Pancreatitis a cikin karnuka: bayyanar cututtuka, dalilin da yasa yake tasowa da kuma yadda za a bi da shi

Yaya pancreatitis ke tasowa a cikin karnuka?

Karkashin tasirin abubuwan da ke haifar da tsokaci, tsarin kumburi yana faruwa a cikin pancreas. Sirrin enzymes da ke tabbatar da narkewa a cikin hanji yana tsayawa. Abinci ba ya narkewa kuma samar da kayan abinci ga jiki yana tsayawa.

Tun da tsarin enzyme a cikin jiki ya ci gaba da aikin su, a karkashin aikin enzymes, kyallen na pancreas kanta suna narkewa. Wannan yana haifar da ba kawai ga lalata ba, har ma da sakin kayan bazuwar mai guba a cikin jini, guba na jiki, da haɓakar rikitarwa masu yawa daga gabobin sauran tsarin.

Nau'in pancreatitis a cikin karnuka

Akwai nau'ikan pancreatic iri biyu a cikin karnuka.

• Firamare. Yana faruwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar dalilai masu tayar da hankali a matsayin cuta mai zaman kanta (misali, tare da rashin abinci mai gina jiki).
• Sakandare. Yana da sakamakon data kasance pathologies, misali, hepatitis, helminthiases, neoplasms. Irin wannan nau'in ilimin cututtuka ana ɗaukarsa ba zai iya jurewa ba, saboda haka, zai zama dole don kula da yanayin ƙwayar kare kare a matakin da ake so a duk rayuwarsa.

Dangane da yanayin cutar, an bambanta nau'i biyu:

• m pancreatitis - bayyana ta bayyanar cututtuka, halin da m lalacewa na gabobin nama, ci gaban necrosis (necrotizing pancreatitis), abscesses, sepsis, peritonitis;
• na yau da kullun - yana ci gaba tare da alamu masu hankali, sannu a hankali yana lalata pancreas.

Tare da samun dama ga ƙwararrun ƙwararru a kan lokaci, yuwuwar dawowar dabbar dabbobi yana da yawa sosai, musamman a cikin mawuyacin hali na cutar. Tsarin na yau da kullun saboda hoto mai laushi na asibiti a mafi yawan lokuta yana ƙarewa a mutuwa. Alamun pancreatitis na yau da kullun yana daɗa muni kuma ya zama sananne lokacin da dabba ke da ƙasa da 20% na nama mai lafiya a cikin gaɓa.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da kumburin pancreas

Daga cikin dalilai masu yawa na pancreatitis a cikin karnuka, ana iya lura da na kowa.

Pancreatitis na iya tasowa a cikin wani kare, amma irin waɗannan schnauzira, ƙananan schnauzire, masu makiyaya, masu hawa, 'yan kwalliya,' yan kwalliya, 'yan dambe, Mawakan Yorlshire, dambe.

Yaya pancreatitis ke bayyana a cikin karnuka?

Alamun m da na kullum pancreatitis a cikin karnuka sun bambanta. Siffar m, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana farawa da alamun da ke kama da ciwon hanji, wanda a hankali ya kara tsanantawa. Cutar cututtuka na yau da kullum yana bayyana kanta lokacin da gland ya lalace sosai.

Ganewar asali na cutar

Matakan bincike, da farko, suna da nufin kawar da yanayin da ke buƙatar tiyata na gaggawa. Don yin wannan, likitan dabbobi zai tsara waɗannan hanyoyin:

• gwajin jini na dakin gwaje-gwaje don enzymes, mahadi na nitrogen, lipids, da sauransu;
• Binciken X-ray na jiki;
• duban dan tayi;
• duban dan tayi;
• duodenalography;
• biopsy na gland.

Idan ya cancanta, yana yiwuwa a gudanar da gwajin laparoscopic na sashin jiki.

Jiyya ga pancreatitis a cikin karnuka

Hanyar magani ga pancreatitis a cikin karnuka yana dogara ne akan bayanan bincike. A halin yanzu, babu wani magani a cikin magungunan dabbobi na gida wanda zai iya ceton dabba daga wahala, don haka maganin yana da alamun bayyanar. A wannan yanayin, abinci mai gina jiki na kare yana da mahimmanci - kawai tare da abincin da ya dace, magunguna na iya samun sakamako na warkewa.

Magungunan Magunguna

An ƙayyade takardun magani ta hanyar alamun.

Maganin aiki

A gaban halakar da ba za a iya jurewa ba a cikin kyallen takarda na pancreas, ana nuna tiyata. A lokacin tiyata, likita na iya tsabtace ducts na gabobin jiki, cysts cysts ko ulcers.

Diet

Yarda da abinci a lokacin jiyya na pancreatitis a cikin karnuka shine mabuɗin haɓakawa da farfadowa. Yawancin samfuran suna ƙarƙashin keɓe daga abincin dabbobi:

Lokacin ciyar da dabba, dole ne ku bi shawarwari masu zuwa:

• ba da ƙananan rabo;
• ware kyafaffen nama, soyayyen abinci da mai mai, gishiri;
• abinci ya zama ɗan dumi;
• ciyar akai-akai, har zuwa sau 6 a rana;
• kauce wa manyan guda da wuya a cikin kwano, kawo abinci zuwa yanayin porridge;
• Tabbatar cewa dabbar ku koyaushe yana da ruwa mai tsabta.

