irin tori
Tarihin irin
Dokin Tori nau'in dawaki ne mai iya jurewa. An haifi wannan nau'in a Estonia. An amince da shi a matsayin nau'i mai zaman kanta a cikin Maris 1950. An kirkiro babban kiwo na nau'in a cikin gonar Tori, wanda aka shirya a 1855, kilomita 26 daga birnin Pรคrnu.
A Estonia, ฦaramin dokin Estoniya ya daษe ana kiwo, ya dace da yanayin gida, yana da juriya na ban mamaki, saurin tafiya da ฦarancin buฦatu.
Duk da haka, saboda ฦananan tsayinsa da nauyinsa, bai biya bukatan dokin noma matsakaici da nauyi ba, wanda ya ba da aikin samar da dawakai masu girma, tare da mafi girma, wanda ya dace da yanayin gida.
Lokacin kiwo irin, an gudanar da hadaddun giciye. An fara inganta ma'auratan gida da Finnish, Larabawa, tukin ฦwanฦwasa, Oryol trotting da wasu nau'ikan iri. Sa'an nan kuma an ketare dabbobin da suka samo asali tare da tururuwa na Norfolk da kuma post-Breton daftarin nau'in, wanda ya fi tasiri a kan halaye masu amfani na dawakai na Tori.
An yi la'akari da kakan jinsin Hetman, wanda aka haife shi a shekara ta 1886. A 1910, a bikin baje kolin doki na Rasha a Moscow, zuriyar Hetman sun sami lambar zinariya.
Dokin Tori yana da ษabi'a mai kyau, mai sauฦin hawa, ba sket ba. An bambanta shi da babban juriya da ษaukar nauyi, haษe tare da halayen madaidaici, rashin fahimta da ikon narkar da abinci da kyau. Dawakai sun shahara a Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus kuma ana yaba su sosai a matsayin dawakan noma da kiwo.
A halin yanzu, nau'in Tori yana inganta ta hanyar sauฦaฦewa da samun hawan (wasanni) da dawakai. Don yin wannan, an ketare su tare da manyan nau'ikan hawan hawa (yafi da Hanoverian da Trakehner).
A matsayin masu haษakawa, ana amfani da dawakai na nau'in Torian a cikin gonakin yankunan arewa maso yammacin Rasha da Yammacin Ukraine.
Siffofin na waje na irin
An bambanta dawakai na Tori da tsarin mulki mai jituwa. Dawakai suna da gajerun ฦafafu, jiki mai tsayi mai tsayi mai faษi, zagaye, zurfin ฦirji. Suna da busassun gaษoษi da haษakar musculature na jiki, musamman a gaban hannu. Kullun yana da faษi da tsayi. Dawakai suna da kai daidai gwargwado mai faffadar goshi, faffadan gadar hanci, manyan hanci, da sararin tsaka-tsaki mai fadi; wuyansu tsoka ne, ba tsayi, yawanci daidai da tsawon kai. ฦunฦarar suna da nama, ฦananan, fadi. Matsakaicin tsayi a bushes shine 154 cm.
Fiye da rabi na dawakai na nau'in Tori suna da launin ja, sau da yawa tare da alamun fari, wanda ke sa su da kyau sosai, kusan kashi uku suna bay, akwai kuma baki da roan.
Aikace-aikace da nasarori
Ana amfani da dawakan Tori a aikin noma da kuma wasannin dawaki, musamman a gasa don shawo kan cikas.
A cikin gwaje-gwaje don matsakaicin ฦarfin nauyi, dawakai na Tori sun nuna kyakkyawan sakamako. Dan wasan da ya karya rikodin Hart ya dauki nauyin kilogiram 8349. Rabon da ke tsakanin nauyin rayuwar sa da kaya shine 1:14,8. Dogon Khalis ya dauki nauyin kilogiram 10; a wannan yanayin rabon ya kasance 640:1.
An yi amfani da keken keke na yau da kullun tare da mahaya biyu, dawakan Tori sun yi tafiyar kilomita 15,71 a cikin awa daya. An yaba da inganci da juriyar dawakan Tori ba kawai a cikin gwaje-gwaje na musamman ba, har ma a cikin aiki tare da kayan aikin gona da jigilar kayan gida.
Rikodin jinsin shine Herg's mare, wanda aka haife shi a cikin 1982, wanda ya yi gudun kilomita 2 a cikin keken keke mai nauyin kilogiram 1500 a cikin mintuna 4 da sakan 24. Mafi kyawun lokacin isar da kaya a cikin matakai an nuna shi ta ฦungiyar ฦwararrun ฦwararrun 'yan shekaru goma. Ya tuka wata katuka mai nauyin ton 4,5 akan nisan kilomita 2 cikin mintuna 13 da dakika 20,5.
