Jadawalin rigakafin cat

Nau'in rigakafin

Bambanta allurar farko ga kittens - jerin alluran rigakafi a farkon shekara ta rayuwa, rigakafin farko na manyan kuliyoyi - a lokuta inda cat ya riga ya girma, amma babu abin da aka sani game da allurar rigakafi na baya ko kuma ba a aiwatar da su ba kwata-kwata, da kuma revaccination - maimaita shekara-shekara ko kowace shekara uku da gabatarwar maganin rigakafi don kula da rigakafin da aka riga aka halitta.

Akwai ainihin (shawarar) alluran rigakafi don manyan cututtuka da ƙarin (na zaɓi ko wajibi) alluran rigakafi. Ainihin maganin alurar riga kafi ga duk kuliyoyi ana ɗaukar shi azaman alurar riga kafi akan panleukopenia, herpesvirus (viral rhinotracheitis), calicivirus da rabies (alurar rigakafin rabies shine asali ga Tarayyar Rasha). Ƙarin rigakafin sun haɗa da ƙwayar cutar sankarar bargo, ƙwayar cuta ta feline immunodeficiency virus, feline bordetellosis, da chlamydia feline.

Zaɓin nau'in maganin alurar riga kafi don maganin rigakafi na asali, da kuma zaɓin ƙarin allurar rigakafi, likitan dabbobi ne ya yi bayan nazarin cat kuma ya yi magana da mai shi game da salon rayuwar dabbar da yiwuwar haɗarin cututtuka. Don haka, alal misali, don kawai cat a cikin gidan, wanda masu mallakar ba su shirya don nunawa ko amfani da su ba, maganin rigakafi na asali zai isa; don nuna dabbobi, za a buƙaci ƙarin allurar rigakafin cutar sankarar ƙwayar cuta da chlamydia, wanda kuma ya zama dole ga kuliyoyi waɗanda ke da damar tafiya a waje ko kuma ana kiyaye su cikin rukuni. Zaɓin irin cututtukan da za a yi wa cat ɗin rigakafin kuma yana rinjayar yawan kuliyoyi a cikin gida, ziyartar otal-otal na dabbobi a lokacin hutun masu mallakar, matsayin haihuwa, tafiye-tafiye zuwa ƙasa ko tafiya tare da masu shi.

Jadawalin rigakafin

A lokacin rigakafin farko na kittens, ana gudanar da manyan allurar rigakafin panleukopenia, herpesvirus da calicivirus sau da yawa tare da tazara na makonni 2-4. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana ba da shawarar allurar rigakafin 4-5 a cikin shekara ta farko ta rayuwar kyanwa - wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa kittens suna da ƙwayoyin rigakafi na uwa a cikin jininsu, waɗanda ke ɗauke da colostrum, wanda zai iya tsoma baki tare da samuwar rigakafi don amsawa. rigakafi. Wasu 'yan kyanwa suna da ƙananan matakan rigakafi, wasu suna da matsayi mai girma, ƙwayoyin rigakafi suna cikin jini a matsakaici har zuwa makonni 8-9, amma a wasu 'yan kyanwa za su iya ɓacewa a baya ko kuma sun dade, har zuwa makonni 14-16. A wannan yanayin, ana yin allurar rigakafin cutar ta rabies sau ɗaya tare da sake yin allurar shekara ɗaya bayan allurar farko, kuma ana iya yin allurar ta farko daga shekaru 12.

A lokacin rigakafin farko na kuliyoyi na manya, ana yin allurar rigakafi sau biyu tare da tazara na makonni 2-4, ana yin allurar rigakafin rabies sau ɗaya tare da haɓakawa bayan shekara guda.

Ana yin maganin rigakafi don kiyaye kariya mai aiki (kariya) a duk tsawon rayuwar cat, dangane da nau'in maganin alurar riga kafi, ƙa'idodin gida da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta. Saboda haka, rigakafi a mayar da martani ga gabatarwar maganin rigakafi da kwayar cutar ta numfashi cututtuka (rhinotracheitis da calicivirus) ya fi guntu fiye da gabatarwar panleukopenia alurar riga kafi, sabili da haka, ga cats tare da babban hadarin kamuwa da cuta (nune, zoo hotels), shekara-shekara. Ana iya buƙatar sake yin rigakafi daga waɗannan cututtuka, yayin da yin rigakafi ɗaya a kowace shekara uku zai isa ya kare daga panleukopenia. Revaccination da rabies, bisa ga dokokin na Rasha Federation, ya kamata a yi a kowace shekara.

Zaɓin jadawalin allurar rigakafi da nau'ikan allurar rigakafin da ake buƙata ana aiwatar da su ne kawai ta likitan dabbobi.

Labarin ba kiran aiki bane!

Don ƙarin cikakken nazarin matsalar, muna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar gwani.

Tambayi likitan dabbobi

22 2017 ga Yuni

An sabunta: 21 Mayu 2022