Kuna iya ciyar da abokinka mai ƙafafu huɗu da nama maras kyau, buckwheat, porridge na gero, ƙara yankakken dafaffen kayan lambu da cukuwan gida mara kitse. Idan dabba ya saba da gaurayawan masana'antu, to, don pancreatitis kuna buƙatar zaɓar abinci na musamman, alal misali, Royal Canin Gastro Intestinal Low Fat.

Matsalolin pancreatitis a cikin karnuka

Idan babu magani na lokaci, tsarin kumburi a cikin pancreas a cikin karnuka na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako:

• necrosis na gabobin jiki, necrosis;
• buguwa daga jiki;
• guba ta jini;
• toshewar bile ducts;
• peritonitis;
• ciwon sukari mellitus da sauran sakamako, har zuwa mutuwar dabba.

Taimakon farko don harin pancreatitis

A lokacin harin na pancreatitis, mai shi, da rashin alheri, zai iya yin kadan don taimakawa dabbar. Da farko, kana buƙatar kiran likitan dabbobi ko kai dabba zuwa asibiti. Idan jarrabawar gaggawa ta ƙwararren ba zai yiwu ba, ana ba da shawarar yin waɗannan ayyuka:

• sanya allurar No-shpy, a hankali ƙididdige adadin maganin;
• cire abinci, samar da kare da cikakken yunwa;
• zuba ruwa mai tsabta a cikin kwano, zai fi dacewa tacewa, ba tare da chlorine ba;
• bar dabbar ku cikin cikakkiyar nutsuwa da nutsuwa.

Babu wani hali da ya kamata ku ba dabbobin ku magunguna "an gwada", yi amfani da hanyoyin jama'a, gwada ciyarwa. Dukkan ayyukan da suka biyo baya an ƙayyade su ne kawai bayan ganewar asali da kuma gano dalilin yanayin yanayin.

Pancreatitis a cikin yara

Ƙwararru kuma na iya samun pancreatitis, wannan yana sauƙaƙe ta hanyoyi daban-daban marasa kyau, galibi cututtuka. Abubuwan da ke faruwa ga tsarin kumburi a cikin pancreas sune jariran da ke kitso sosai. Yawan nauyi yana haifar da raunin tsarin garkuwar jiki, rashin aiki na gabobin ciki, gami da pancreas, da rikice-rikice a cikin tsarin narkewa. ’Yan kwikwiyo ya kamata a ciyar da su gwargwadon shekarun su. Saboda rashin lahani na tsarin enzyme na gastrointestinal tract, abincin "balagagge" bai dace da su ba.

Alamun m pancreatitis a cikin yar tsana iri daya ne da na manya karnuka. Idan amai, gudawa da sauran alamomin suka bayyana, sai a kai kare da wuri zuwa asibiti domin a duba lafiyarsa da kuma taimakon gaggawa. Jikin kwikwiyo ba zai iya tsayayya da cutar kansa ba, don haka jaririn zai iya mutuwa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Hana ci gaban pancreatitis na yau da kullun a cikin ɗan kwikwiyo shine babban aikin likitan dabbobi da mai shi. A lokacin gyaran jiki, mai shi dole ne ya bi umarnin ƙwararrun: ba da magungunan dabba a kan lokaci, ciyar da shi daidai da abincin da ake ci, gudanar da rigakafin rigakafi, da dai sauransu.

Rigakafin pancreatitis a cikin karnuka

Mafi mahimmancin ƙa'idar rigakafin ita ce samar da kare ku da lafiya da isasshen abinci. Ba za ku iya ba da abincin dabba ba "daga tebur" ko ciyar da abinci mara kyau. Wajibi ne a kula da dabbar dabba a lokacin tafiya - an sake shi daga leash, zai iya karɓar ragowar abinci daga ƙasa. Bugu da ƙari, kada a bar kare ya dauki abinci daga baƙi, a mafi yawan lokuta wani abu ne mai dadi, amma an haramta.

Mai gida yana buƙatar ƙara danyen nama da bitamin a cikin abincin abokin ƙafa huɗu a kullum. Idan dabba yana kan ciyar da masana'antu, ana ba da shawarar yin nazarin abubuwan da ke tattare da abinci a hankali don ware kasancewar abubuwa masu cutarwa da yawan mai. An haramta ciyar da kare abinci mai kitse, kayan zaki, gishiri, kyafaffen abinci da soyayyen abinci.

Idan an san cewa iyayen dabbobin sun sha wahala a hanta ko cututtuka na pancreatic, yana da kyau a yi gwajin rigakafin don gano halin kare ga pancreatitis. Tare da sakamako mai kyau, ana ba da shawarar shan magunguna na lokaci-lokaci don kula da aiki da yanayin lafiya na gland.

Rigakafin pancreatitis a cikin karnuka zai zama matakan masu zuwa:

• rigakafin lokaci (zai hana ci gaban kamuwa da cuta a cikin jiki);
• jarrabawa na yau da kullum daga likitan dabbobi;
• cikakken ware kai da kai na kwayoyi.

Kada ku yi fatan cewa kawar da bayyanar cututtuka zai haifar da magani. Pancreatitis ba za a iya warkewa da sauri da dindindin ba: ko da an kawar da mummunan harin kuma an kammala cikakken tsarin magani, ƙaramin kuskuren abinci mai gina jiki na iya haifar da lalacewa. Za a buƙaci abinci da hankali daga mai shi na dogon lokaci, kuma a cikin yanayin rashin lafiya na yau da kullum - har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwar kare.