Munchkin: fasali na irin da hali

Wannan karamar kyanwa ce mai kama da ita dachshund, - tare da dogon jiki da gajerun ƙafafu,

Munchkkins fara bayyana a cikin yankuna daban-daban na duniya tun bayan farkon karni na XNumXTh kuma a yau Majalisar Kasa ta Kasa (TICA) da Majalisar Kasa ta Afirka ta Kudu (ScC). Koyaya, wasu kulab ɗin cat ba su san kuliyoyi na Munchkin ba, gami da Cat Fanciers Association (CFA) na Amurka ko Turai, American Cat Fanciers Association (ACFA), International Cat Federation (FIFe), da Majalisar Mulki. Cat Fanciers (GCCF).

Munchkin cat irin

Duk da sunan jinsin su (daga Ingilishi. munchkin - karapuz), waɗannan dabbobin ba kamar kyanwa ba ne. Ƙafafun alamar kasuwanci na munchkin sun kasance gajere, amma jikinsa yana tasowa tare da shekaru zuwa girman babban cat, ciki har da dogon kashin baya da wutsiya.

Waɗannan dabbobin ba kawai suna kama da dachshunds ba: Ms. Solveig Pflueger, Memba DA'A, ya ba wa jinsin sunansa don girmama Munchkins, haruffa a cikin littafin L. Frank Baum The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.

Wannan maye gurbi ba sabon abu bane, amma kuliyoyi masu gajeriyar ƙafafu na Munchkin sun kasance ba kasafai ake gane su ba har zuwa farkon shekarun 1990. Munchkins na zamani sun samo asali ne daga kuliyoyi masu ƙanƙanta tawul waɗanda Sandra Hockenedel ta gano a Louisiana a cikin 1980s.

Munchkin fasali

Wani fasali na musamman na wakilan wannan nau'in su ne gajerun ƙafafu. Sun bayyana ne sakamakon maye gurbi na kwayoyin halitta, wato ta hanyar dabi'a. "Gajeren tsayin tafin kafa yana ƙayyade ta hanyar kwayar halitta mai girma da ke rage ƙasusuwan kasusuwan cat," in ji DA'A.

Halin gadon gado na gajerun ƙafafu yana zuwa ga zuriyar kuliyoyi Munchkin. Hatsari yana hana membobin jinsin tsallakawa da juna, don haka ana haifar da su ta hanyar hayewa da dabbobin kowane irin nau'in, TICA ta faɗi a cikin ka'idodin nau'in nau'in Munchkin.

Mafi sau da yawa, Munchkins ana kiwo ta hanyar haye tare da gajeren gashi na gida ko katsina masu dogon gashi. Wannan yana samar da gashin "mai haske", "plush" da "siliki" da siffofi "matsakaici".

A matsayinka na mai mulki, waɗannan kuliyoyi suna da nauyin nauyi - kimanin 4-4,5 kg, ya rubuta Iyalina Vets, kuma tsawon kusan 45-46 cm. Tufafinsu na iya zama na kowane tsari da launi, kuma idanunsu na iya zama na kowane launi.

Munchkin cat: hali

Motsi na Munchkins yana da sauri. Sau da yawa ana kwatanta su da ƙwanƙwasa saboda iyawarsu ta dabara daga gefe zuwa gefe. Kurayen Munchkin suma suna iya tsalle akan kayan daki, kodayake basu kai girman 'yan uwansu ba. Saboda haka, masu wakilcin nau'in Munchkin dole ne su yi amintar da gidankukamar kowane cat.

Agile da kuzari, Munchkins koyaushe suna shirye don wasanni da gogewa. Hakanan suna da hankali sosai, don haka suna buƙatar haɓakar tunani da za su iya samu ta hanyar ayyukan ilimi kamar wasan wasan cacar abinci, wasan wasan motsa jiki, ko ma na'urorin lantarki tare da ƙa'idodin da aka tsara musamman don kuliyoyi.

Kurayen Munchkin masu gajen ƙafafu suna da ɗabi'a guda ɗaya wanda ya bambanta su da yawancin nau'ikan iri. Ana kiran su "scrubbers". Wakilan Makarantar Cummings na Magungunan Dabbobi a Jami'ar Tufts ne suka ba da wannan wa'adin a wata kasida don TuftsNow. Wakilan wannan nau'in suna da sha'awar kayan ado na musamman da ƙananan abubuwa masu haske. Tufts ya ba da shawarar cewa irin waɗannan dabi'un suna taimaka wa dabbobi samun "taimakon tunani na ɗan gajeren lokaci." Don wannan dalili, yana da mahimmanci don samar da munchkin ɗinku da tarin kayan kwalliyar da za ku zaɓa don tsumma. In ba haka ba, mai shi yana yin haɗarin gano asarar kayan ado na kansa.

Munchkin cat: bayanin kulawa

Munchkins suna buƙatar kulawa iri ɗaya kamar sauran kuliyoyi, gami da samun dama ga ruwa mai daɗi koyaushe, abinci mai gina jiki, kulawa da hankali, dubawa akai-akai a likitan dabbobi da sadarwa tare da mutane.

Saboda, maye gurbi Munchkin kuliyoyi na iya zama mai saurin kamuwa da matsalolin lafiya. A cewar Dokta Sarah Wooten, “Kwayoyin Pygmy sau da yawa suna da matsalolin haɗin gwiwa da kuma karkatattun kashin baya waɗanda za su iya sa su shiga fayafai masu ɓarna.”

Matsalolin haɗin gwiwa na gama gari da kashin baya na iya haɗawa da amosanin gabbai, osteoarthritis da cututtukan haɗin gwiwa na degenerative (DJD), rahotanni Cibiyar Lafiya ta Cornell Feline. Ya kamata a tuntubi likitan dabbobi don haɓaka shirin inganta kiwon lafiya ga ƙananan munchkin.

Munchkins mai kuzari, tare da matsakaicin tsawon shekaru 12-15, yana kawo farin ciki da farin ciki da yawa ga gidajen masu su.