Yadda za a ƙayyade shekarun ƙasar kunkuru Asiya ta Tsakiya a gida (hoto)

A cikin zaman talala, tsawon rayuwar dabbobi masu rarrafe yana raguwa sosai, don haka masu mallakar gaba suna so su san ainihin shekarun da aka saya.

Bari mu gano yadda za a ƙayyade shekarun kunkuru a gida da kuma ko zai yiwu a ƙididdige shekarun dabbar dabba a cikin shekarun mutum.

Babban hanyoyin da za a ƙayyade shekaru

Domin sanin shekarun kunkuru na tsakiyar Asiya, yi amfani da hanyoyi masu zuwa:

• ƙaddara ta girman girman harsashi, wanda ya karu kowace shekara ta 2 cm;
• kirga tsagi na annular akan carapace, yana ƙaruwa da 2-3 kowace shekara ta rayuwa;
• jarrabawar bayyanar wani abu mai rarrafe, wanda ke canzawa tare da balaga.

An gane Hanyar 2 a matsayin mafi abin dogara, amma kuma ya dogara da yanayin da ake ajiye kunkuru.

Tsawon harsashi

Ana iya ƙayyade shekarun kunkuru ta ƙasa da tsawon harsashi ta hanyar auna nisa tsakanin matsananciyar maki 2 na carapace.

Harsashi na kunkuru jarirai shine kawai 3-3,5 cm. Bayan shekara guda, girman yana ƙaruwa da 2 cm kuma yana ci gaba da girma a cikin wannan taki har zuwa 18 cm. Lokacin da aka kai wannan alamar, girma yana tsayawa, yana hana ƙaddarar shekaru.

Dangane da tsawon harsashi, shekarun kunkuru na yankin Asiya ta Tsakiya sune kamar haka:

MUHIMMI! Idan tsawon harsashi ya kai 18 cm, to, za a iya fahimtar madaidaicin alamar shekaru kawai tare da taimakon zoben harsashi.

Carapace zobe

Domin sanin shekarun kunkuru na ƙasa, ƙidaya zoben girma a kan guntun harsashi.

Babban girma da molting na kunkuru a cikin shekaru 2 na farko na rayuwa suna shafar tsarin harsashi, suna samar da tsagi na annular a saman. A cikin matasa masu rarrafe da ke ƙasa da shekara 1, zobba 2-3 sun bayyana akan kowane sikelin, kuma a cikin shekaru 2 akwai riga 6. Bayan haka, ƙarfin yana raguwa, kuma ƙarar zobba na shekara-shekara shine guda 1-2.

Don ƙayyade adadin shekaru, yi amfani da umarnin mai zuwa:

1. Ƙidaya zoben girma ta amfani da ma'auni da yawa.
2. Yi ƙididdige ma'anar lissafin ƙididdigan ƙididdiga.
3. Rage daga sakamakon lamba 6 annular grooves samu a farkon shekaru 2 na rayuwa.
4. Raba sakamakon da aka samu ta 1,5 - matsakaicin adadin zoben da ke bayyana bayan shekaru 2.

MISALI: Idan ma'anar lissafin yana da 21, to dabbar tana da shekaru 10. Tsarin lissafin zai yi kama da haka: (21-6)/1,5=10

Ƙarƙashin wannan hanya ita ce wahalar ƙidayar ƙwanƙwasa masu siffar zobe a cikin tsofaffin dabbobi masu rarrafe waɗanda ke rasa tsabtar layin da ke kan carapace.

Appearance

Gilashin nau'in zobe da tsayin carapace an ƙaddara su ta hanyar yanayin da ake ajiye dabbobi masu rarrafe. Aikin ƙarshe yana shafar ingancin ruwa, ciyarwa, sigogi na terrarium da sauran dalilai masu yawa.

Hakanan ana iya ƙididdige yawan adadin shekaru ta bayyanar dabba:

Shekarun kunkuru bisa ka'idojin mutum

A cikin daji, kunkuru na Asiya ta tsakiya suna rayuwa na kimanin shekaru 50, kuma a gida kawai 15. Rare mutane suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 30 tare da kulawa mai mahimmanci da kulawa mai kyau daga mai shi.

Don ƙididdige shekarun dabba mai rarrafe ta ma'aunin ɗan adam, za mu fara daga alamomi masu zuwa:

1. Matsakaicin tsawon rai. A cikin kunkuru na gida, yana da shekaru 15, a cikin mutane - kimanin shekaru 70.
2. physiological balaga. A gida, dabbobi masu rarrafe suna girma ta hanyar jima'i da shekaru 5. A cikin mutane, balagaggen jima'i yana kai shekaru 15.

Dangane da alamomin da aka yi la'akari da su, ƙimar ƙima zai yi kama da haka:

Ba kamar a cikin daji ba, inda balaga ke faruwa kawai a shekaru 10, yanayin rayuwa na gida wanda ke rage tsawon rayuwa gabaɗaya yana ƙarfafa balaga da wuri, yana ba da damar samun zuriya kafin mutuwa.

Saboda saurin girma na kunkuru, lalacewa da tsagewar jiki yana farawa da wuri, yana nunawa a cikin canji a cikin rabo bayan ya kai ga balaga jima'i.

MUHIMMI! Saboda abubuwa da yawa da suka shafi tsawon rayuwa, alkalumman da aka gabatar ba cikakkun ƙima ba ne kuma sun dace da ƙididdiga kawai.

Ƙaddamarwa

Hanyoyin da aka yi la'akari suna da nuances da yawa, amma suna ba ku damar ƙididdige kimanin shekarun dabbar. Kafin siyan kunkuru, bincika shekaru tare da mai siyarwa kuma tabbatar da duba bayanan da kanku.