Alurar riga kafi

Rabies cuta ce mai saurin kisa ta dabbobi masu jinni da mutane. Ciwon huhu ya yadu a ko’ina, in ban da wasu kasashen da ake ganin ba su da wannan cutar saboda tsauraran matakan keɓewa da allurar rigakafin namun daji masu ɗauke da wannan cuta.

Rabies cuta ce ta enzootic ga Rasha, wanda ke nufin cewa ana kiyaye yanayin yanayin wannan cuta koyaushe a cikin ƙasa.

Abin da ya sa a kasarmu rigakafin cutar rabies ga karnuka na gida da kuliyoyi ya zama tilas kuma dole ne a maimaita kowace shekara.

Ta yaya ake kamuwa da cutar hauka?

Tushen ƙwayoyin cuta na rabies su ne dabbobin daji: foxes, raccoons, badgers, wolfs, jackals. A cikin yanayin birni, karnuka da kuliyoyi ne masu ɗauke da cutar. Saboda haka, kada mutum yayi tunanin cewa kamuwa da cutar rabies zai yiwu ne kawai a cikin daji, sau da yawa yana faruwa a manyan biranen. Babban tushen kamuwa da cuta ga mutane shine dabbobi marasa lafiya.

Dabbobi daban-daban suna da nau'i daban-daban na kamuwa da cuta tare da kwayar cutar rabies - cats suna la'akari da kamuwa da cuta tare da wannan cuta (tare da foxes da raccoons).

Alamomin cutar

Kwayar cutar rabies mai tsanani yana rinjayar tsarin mai juyayi, saboda haka hoton asibiti na cutar: dabi'un da ba a saba ba (canza halayen halayen), tashin hankali, tashin hankali mai yawa, rashin daidaituwa na motsi, rashin cin abinci mara kyau, haske-amo-hydrophobia, spasms tsoka da inna, rashin iya cin abinci. Duk yana ƙarewa da maƙarƙashiya, gurguzu, suma da mutuwa.

Cats suna da wani nau'i mai tsanani na rabies. Haka kuma, kwayar cutar ta rabies ta fara fitar da ita a cikin jinin dabbar da ba ta da lafiya kwanaki uku kafin bayyanar cututtuka na asibiti. Akwai wani abin lura da cewa wani cat da rabies a cikin m mataki na cutar za ta kai hari ga dukan dabbobi da mutanen da suka fada cikin filin hangen nesa.

Jiyya da rigakafi

Har ya zuwa yau, babu wani takamaiman magani na musamman don ciwon hauka, cutar koyaushe tana ƙarewa a cikin mutuwar dabba ko mutum. Kariyar kawai ita ce rigakafin rigakafi.

Ya kamata a yi wa duk kuliyoyi na gida allurar rigakafin cutar huhu tun daga watanni 3 da haihuwa. Ana yin maganin alurar riga kafi sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru 12 makonni, ana yin maganin rigakafi kowace shekara. Kada ku kai dabbar ku zuwa ƙasar idan ba a yi masa allurar rigakafin cutar baƙar fata ba.

Labarin ba kiran aiki bane!

Don ƙarin cikakken nazarin matsalar, muna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar gwani.

Tambayi likitan dabbobi

22 2017 ga Yuni

An sabunta: Yuli 6, 2018