Rashin hanta a cikin karnuka

Ciwon hanta a cikin karnuka shine cutar hanta mai tsanani wanda za'a iya haifar da shi ta hanyoyi daban-daban kuma yana bayyana kanta a cikin rushewar tsarin hanta, cikakke ko wani ɓangare.

Akwai dalilai da yawa na ci gabanta: na kullum da kuma m hepatitis, guba, microorganisms (babesia, leptospira, canine distemper, da dai sauransu), wasu kwayoyi, portosystemic shunt, neoplasms, raunin da ya faru, autoimmune matakai.

Rashin Hanta a Karnuka: Mahimmanci

• Rashin hanta a cikin karnuka cuta ce mai haɗari wanda duk ayyukan hanta suka lalace;

• Alamun yawanci suna da tsanani, manyan sune yellowness na fata da mucous membranes, lethargy, canje-canje a cikin ci, ascites, cututtuka na jijiyoyi;

• Dole ne ganewar asali ya haɗa da cikakken bincike, duban dan tayi, gwajin jini. Ana iya buƙatar ƙarin nazarin (biopsy, X-ray, cytology, PCR);

• Magani ya bambanta dangane da tsananin cutar, dalilin da ya sa, da sauran dalilai;

• Rigakafin ya haɗa da daidaitaccen abinci mai gina jiki, rigakafin kan lokaci da kuma maganin ƙwayoyin cuta.

Alamun

Tare da lalacewar hanta, alamun da aka fi sani da su shine icterus (icterus) na mucous membranes da fata, wannan ya fi dacewa a kan gumi, fata na kunnuwa, da idanu. Bugu da ƙari ga icterus a cikin gazawar hanta, karnuka sukan fuskanci raguwa mai tsanani a cikin sha'awar abinci ko ƙin cin abinci, rashin tausayi, amai, gudawa, da ascites. Cututtukan jijiyoyi kamar su tashin hankali, rashin tunani, rashin tsayawa tsayin daka, da sauransu ba sabon abu ba ne.

kanikancin

Don tantance gazawar hanta a cikin karnuka, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar babban likita ko likitan gastroenterologist. Da farko, kuna buƙatar cikakken dubawa. Bayan binciken, ana yin gwajin jini da duban dan tayi. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya buƙatar nazarin ruwa mai zubar da jini, biopsy, gwaje-gwaje don cututtuka da mamayewa (irin su ciwon daji, leptospirosis, piroplasmosis, da dai sauransu).

Idan ana zargin shunt na portosystemic, ana yin Doppler duban dan tayi, hoton hoto, CT, MRI. Wadanne gwaje-gwaje za a buƙaci a wuce, likita zai yanke shawara a alƙawari.

Maganin Rashin Hanta A Karnuka

A matsayinka na mai mulki, da farko, an ba da maganin bayyanar cututtuka, wato, anesthesia, droppers, replenishment na kasawa. Maganin hanta kai tsaye ya ƙunshi shan kwayoyi da yawa. Dangane da tsananin yanayin cutar da kuma dalilin faruwar ta, jiyya na iya bambanta sosai. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da kwayoyi daga rukunin hepatoprotectors. Ba a fahimci tasirin su a cikin dabbobi ba, amma bisa ga kwarewa tare da amfani da su, akwai tasiri mai kyau daga amfani da su. Sau da yawa, ana buƙatar yin amfani da maganin rigakafi, antiprotozoal, anticonvulsant, antidotes da antidotes, a wasu lokuta ana nuna tiyata (misali, tare da shunt, ciwace-ciwacen daji).

rigakafin

Don hana gazawar hanta a cikin karnuka, ana buƙatar allurar rigakafi da maganin antiparasitic akan lokaci.

Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a bi ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki. Ba za ku iya ba da samfuran dabbobinku "daga tebur ba." Soyayyen abinci da wuce haddi na sinadarai masu wuyar narkewa, abinci maras nauyi na iya haifar da tabarbarewar hanta. Dole ne a daidaita abincin.

Kada ku bi da dabbar ku da cakulan da koko!

Kula da dabbar ku a hankali a kan tafiya, kada ku bar shi ya ɗauki abubuwan da ba a sani ba a kan titi. A gida, sinadarai na gida da sauran abubuwa masu haɗari ya kamata a ɓoye a hankali.

Ba za ku iya ba da kwayoyi ba tare da takardar sayan magani daga likitan dabbobi ba. Yawancin kwayoyi an hana su don amfani da karnuka: misali, paracetamol yana haifar da mummunar lalacewar hanta har ma da mutuwa.

Labarin ba kiran aiki bane!

Don ƙarin cikakken nazarin matsalar, muna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar gwani.

Tambayi likitan dabbobi

Afrilu 6 2021

An sabunta: 22 Mayu 2022