zakara krataios

Betta krataios ko Cockerel krataios, sunan kimiyya Betta krataios, na dangin Osphronemidae ne. Ya kasance na ƙungiyar kifayen yaƙi, shahararriyar yanayin yanayinsu da hasken launi. Gaskiya ne, duk wannan bai shafi wannan nau'in ba, wanda ya haifar da rauni sosai a cikin aquariums mai son.

Habitat

Ya fito ne daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya daga tsibirin Borneo. Ana la'akari da shi a cikin ƙananan rafin kogin Kapuaz, wanda yake a lardin Indonesiya na yammacin Kalimantan (Kalimantan Barat). Yana zaune a cikin kogunan daji da koguna, wuraren fadama. Ƙananan haske yana shiga ta cikin rawanin bishiyoyi, don haka tafkunan suna da ƙananan haske. Tsire-tsire na cikin ruwa a zahiri ba sa nan, waɗanda ke samun diyya ta ciyayi masu yawa na bakin teku. Kasan kogunan an lullube shi da wani kauri mai kauri na fadowar ganye, rassa da sauran gine-ginen katako, wadanda tushensu da dama suka huda. Saboda yawan kwayoyin halitta na shuka, ruwa ya sami launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa - sakamakon sakin tannins a lokacin bazuwar.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 40.
• Zazzabi - 22-28 ° C
• Darajar pH - 5.0-7.0
• Taurin ruwa - 1-5 dGH
• Nau'in substrate - kowane
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa - kadan ko a'a
• Girman kifin yana da kusan 4 cm.
• Abinci - kowane abinci
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Abun ciki - guda ɗaya, nau'i-nau'i ko cikin rukuni

description

An gano wannan nau'in kwanan nan kuma an yi la'akari da shi iri-iri na Betta dimidiata, saboda haka ana samun sau da yawa akan siyarwa a ƙarƙashin wannan sunan. Dukansu kifayen da gaske suna kama da juna kuma sun bambanta da siffar wutsiya. A cikin Betta dimidiata ya fi girma da zagaye.

Manya sun kai tsayin kusan 4 cm. Kifin yana da jiki mai ƙarfi mai tsayi, wanda ke nunawa a cikin sunan kimiyya na wannan nau'in. Kalmar "Krataios" kawai tana nufin "ƙarfi, mai ƙarfi." Launi yana da launin toka mai duhu tare da launukan turquoise a ƙarƙashin kai da kuma gefen fins. Dimorphism na jima'i yana bayyana rauni. Maza, ba kamar mata ba, suna da dogon tukwici.

Food

Nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau’in nau’in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i na nau’i na nau’in nau’i na nau’i na nau‘in) yana karbar abincin da aka kera don kifin kifayen kifaye. Abincin yau da kullun na iya ƙunshi busassun flakes, granules, haɗe tare da artemia mai rai ko daskararre, daphnia, tsutsotsin jini da makamantansu.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Girman akwatin kifaye da aka ba da shawarar don kifi ɗaya ko biyu suna farawa da lita 40. Betta krataios baya buƙata dangane da ƙira. Alal misali, yawancin masu kiwo, masu sayar da kayayyaki, da kantin sayar da dabbobi sukan yi amfani da tankunan da ba su da komai, inda babu wani abu da ya wuce kayan aiki. Tabbas, irin wannan yanayin ba shine mafi kyau ba, don haka a cikin akwatin kifaye na gida yana da kyawawa don sake haifar da yanayi kusa da waɗanda kifi ke rayuwa a cikin yanayi. Babban abubuwa na kayan ado na iya zama duhu substrate, driftwood, kauri na inuwa-ƙaunar shuke-shuke na ruwa, ciki har da iyo da daban-daban na ado abubuwa.

Idan ana so, zaku iya ƙara ganyen wasu bishiyoyi, a baya an jiƙa da ruwa kuma a sanya su a ƙasa. Ba wai kawai wani ɓangare na zane ba, amma kuma suna aiki a matsayin hanyar ba da ruwa wani nau'i na dabi'a na tafki na halitta a cikin yanayin yanayi saboda sakin tannins a cikin tsari na lalacewa.

Makullin samun nasarar sarrafa dogon lokaci shine ingancin ruwa. Bai kamata a ƙyale taruwar sharar kwayoyin halitta da sauye-sauye masu kaifi a cikin zafin jiki da ƙimar sigogin hydrochemical ba. Ana samun kwanciyar hankali na yanayin ruwa saboda rashin katsewar kayan aiki na kayan aiki, da farko tsarin tacewa, da kuma daidaitattun hanyoyin kiyayewa na wajibi don akwatin kifaye.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Ko da yake Cockerel krataios na cikin Kifin Fighting ne, ba shi da halayen halayensu. Wannan nau'in natsuwa ne mai zaman lafiya, wanda manyan maƙwabta masu motsi da yawa za su iya tsoratarwa da tilastawa gefen akwatin kifaye. Na karshen yana cike da rashin abinci mai gina jiki idan an kori Betta daga mai ciyarwa. Ana ba da shawarar a ajiye shi kaɗai, a cikin nau'i-nau'i na namiji / mace, a cikin al'umma tare da dangi da kuma tare da sauran kifin da ba su da karfi na kwatankwacin girman.

Kiwo/kiwo

A cikin yanayi masu kyau, lokuta masu nasara na kiwo ba wuya ba ne. Kifi sun ɓullo da wata hanya da ba a saba gani ba don kare zuriya a nan gaba. A lokacin haifuwa, namijin yana ɗaukar ƙwai a cikin bakinsa kuma yana ɗaukar su a duk tsawon lokacin shiryawa, wanda ke ɗaukar mako ɗaya zuwa biyu. Tsarin kiwo yana tare da zawarcin juna da "raye-rayen runguma", lokacin da kifin ya samo tushe ga juna.

Cututtukan kifi

Dalilin yawancin cututtuka shine yanayin da bai dace ba. Tsayayyen wurin zama zai zama mabuɗin samun nasarar kiyayewa. Idan aka samu alamun cutar, da farko, a duba ingancin ruwan, idan aka samu sabani, sai a dauki matakan gyara lamarin. Idan alamun sun ci gaba ko ma sun tsananta, za a buƙaci magani. Kara karantawa game da alamun cututtuka da jiyya a cikin sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.