Cockerel mask

Zakar da aka rufe, sunan kimiyya Betta raja, na dangin Osphronemidae ne. Yana cikin ƙungiyar masu yaƙi da kifi, amma a lokaci guda ba ya bambanta da halayen yaƙi, yana da kwanciyar hankali, kwanciyar hankali. Unpretentious kuma mai sauƙin kiyayewa, amma saboda ƙarancin launi, wannan nau'in ba kasafai ake samun shi a cikin aquariums mai son ba.

Habitat

Ya fito ne daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya daga tsibirin Sumatra na Indonesiya. Wurin zama na halitta ya ƙunshi lardunan Jambi da Riau ta tsakiya. Yana zaune kanana kogunan daji da koguna, kogin baya, kogunan peat. Halin biotope na al'ada shine jikin ruwa mara zurfi wanda yake a tsakiyar daji mai zafi. Saboda tsananin alfarwar bishiyoyi, haske kadan yakan isa saman ruwa, don haka ko da rana mai haske, faɗuwar rana ta kasance a ƙarƙashin alfarwar. An lulluɓe ƙasa da kauri mai kauri na faɗuwar ganye, rassan da sauran tarkacen shuka. Rushewar kwayoyin halitta yana haifar da sakin tannins mai yawa, wanda ruwa ke samun inuwa mai duhu. Ana samar da ciyayi na ruwa musamman ta shuke-shuken tudu, mosses da ferns.

Takaitaccen bayani:

• Girman akwatin kifaye - daga lita 80.
• Zazzabi - 22-27 ° C
• Darajar pH - 4.0-7.0
• Taurin ruwa - 0-10 dGH
• Nau'in substrate - kowane duhu
• Hasken haske - an rinjaye shi
• Ruwan ruwa - a'a
• Motsin ruwa - kadan ko a'a
• Girman kifin shine 6-7 cm.
• Abinci - kowane abinci
• Hali - kwanciyar hankali
• Abun ciki – shi kaɗai, a bibiyu ko cikin rukuni

description

Manyan kifi sun kai tsayin 6-7 cm. Maza da mata sun yi kama da juna, amma maza suna haɓaka matakai masu tsayi, kuma akwai ƙarin launuka na turquoise a cikin launi. Gabaɗaya, launi yana da launin toka, amma a wasu hasken wuta yana iya bayyana ja.

Food

Ba tare da buƙatar abinci ba, kallon zai karɓi samfuran shahararrun samfuran da aka yi niyya don kifin kifin aquarium. Kyakkyawan ƙari ga busassun abinci (flakes, granules) zai kasance mai rai ko daskararre shrimp brine, daphnia, bloodworms, 'ya'yan itace kwari, sauro tsutsa da sauran kananan invertebrates.

Kulawa da kulawa, tsari na akwatin kifaye

Mafi kyawun girman akwatin kifaye na Cockerels biyu ko uku yana farawa daga lita 70-80. Kifayen da ke rayuwa a cikin wani yanayi na wucin gadi na ƙarni da yawa, a matsayin mai mulkin, sun sami karbuwa ga yanayi daban-daban fiye da waɗanda danginsu na daji ke rayuwa. Alal misali, yawancin masu shayarwa da kantin sayar da dabbobi suna ajiye kifi a cikin tankunan da ba su da rabi, inda babu komai sai kayan aiki. Tabbas, irin wannan zane, ko kuma rashinsa, ba zabin da ya dace ba ne, don haka idan ya yiwu, ya kamata ku sanya shi kama da yanayin yanayi. Babban abubuwan kayan ado sune ƙasa mai yashi mai duhu, leaf leaf, driftwood da tsire-tsire masu son inuwa. Ganyayyaki na zaɓi ne amma maraba. Ba wai kawai suna aiki a matsayin wani ɓangare na zane ba, amma kuma suna shafar abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa. Kara karantawa a cikin labarin "Wane ganye za a iya amfani da shi a cikin akwatin kifaye."

Nasarar kiyaye Cockerel na dogon lokaci na abin rufe fuska ya dogara da kiyaye tsayayyen yanayin ruwa a cikin kewayon yanayin zafi da ƙimar ruwa mai karɓuwa. Don yin wannan, akwatin kifaye yana sanye da kayan aikin da ake buƙata kuma ana aiwatar da wasu hanyoyin kulawa na wajibi, musamman: maye gurbin kowane mako na ruwa tare da ruwa mai daɗi, kawar da sharar gida akan lokaci (raguwar abinci, najasa), da sauransu. .

Tsarin tacewa yawanci shine babban tushen motsin ruwa, kuma tunda kifin ya fi son wuraren dausayi, kuna buƙatar zaɓar tacewa wanda baya haifar da kwarara mai yawa. A cikin ƙananan tankuna tare da ƴan mazauna, sauƙi mai sauƙi mai tace jirgin sama tare da soso zai yi kyau.

Halaye da Daidaituwa

Maza sun kasance suna yin gasa a cikin gwagwarmayar neman hankalin mata, amma ba kamar sauran kifin Betta ba, yana da wuya ya zo da rikici. Duk da haka, a cikin ƙayyadaddun sarari, yana da kyau a kula da al'ummar mazan daya da mata da yawa, tare da guje wa gabatar da abokin hamayya. Amintacciya dangane da wasu nau'ikan, masu jituwa tare da kifin marasa ƙarfi na girman kwatankwacinsa. Maƙwabta masu aiki da yawa suna iya tura Cockerel zuwa gefen akwatin kifaye.

Kiwo/kiwo

Ana ɗaukar nau'in akwatin kifaye a matsayin yanayi mai kyau don kiwo, inda babu wakilan sauran nau'ikan da za su iya yin mummunan tasiri akan tsarin haifuwa da gestation na soya. Da farkon lokacin kiwo, namijin da ke da rinjaye, idan akwai da yawa daga cikinsu, ya ci gaba da yin jima'i. Spawning yana tare da wani nau'in " runguma ", a lokacin da kifin ya yi kama da juna. Kwai da aka haɗe suna ƙarewa a cikin bakin namiji kuma su zauna a wurin har tsawon lokacin shiryawa, wanda ke ɗaukar kwanaki 9-16. Wannan sabon hanyar da ba a saba ba na kare zuriya ta haɓaka ta hanyar juyin halitta kuma tana ba nau'ikan ingantaccen aminci na zuriya. Fry da ya bayyana yana iya zama kusa da iyayensu, lokuta na cin abinci ba su da yawa.

Cututtukan kifi

Dalilin yawancin cututtuka shine yanayin da bai dace ba. Tsayayyen wurin zama zai zama mabuɗin samun nasarar kiyayewa. Idan aka samu alamun cutar, da farko, a duba ingancin ruwan, idan aka samu sabani, sai a dauki matakan gyara lamarin. Idan alamun sun ci gaba ko ma sun tsananta, za a buƙaci magani. Kara karantawa game da alamun cututtuka da jiyya a cikin sashin Cututtukan Kifin Aquarium.