi ba - wannan. ba za a iya yi ba saboda wuce kima samuwar iskar gas a cikin gastrointestinal fili).
Daga cikin ฦarin nazarin don bayyana ganewar asali na "tympania" a cikin kunkuru mai ja, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana yin gwajin X-ray a cikin tsinkayar dorso-ventral (Fig. 1), don gano tarin gas a cikin madaukai na hanji. . A matsayinka na mai mulki, ba zai yiwu ba don gudanar da qualitatively da fassara hotunan X-ray na huhu (craniocaudal da tsinkayen gefe) a cikin matasa masu ja-kunnen kunkuru masu yin la'akari daga gram da yawa zuwa dubun gram, idan ana zargin ciwon huhu.
Wani ฦarin binciken don tabbatar da ganewar cutar a cikin kunkuru masu jajayen kunne shine nazarin cytological na ฦwayar mucosa da aka saki daga baki. Lokacin da tympania a cikin jajayen kunnen kunne, smear na iya nuna squamous wanda ba keratinized epithelium na baki da esophagus, cylindrical epithelium na ciki. Tare da ciwon huhu a cikin kunkuru mai ja, smear zai ฦayyade epithelium na numfashi, alamun kumburi (heterophiles, macrophages), da kuma yawan kwayoyin cuta.
Source: http://vetreptile.ru/?id=17
Kara karantawa:
- Tympania ko ciwon huhu a cikin masu jajayen kunne, wannan shine tambayar
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