Conjunctivitis (ƙumburi na ido) a cikin kunkuru, abin da za a yi idan idanu sun kumbura kuma sun yi zafi

Cututtukan ido a cikin kunkuru na ado galibi sune sakamakon rashin kula da dabba ko keta yanayin ciyarwa da kiyayewa.

Kwayoyin cututtuka na ido suna tare da ciwo mai tsanani da ƙaiƙayi, wanda ke hana mai rarrafe ikon motsawa da cin abinci da kansa. Idan kunkuru yana da idanu ɗaya ko biyu, yana da gaggawa don fara magani. Ci gaban cututtukan ido na iya haifar da cikakkiyar asarar hangen nesa ko mutuwar dabbar iyali.

Me yasa idanu sun kumbura?

Conjunctivitis a cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe shine kumburin mucosa na idanu. Idan conjunctiva yana da hannu a cikin tsarin pathological kuma fata na fatar ido yana tasowa blepharoconjunctivitis. Tare da lalacewa na lokaci guda ga mucous membrane da cornea na ido, keratoconjunctivitis yana faruwa. Sau da yawa, kumburin ido a cikin kunun kunne ko na ƙasa yana farawa da ido ɗaya ne kawai, amma idan ba a kula da su ba, sassan biyu na hangen nesa suna shafar.

Dalilin ci gaban conjunctivitis a cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe shine microflora pathogenic - streptococci da staphylococci, wanda ya shiga cikin mucous membrane na ido, ya lalata shi kuma ya haifar da tsari mai kumburi. Tsarin rigakafi na dabba, don mayar da martani ga shigar da wakili na waje, yana amsawa tare da zubar da ruwa kuma ya aika da kwayoyin kariya, leukocytes, zuwa mayar da hankali ga pathological, wanda ke shayar da ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma samar da ƙwayar cuta. Idanun da suka kumbura tare da conjunctivitis a cikin kunkuru masu ja-kunne ko kuma kunkuru na Asiya ta Tsakiya an rufe su, na sama da ƙananan idanu suna manne tare da taro mai launin fari-rawaya.

pathogenic microflora rinjayar da mucous membrane na idanu masu rarrafe kawai a gaban concomitant dalilai, wanda na iya zama:

• cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta ko fungal;
• raunin ido da konewa;
• mura da cututtuka na numfashi;
• hypothermia;
• hayaki haushi;
• rashin bitamin;
• babu tushen hasken ultraviolet ga dabbobi masu rarrafe.

Mafi sau da yawa, idanuwan kunkuru masu ja-jajayen sun yi girma tare da ciyar da ba daidai ba, kiyaye dabba a cikin sanyi ko ruwa mai datti, tare da rashin retinol, sakamakon doguwar tafiya a kan bene mai sanyi. Conjunctivitis na ƙasa a cikin kunkuru na iya zama sakamakon raunin dabba, rashin terrarium mai dumi, rashin bitamin A, D da calcium a cikin abincin dabba.

Ta yaya conjunctivitis ke bayyana kansa?

kumburin ido a cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe ba zai yuwu a rasa ba saboda fayyace hoton asibiti. Babban alamun conjunctivitis a cikin kunkuru ja-jajaye da kunkuru na Asiya ta tsakiya sune alamun masu zuwa:

Kada ku bi da kunkuru conjunctivitis a gida ba tare da kayyade etiology na cutar ba. Ya kamata a yi amfani da maganin conjunctivitis a cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe don kawar da dalilin cutar da kuma kawar da alamun cututtuka masu raɗaɗi, maganin kai na iya tsananta yanayin dabba ko haifar da makanta.

Jiyya

Jiyya na kumburin ido a cikin kunkuru a gida ya kamata a gudanar da shi a karkashin kulawar ƙwararrun ƙwararru da kuma bayanin ganewar asali. Dole ne a ware dabba mara lafiya daga dangi don guje wa yaduwar kamuwa da cuta. A lokacin jiyya, wajibi ne a cire shigar da ruwa a kan gabobin hangen nesa na dabba.

Maganin gida na ciwon idanu ana gudanar da shi ta amfani da shirye-shiryen ophthalmic wanda ya ƙunshi maganin rigakafi ko sulfonamides: albucid, ciprovet, ciprovet, tobradex, cipromed, sofradex, neomycin, chloramphenicol ko tetracycline. Don kawar da itching, an wajabta maganin shafawa na hormonal. Hanyar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi shine kwanaki 7-10.

Bugu da ƙari, saukad da man shafawa, an wajabta kunkuru mara lafiya wanka na anti-mai kumburi, injections na bitamin da immunostimulants. Ana ba da mahimmancin mahimmanci a cikin maganin conjunctivitis a cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe don daidaita abinci da daidaita yanayin tsarewa bisa ga nau'in halittu na dabbobi masu rarrafe.

Ciwon idanu a cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe ya kamata a bi da su nan da nan bayan bayyanar cututtuka na farko na cutar. Mafi kyawun rigakafin cututtukan ophthalmic na kunkuru shine daidaitaccen abinci, yanayi mafi kyau da kulawar mai shi mai ƙauna.